How different are girls and boys above and below the diagnostic threshold for autism spectrum disorders?

abstract：:Internal consistency of the major diagnostic categories for children was assessed, using the symptom scale scores of the Child Assessment Schedule. Alpha coefficients were calculated for three samples: 116 nonpsychotic psychiatrically disturbed children, 63 children with cystic fibrosis, and 177 children from a commun...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hodges K,Saunders WB,Kashani J,Hamlett K,Thompson RJ Jr

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This Clinical Update reviews the use of telepsychiatry to deliver psychiatric, mental health, and care coordination services to children and adolescents across settings as direct service and in collaboration with primary care providers or other clinicians. The update defines terms and presents the current status of te...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP) Committee on Telepsychiatry and AACAP Committee on Quality Issues.

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between time reproduction, performance variability, and sustained attention deficits in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) combined (ADHD-C) and inattentive (ADHD-I) subtypes, relative to matched controls. METHOD:Participants (age range 7.1-14.1 years) p...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Mullins C,Bellgrove MA,Gill M,Robertson IH

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ninety-two sexually abused children were studied using structured interviews and standardized instruments to determine the frequency of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and associated symptoms. Of these sexually abused children, 43.9% met DSM-III-R PTSD criteria; 53.8% of children abused by fathers, 42.4% abused ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McLeer SV,Deblinger E,Henry D,Orvaschel H

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mania occurs sometimes in association with an organic condition affecting the brain. A case of a 15-year-old girl with secondary mania related to multiple sclerosis is described, along with a selective review of the subject. The English-language literature published from 1986 to 1994 was reviewed, but geriatric and me...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Heilä H,Turpeinen P,Erkinjuntti T

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are few reports of the behavioral manifestations in the pediatric population infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). We report a case of a 4-year-old child with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, whose initial manifestation of central nervous system involvement consisted of sudden onset of im...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ceseña M,Lee DO,Cebollero AM,Steingard RJ

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review empirical findings on oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and conduct disorder (CD). METHOD:Selected summaries of the literature over the past decade are presented. RESULTS:Research on ODD and CD during the past decade has addressed the complexity involved in identifying the primary risk factors a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Burke JD,Loeber R,Birmaher B

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To comment on the article in this issue of the Journal by Professor Michael Rutter, "Environmentally Mediated Risks for Psychopathology: Research Strategies and Findings," in the context of current research findings on gene-environment interaction, epigenetics, and gene expression. METHOD:Animal and human st...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kramer DA

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationship between age and short-term clinical response to psychostimulant treatment in youths with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and to examine whether weight-corrected doses of optimized psychostimulant therapy varied as a function of patient age. METHOD:One hundred seve...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Findling RL,Short EJ,Manos MJ

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explicate differences between early and recent meta-analytic estimates of the effects of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for adolescent depression. METHOD:Meta-analytic procedures were used to investigate whether methodological characteristics moderated mean effect sizes among 11 randomized, controlled...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Klein JB,Jacobs RH,Reinecke MA

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:With each recurrence the prognosis of bipolar disorder (BD) worsens, indicating the need to identify the factors associated with increased recurrence risk. The course of BD is heterogenous and although risk factors for recurrence for the group as a whole have been reported in the literature, identification of...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Birmaher B,Merranko JA,Gill MK,Hafeman D,Goldstein T,Goldstein B,Hower H,Strober M,Axelson D,Ryan N,Yen S,Diler R,Iyengar S,Kattan MW,Weinstock L,Keller M

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A prominent noncore symptom of autistic disorder is disturbed sleep, but relatively few studies have investigated this symptom. METHOD:A multimethod approach assessed the quantity and quality of sleep in 194 children (68 with autism [AUT], 57 with developmental delay without autism [DD], 69 with typical deve...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Goodlin-Jones BL,Tang K,Liu J,Anders TF

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Changes in autism diagnostic criteria found in DSM-5 may affect autism spectrum disorder (ASD) prevalence, research findings, diagnostic processes, and eligibility for clinical and other services. Using our published, total-population Korean prevalence data, we compute DSM-5 ASD and social communication disor...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kim YS,Fombonne E,Koh YJ,Kim SJ,Cheon KA,Leventhal BL

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:As part of the Journal's 10-year Research Update Reviews, a series of articles will be presented on the role of rating scales in child and adolescent psychiatry. The first article in the series summarizes principles underlying scale functioning. METHOD:Sources were reviewed regarding testing theory, scale de...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Myers K,Winters NC

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence of encopresis/enuresis, relationship between maternal hostility and encopresis, parent-child concordance of reporting encopresis/enuresis, and familial aggregation of enuresis in subjects with a prepubertal and early adolescent bipolar-I disorder phenotype (PEA-BP), attention-deficit...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Klages T,Geller B,Tillman R,Bolhofner K,Zimerman B

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This project was designed to provide prospective data on the clinical presentation and longitudinal course of depression in children and adolescents. METHOD:Children and their parent(s) completed a structured diagnostic interview (Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School Age Children) at...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McCauley E,Myers K,Mitchell J,Calderon R,Schloredt K,Treder R

