Type 2 diabetes mellitus and survival in pancreatic adenocarcinoma: a retrospective cohort study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Idarubicin, a new anthracycline analogue, is available in an oral preparation, and responses have been observed using relatively aggressive therapy in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). The authors studied whether a chronic low-dose schedule would be effective but less myelotoxic. METHODS:Forty-...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Greenberg BR,Reynolds RD,Charron CB,Squillace KM,Lessin LS,Case DC Jr,Gams RA

更新日期：1993-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metallothioneins (MT) are endogenous metalloproteins involved in the homeostasis of essential metals and detoxification of toxic metals. Some recent experimental studies suggested tumor resistance to cisdiamminedichloroplatin may be associated with overexpression of MT in the tumor. METHODS:The presence of ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chin JL,Banerjee D,Kadhim SA,Kontozoglou TE,Chauvin PJ,Cherian MG

更新日期：1993-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Six hundred fifty-eight cases of previously untreated non-Hodgkin's lymphoma seen between 1970 and 1979 at the Medical Department, the Finsen Institute, were the basis for a comparative study of the prognostic value of the Rappaport, Kiel, and Lukes & Collins classifications and the new translation system, the Working...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ersbøll J,Schultz HB,Hougaard P,Nissen NI,Hou-Jensen K

更新日期：1985-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was conducted to evaluate the long-term outcomes in patients with stage IE and IIE mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphomas treated with involved field radiotherapy (RT). METHODS:Between 1989 and 2004, 192 patients with stage I and II MALT lymphomas were treated. The report focuses on 1...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Goda JS,Gospodarowicz M,Pintilie M,Wells W,Hodgson DC,Sun A,Crump M,Tsang RW

更新日期：2010-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This report identifies five general conclusions that emerged from the Second Workshop on Methodology in Behavioral and Psychosocial Cancer Research. These conclusions address diverse topics, including a focus on areas other than methodology; an emphasis on the transfer of technology and knowledge to applied settings; ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Burish TG

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Radiofrequency (RF)-induced tissue coagulation represents a new approach for the thermal destruction of tumors within the liver. The purpose of the current study was to 1) assess technique safety; 2) determine the extent and evolution of induced cellular damage; and 3) correlate the observed pathologic effec...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Goldberg SN,Gazelle GS,Compton CC,Mueller PR,Tanabe KK

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gemcitabine-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) is believed to be very rare, with an estimated incidence rate of 0.015%. Indications for gemcitabine are expanding, and comprehensive characterization of this complication is therefore important. METHODS:The authors performed a retrospective chart revi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Humphreys BD,Sharman JP,Henderson JM,Clark JW,Marks PW,Rennke HG,Zhu AX,Magee CC

更新日期：2004-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine years after biopsy and radiation therapy for an extramedullary plasmacytoma of the nasal cavity, a 64-year-old man developed locally recurrent tumor. Repeat biopsy revealed tumor identical in hematoxylin and eosin stain (H & E) appearance to that found originally, leading to the diagnosis of recurrent extramedull...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Abrams RA,Wilson JF,Komorowski RA,Collins D,Toohill RJ

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data from the Cancer Registry in the Netherlands Antilles made clear that the incidence rate of cancer of the upper digestive tract in this country was among the highest in the world. To study the long-term trends in the incidence rate a retrospective population-based case-finding survey was performed. The author pres...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Freni SC

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As we approach the 21st century, clinically useful predictive models for prostate carcinoma are urgently needed to stratify patients reliably for future treatment strategies. Recently, many investigators have developed models that employ prostate specific antigen (PSA)-based constructs or groupings in an att...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Movsas B,Hanlon AL,Teshima T,Hanks GE

更新日期：1997-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A review of over 400 primary bone tumors yielded 11 lesions with features allowing classification as malignant fibrous histiocytoma on a purely histological basis. Correlation with roentgenograms and clinical data indicated that these tumors occurred as osteolytic lesions associated with a high incidence of pathologic...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Spanier SS,Enneking WF,Enriquez P

更新日期：1975-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This retrospective study evaluated the benefit of using tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and melphalan administered via an isolated limb perfusion (ILP) in a series of patients with metastatic melanoma who failed initial ILP with chemotherapeutics. METHODS:Seventeen patients with extremity melanoma who underwent...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bartlett DL,Ma G,Alexander HR,Libutti SK,Fraker DL

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methotrexate with citrovorum rescue (MTX-CF) was administered as primary treatment in 106 patients with gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD). Ninety-six patients (90.6%) achieved complete remission with MTX-CF and 77 of these patients (80.2%) required only one course of MTX-CF to attain remission. MTX-CF induced su...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Berkowitz RS,Goldstein DP,Bernstein MR

更新日期：1982-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral blood changes preceding therapy-related leukemia were studied in 105 patients who had received cytotoxic therapy, 53 for Hodgkin's disease and 52 for other cancers. Preleukemic anomalies were observed in 74.3% of the cases, appearing after a mean interval of 68.7 months after diagnosis of the initial cancer...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： De Gramont A,Louvet C,Krulik M,Smadja N,Donadio D,Laporte JP,Brissaud P,Smith M,Delâge JM,Drolet Y

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In light of the steadily improving capability to treat opportunistic infections, the authors reviewed their recent experience with short course empiric radiotherapy for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated presumed central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma. METHODS:Medical records were...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Donahue BR,Sullivan JW,Cooper JS

