Abstract：
:The anucleate mature erythrocyte also lacks ribosomes and mitochondria and thus cannot synthesize enzymes or derive energy from the Krebs citric acid cycle. Nevertheless, the red blood cell is metabolically active and contains numerous residual enzymes and their products which are essential for its survival and normal functioning. Enzyme deficiencies in the Embden-Myerhoff glycolytic pathway can result in nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia (NSHA), and some are also associated with neuromuscular or neurologic disorders. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in the hexose monophosphate shunt also results in hemolytic anemia, especially following exposure to various drugs. Defects in glutathione synthesis and pyrimidine 5'-nucleotidase deficiency also cause NSHA, as does increased adenosine deaminase activity. Gluthathione synthetase deficiency which is not limited to the red cell also presents as oxoprolinuria with neurologic signs. All red cell enzyme defects appear as single gene errors, in most cases recessive in inheritance, either autosomal of X-linked.
journal_name
Ann Clin Lab Scijournal_title
Annals of clinical and laboratory scienceauthors
Netzloff MLsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-09-01 00:00:00pages
414-24issue
5eissn
0091-7370issn
1550-8080journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The classification of ovarian tumors presents a difficult problem because of the great variety of tumor types that can occur. The complex structure of the normal ovary and the diversity of cell types present at different stages of development contribute to this difficulty. Developmental and ultrastructural studies hav...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:At the cellular level, mutations in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) can lead to synthesis of altered proteins which are unable to sustain specific cell functions, eventually leading to its death. Veritably apoptosis, or programmed cell death, is a device to eliminate heavily mutated cells. Cell membranes with altered prot...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Excessive production of hydroxyl radicals in blood and liver has previously been demonstrated by us in rats with obstructive jaundice induced by common bile duct ligation (CBDL). In this study, we demonstrate overproduction of superoxide radicals in circulating blood of CBDL rats by the lucigenin-amplified chemilumine...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cupric chloride (CuCl2) and zinc chloride (ZnCl2) were tested by the FETAX (Frog Embryo Teratogenesis Assay: Xenopus) procedure in the South African frog, Xenopus laevis. The median teratogenic concentrations (EC50) of Cu2+ and Zn2+ were 2.5 and 40 mumol per L. The median embryolethal concentrations (LC50) of Cu2+ and...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was used to measure 6 metabolic compounds of the adrenocorticosteroid pathway simultaneously on residual specimens from patients who had previously been previously diagnosed, on the basis of immunoassays, as having congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), 11 beta-...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent improvement in imaging technology has enabled ultrasound to assume an increasingly vital role in the identification and evaluation of renal disease. Renal masses can be differentiated. The nonfunctioning kidney can be imaged and obstruction or inflammation diagnosed. When further information is needed, an ultra...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:MiR-15 is involved in modulating many cellular processes that are normally destroyed in disease. The regulation of the cell cycle, angiogenesis, and responses to cellular stress are notable processes influenced by MiR-15. MiR-15 plays a critical role in the model of inflammation-related angiogenesis defects. ...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:People of the Jehovah's Witness faith believe that they shall "abstain from blood." Because of this belief, we encounter the challenges from Jehovah's Witness patients who actively seek medical care for themselves and their children, but refuse the transfusion of blood products, which may result in increased morbidity...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is highly prevalent in pre-term neonates (PTN) and has been recognized as a neonatal co-morbidity. The purpose of this study was to determine if levels of brain (or B-type) natriuretic peptide (BNP), a peptide secreted by ventricular myocytes in response to volume or pressure overload, c...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Syringocystadenoma papilliferum (SP) commonly arises in conjunction with nevus sebaceous. Other less common lesions reported with SP include apocrine adenoma, condyloma acuminatum, hidradenoma papilliferum associated with hidrocystoma, poroma folliculare, and a single case ofverrucous carcinoma. We report the second c...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thiols have been of enduring interest for many years because of their role in biological and pharmacological processes. Monitoring of total thiols content is very important in order to understand their function in living organisms. This paper describes the spectrophotometric method for the determination of total thiol...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review considers the most recent developments concerning the metabolism and homeostasis of calcium and phosphorus. The kinetics of the distribution of calcium, theories of calculus formation, hypercalcemia and hypocalcemia are discussed, as well as the role of parathyroid hormone, thyrocalcitonin and 1,25 dihydro...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Current changes of the healthcare environment have promoted the creation of chest pain centers in the emergency departments for rapid triage of patients admitted for cardiac evaluation. Because of the inefficiency of electrocardiogram for the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction, blood cardiac markers play an impo...