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine long-term attention problems and their cognitive correlates after childhood traumatic brain injury (TBI). METHOD:Data were drawn from a prospective, longitudinal study conducted between 1992 and 2002. Participants included 41 children with severe TBI, 41 with moderate TBI, and 50 with orthopedic i...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Yeates KO,Armstrong K,Janusz J,Taylor HG,Wade S,Stancin T,Drotar D

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aims of this pilot study were to determine the feasibility and scientific merit of coordinating a large-scale investigation of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) in outpatient-eating disordered women and to evaluate the usefulness and potential adverse effects of a semistructured trauma interview. METHOD:The ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Herzog DB,Staley JE,Carmody S,Robbins WM,van der Kolk BA

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Anorexia nervosa is a life-threatening condition, with significant risk for death due to cardiac complications. The objective of this study was to analyze the cardiac involvement in anorexia nervosa and to study the reversibility of cardiac abnormalities. METHOD:Thirty-one consecutive adolescents (aged 12 to...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Mont L,Castro J,Herreros B,Paré C,Azqueta M,Magriña J,Puig J,Toro J,Brugada J

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined predictors of strategies used to cope with pain in children with sickle cell disease and their mothers. METHOD:Disease severity, socioeconomic status, child adjustment and adaptive behavior, maternal psychopathology, and family functioning were examined in 55 mother-child dyads to determi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Sharpe JN,Brown RT,Thompson NJ,Eckman J

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Child and adolescent psychiatry is rife with examples of the sustained effects of early experience on brain function. The study of behavioral genetics provides evidence for a relation between genomic variation and personality and with the risk for psychopathology. A pressing challenge is that of conceptually ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Bagot RC,Meaney MJ

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This investigation examined psychopathology in 48 children with complex partial seizures (CPS), 39 children with primary generalized epilepsy with absence (PGE), and 59 nonepileptic children, aged 5 to 16 years, by comparing the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) and the Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ott D,Caplan R,Guthrie D,Siddarth P,Komo S,Shields WD,Sankar R,Kornblum H,Chayasirisobhon S

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Familial male precocious puberty is a form of precocious puberty resulting from an activating mutation of the luteinizing hormone receptor. Behavior problems are associated with the early onset of puberty. In this case, sexual hyperactivity was treated with psychostimulants. Implications for the effectiveness of methy...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Weissenberger AA,Leschek EW,Zametkin AJ

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enuresis is a symptom that is frequently encountered in child psychiatric evaluations. Careful assessment is required to identify specific urologic, developmental, psychosocial, and sleep-related etiologies. For most children with enuresis, however, a specific etiology cannot be determined. Treatment then involves sup...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Fritz G,Rockney R,American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Work Group on Quality Issues.

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are the first-line pharmacological treatment for pediatric major depressive disorder (MDD). We conducted a meta-analysis to examine the following: the time-course of response to SSRIs in pediatric depression; whether higher doses of SSRIs are associated with an ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Varigonda AL,Jakubovski E,Taylor MJ,Freemantle N,Coughlin C,Bloch MH

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review evidence for the neurodevelopmental effects of in utero exposure to nicotine. Concerns about long-term cognitive and behavioral effects of prenatal exposure to nicotine arise from reports of increased rates of disruptive behavioral disorders in children whose mothers smoked during pregnancy. The rel...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ernst M,Moolchan ET,Robinson ML

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the relationship between regional cortical gray matter thinning and symptoms of schizophrenia spectrum personality disorders (PDs) in siblings of patients with childhood-onset schizophrenia (COS). METHOD:A total of 66 siblings of patients with COS were assessed for symptoms of schizop...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Watsky RE,Pollard KL,Greenstein D,Shora L,Dillard-Broadnax D,Gochman P,Clasen LS,Berman RA,Rapoport JL,Gogtay N,Ordóñez AE

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Genes for Treatment study is an international, multisite collaboration exploring the role of genetic, demographic, and clinical predictors in response to cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) in pediatric anxiety disorders. The current article, the first from the study, examined demographic and clinical pred...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hudson JL,Keers R,Roberts S,Coleman JR,Breen G,Arendt K,Bögels S,Cooper P,Creswell C,Hartman C,Heiervang ER,Hötzel K,In-Albon T,Lavallee K,Lyneham HJ,Marin CE,McKinnon A,Meiser-Stedman R,Morris T,Nauta M,Rapee RM

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies have followed young people with autism spectrum disorder (shortened to "autism" herein) over time, and all previous longitudinal studies have used clinical or center-based samples,1,2 leaving considerable uncertainty about the course of autism in the general population. In this issue, Simonoff and colleagu...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McGuire K,Veenstra-VanderWeele J

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The members of the DSM-III-R Advisory Committee responsible for the diagnostic criteria for the disruptive behavior disorders (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, oppositional defiant disorder, and conduct disorder) were able to reach agreement on potential items to be included in the final diagnostic criteria. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Spitzer RL,Davies M,Barkley RA

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00