更新日期：1995-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Radiotherapy (XRT) is effective as the primary treatment modality for laryngopharyngeal cancer; however, complications of XRT can result in significant morbidity. Few previous studies have examined the effect of continued smoking on complications of XRT. The authors of this report hypothesized that patients ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zevallos JP,Mallen MJ,Lam CY,Karam-Hage M,Blalock J,Wetter DW,Garden AS,Sturgis EM,Cinciripini PM

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A single dose of N-nitrosobis(2-oxopropyl)amine, a carcinogen for hamster pancreas, was administered to hamsters with regenerating pancreas 60 hours after initiation of regeneration when the maximum number of acinar cells are in S phase of the cell cycle. This led to nucleolar segregation and mitotic abnormalities fro...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Scarpelli DG,Rao MS

更新日期：1981-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was performed to evaluate the effect of positive margins, Gleason grade, and capsular penetration on progression after radical prostatectomy. METHODS:The authors followed 507 men with totally embedded retropubic prostatectomy specimens performed for clinical Stages A and B prostate cancer for a m...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Epstein JI,Pizov G,Walsh PC

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC or Lynch syndrome) is an autosomal dominant disease characterized by early-onset intestinal neoplasms, localization of tumors in the proximal colon, and frequent association with cancers at other sites, especially the endometrium, skin, and stomach. The identi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ponz de Leon M,Sassatelli R,Benatti P,Roncucci L

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in clinical medicine require effective translational research. Ideally, this research will be performed by multidisciplinary teams that include both physicians and basic scientists. However, the current system does not appropriately train either physicians or basic scientists for these careers. In addition, t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Pickering CR,Bast RC Jr,Keyomarsi K

更新日期：2015-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sperm cryopreservation before cancer chemotherapy is available for young patients with cancer. However, few patients bank their sperm. The authors evaluated by questionnaire the psychological impact of sperm cryopreservation. METHODS:The authors cryopreserved the sperm of 111 patients with cancer for free a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Saito K,Suzuki K,Iwasaki A,Yumura Y,Kubota Y

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Amplification of DNA in certain chromosomal regions plays a crucial role in the development and progression of human malignancies, specifically when protooncogenic target genes within those amplicons are overexpressed. Comparative genomic hybridization studies have revealed frequent amplification at 20q in p...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zhao C,Yasui K,Lee CJ,Kurioka H,Hosokawa Y,Oka T,Inazawa J

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The primary objective of this study was to clarify the significance of p21WAF1/CIP1(p21) gene expression in the tumorgenicity of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infected human hepatocelluar carcinoma (HCC). METHODS:The authors performed Northern blot hybridization to compare the p21 mess...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kobayashi S,Matsushita K,Saigo K,Urashima T,Asano T,Hayashi H,Ochiai T

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many investigators have regarded Stage III lymphomas as a generalized form of disease and have accordingly recommended systemic treatment programs. Between 1961 and 1973, 68 patients with clinical or pathologic Stage III non-Hodgkin's lymphomas were seen in the Division of Radiation Therapy at Stanford University Medi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Glatstein E,Fuks Z,Goffinet DR,Kaplan HS

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Front loading chemotherapy using methotrexate (200 mg/m2) alone or methotrexate (200 mg/m2) with cisplatin (20 mg/m2 daily for 5 days) was used in epidermoid carcinoma of esophagus. Evaluation after two courses showed objective response of 50% or greater in 48% of patients with methotrexate alone. Response rate was in...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Advani SH,Saikia TK,Swaroop S,Ramakrishnan G,Nair CN,Dinshaw KA,Sharma S,Vyas JJ,Desai PB

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Characteristic alterations of marker enzymes and tumor-associated antigens have been detected in the preneoplastic lesions of experimental hepatocarcinogenesis. An identical pattern of enzyme activity (increased gammaglutamyl transferase, loss of glucose-6-phosphatase, and canalicular adenosine triphosphatase) was dem...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Thung SN,Gerber MA

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cell differentiation properties of two undifferentiated (embryonal) sarcomas of the liver (USL), one in a 9-year-old boy and one in a 23-year-old man, were studied by immunohistochemistry and electron microscopic examination. Both tumors showed a part pleomorphic pattern and a part myxoid spindle cell sarcomatous ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Miettinen M,Kahlos T

更新日期：1989-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Religion and spirituality (R/S) play an important role in the daily lives of many cancer patients. There has been great interest in determining whether R/S factors are related to clinically relevant health outcomes. In this meta-analytic review, the authors examined associations between dimensions of R/S and social he...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sherman AC,Merluzzi TV,Pustejovsky JE,Park CL,George L,Fitchett G,Jim HS,Munoz AR,Danhauer SC,Snyder MA,Salsman JM

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The inherited, low-penetrance arginine-to-histidine substitution at codon 337 (R337H) of the tumor protein 53 gene (TP53) is clustered in southeast Brazil (estimated frequency, 0.3%). Although its tumorigenic effect initially appeared to be tissue-specific, recent evidence suggests its association with a bro...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Seidinger AL,Mastellaro MJ,Paschoal Fortes F,Godoy Assumpção J,Aparecida Cardinalli I,Aparecida Ganazza M,Correa Ribeiro R,Brandalise SR,Dos Santos Aguiar S,Yunes JA

更新日期：2011-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are large geographic gradients in mortality rates for a number of cancers in the U.S. (e.g., rates are approximately twice as high in the northeast compared with the southwest). Risk factors such as diet fail to explain this variation. Previous studies have demonstrated that the geographic distribution...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Grant WB

更新日期：2002-03-15 00:00:00