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Serum transient paraproteins are small monoclonal immunoglobulins that are induced by a self-limiting regulatory defect in the control of certain terminally differentiated B-cell clones. Relatively uncommon and ill-defined in the medical literature, such proteins may be regarded as immunologic anomalies. Their clinica...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Testicular changes preceding and accompanying the initiation of spermatogenesis are reviewed. The complex cellular changes occurring in the developing testis are found to be particularly well defined with the use of electron microscopy. The findings suggest that electron microscopic examination may be useful in the ev...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently, the current authors reported the presence in normotensive male and female urines of reproducibly measurable levels of naturally occurring substances in partially purified extracts of urine with inhibitory activity like glycyrrhetic acid (GA) towards both 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11 beta-OHSD) an...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The concentrations of progesterone, cortisol, estradiol, and transcortin binding capacity (TBC) were measured in plasma samples of women during normal pregnancy. Between 10 weeks and 20 weeks gestation, the mean of TBC increased linearly, and the mean increase in TBC for a given estradiol increment was constant until ...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The histogenesis of blasts in acute myelofibrosis is generally regarded to be of megakaryocytic origin. Three case reports are presented and 19 other reported cases were reviewed from the literature where the cells of origin appear to be myeloblasts, myelomonoblasts, lymphoblasts, or undifferentiated blasts. It is the...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Various assays for detecting high-risk human papillomavirus (HR HPV) have been introduced recently, including the Abbott RealTime High-Risk HPV assay. We sought to compare the performance of Abbott PCR to Hybrid Capture 2 for the detection of HR HPV. METHODS:A total of 941 cervical swab specimens were obtai...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Experimental evidence documenting the formation of a relatively stable V(IV) species appears to be important with regard to the biochemical mechanism of reduction of vanadate by enzymatic systems. The present study demonstrates that a mixture of vanadate and glutathione reductase/nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide phos...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infection resulting in transient reticulocytopenia and anemia, the so called "aplastic crisis," has frequently been documented in patients with congenital hemolytic anemia. However, this association with hematologically normal patients has been less well recognized. Its occasional severity is illustrated by this repor...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is a serious public health problem. Generally, it is considered that HFMD is mainly caused by enterovirus 71 (EV71) and coxsackievirus A16 (CVA16). Nevertheless, the incidence of HFMD caused by coxsackievirus A6 (CVA6) and coxsackievirus A10 (CVA10) has increased significantly and C...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The microbiome has recently become a key interest for cancer research. Anti-tumor effects of reinforced clostridium media (RCM) were investigated for all ingredients of RCM, which showed that yeast extract could be a candidate for this phenomenon. MTT assay, cell counting, cell death analysis, cell cycle analysis, and...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:RASGRF1 is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor, which promotes the release of GDP from inactive Ras and stabilizes the apoprotein. In this study, the methylation status of RASGRF1 promoter and its correlation with clinicopathological parameters were evaluated in colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS:Methylation-...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Small marker chromosomes (SMC) associated with severe Turner syndrome (TS) variants often represent reduced X chromosomes lacking the X inactivation center (XIC), perturbed dosage compensation, and unbalanced gene expression. A TS patient with mental retardation (MR), unusually short stature, facial and limb malformat...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was designed to explore the association between the G protein-coupled receptor 109A (GPR109A) expression in peripheral blood leukocytes (PBLs) and type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and to discuss the regulation of inflammatory factors by GPR109A signaling. GPR109A signaling has been confirmed to be associated with hom...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lidocaine, quinidine, and theophylline binding to normal pooled mature human milk was determined using equilibrium dialysis at 4 degrees C. Binding to milk was compared with binding to pooled human serum. The observed binding was related to the relative lipid solubility of each drug in milk. The potential for the excr...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been shown that the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of the rs2735940 site in the human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) gene is associated with increased cancer risk. The traditional method to detect SNP genotypes is polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). How...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lead poisoning is an ancient and modern problem. Since many artists have had exposure to lead, it is appropriate to use some of their works as a vehicle to depict the symptoms of the variable syndromes associated with lead exposure. ...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The serum fructosamine concentrations measured in 64 diabetic patients correlated (r = 0.73) with glycated hemoglobins (HbA1c). However, 23 percent of the diabetic patients had normal fructosamine and abnormal HbA1c levels. In order to determine whether or not the discrepant values were the result of recent glycemic r...
journal_title：Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
