Sleep patterns in preschool-age children with autism, developmental delay, and typical development.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Stress resilience was assessed in 81 school-age children, from within 32 families acknowledging severe psychosocial stress. Resilient and nonresilient children, identified via competence and behavior disorder measures from school and home, were compared. METHOD:Parents and teachers completed questionnaires a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Smith J,Prior M

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the hypothesis that autism spectrum disorders (ASD) diagnosis and traits in childhood are associated with suicidal thoughts, plans and self-harm at 16 years, and that any observed associations are explained by depression at 12 years. METHOD:We examined associations between ASD diagnosis and 4 dich...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Culpin I,Mars B,Pearson RM,Golding J,Heron J,Bubak I,Carpenter P,Magnusson C,Gunnell D,Rai D

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variability in the trajectory of clinical symptoms in the early emerging presentation of young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) exists within an individual child over time and between different children at any point in time and across time. Georgiades et al.1 recently coined the term "chronogeneity" to ind...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Charman T

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) typically starts in adolescence, but evidence-based treatments are yet to be developed and formally evaluated in this age group. We designed an age-appropriate cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) protocol for adolescents with BDD and evaluated its acceptability and efficacy in a ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Mataix-Cols D,Fernández de la Cruz L,Isomura K,Anson M,Turner C,Monzani B,Cadman J,Bowyer L,Heyman I,Veale D,Krebs G

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare, in adolescents and adults with anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, eating disorder symptomatology and comorbid affective and anxiety states. METHOD:Two hundred fifty consecutive, female inpatients on an eating disorders unit were studied. They were given the Beck Depression Inventory; the Depre...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Heebink DM,Sunday SR,Halmi KA

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether an algorithm for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) can be implemented in a community mental health center. METHOD:Fifty child and adolescent patients at Texas community mental health centers who met criteria for ADHD were treated according to an algorithm-b...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pliszka SR,Lopez M,Crismon ML,Toprac MG,Hughes CW,Emslie GJ,Boemer C

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Internal consistency of the major diagnostic categories for children was assessed, using the symptom scale scores of the Child Assessment Schedule. Alpha coefficients were calculated for three samples: 116 nonpsychotic psychiatrically disturbed children, 63 children with cystic fibrosis, and 177 children from a commun...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hodges K,Saunders WB,Kashani J,Hamlett K,Thompson RJ Jr

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a problem-solving intervention would increase adherence to outpatient treatment for adolescents after a suicide attempt. METHOD:Sixty-three adolescents who had attempted suicide and were evaluated in an emergency department between 1997 and 2000 were randomly assigned to undergo standard...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Spirito A,Boergers J,Donaldson D,Bishop D,Lewander W

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the influence of development and gender on the pharmacokinetics of desipramine (DMI) in the pediatric population. METHOD:DMI pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated from 407 routinely drawn, dose- and weight-normalized serum concentrations in 173 youths receiving DMI (90 children, 83 adolescent...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Cohen LG,Biederman J,Wilens TE,Spencer TJ,Mick E,Faraone SV,Prince J,Flood JG

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) project was initiated to develop, for research purposes, new ways of classifying mental disorders based on dimensions of observable behavior and neurobiological measures. This article reviews the rationale behind the RDoC program, its goals, and central tenets; discusses ap...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kaufman J,Gelernter J,Hudziak JJ,Tyrka AR,Coplan JD

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To clarify the diagnostic significance of selective mutism (elective mutism in DSM-III-R). METHOD:Fifty children with selective mutism were evaluated systematically by means of semistructured clinical interviews and rating scales to obtain detailed diagnostic information. RESULTS:All 50 children met DSM-III...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Dummit ES 3rd,Klein RG,Tancer NK,Asche B,Martin J,Fairbanks JA

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Child and adolescent psychiatry is rife with examples of the sustained effects of early experience on brain function. The study of behavioral genetics provides evidence for a relation between genomic variation and personality and with the risk for psychopathology. A pressing challenge is that of conceptually ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Bagot RC,Meaney MJ

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Temperament and parent-child relationships were measured in a random sample of 776 children followed over a 10-year period. The goal was to determine whether temperament evolves differently for boys versus for girls, and if so, whether parenting influences gender-specific development. Gender-specific parenting effects...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Bezirganian S,Cohen P

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:How should treatment be initiated for children with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)? This editorial comments on an article by Melin and colleagues,1 published in this issue, from the NordLOTS study, which reports excellent outcomes from cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) for children with OCD. Children continued to ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Strayhorn J Jr

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sudden death of three children receiving the tricyclic antidepressant medication desipramine for behavioral disorders was reported in 1990. We now provide new information about these children and describe a fourth case. Because desipramine is a useful medication for many children, these deaths pose clinical dilemm...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Riddle MA,Geller B,Ryan N

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the longitudinal course of internalizing and externalizing problems and adaptive/prosocial behaviors among Sierra Leonean former child soldiers and whether postconflict factors contribute to adverse or resilient mental health outcomes. METHOD:Male and female former child soldiers (N = 260, age...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Betancourt TS,Brennan RT,Rubin-Smith J,Fitzmaurice GM,Gilman SE

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the relation between beginning to binge-eat or purge, beginning to smoke, and getting drunk for the first time. METHOD:Prospective study of 11,358 girls and boys, 10 to 15 years of age, in an ongoing cohort study who completed questionnaires in 1997 and 1998. The outcome measures were beginning to ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Field AE,Austin SB,Frazier AL,Gillman MW,Camargo CA Jr,Colditz GA

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although the literature documents that attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) commonly onsets prior to age 6, little is known about the disorder in preschool children. We evaluated the clinical characteristics, psychiatric comorbidity, and functioning of preschool children and school-age youths with ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Wilens TE,Biederman J,Brown S,Tanguay S,Monuteaux MC,Blake C,Spencer TJ

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We spend approximately a third of our lives sleeping, and many DSM-IV and DSM-5 disorders have sleep problems listed as diagnostic features and are often considered "comorbidities." However, very little is known about the role sleep problems play in the etiology of psychiatric disorders such as attention-deficit/hyper...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Arns M,Vollebregt MA

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of sertraline in the long-term treatment of pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). METHOD:Children (6-12 years; n= 72) and adolescents (13-18 years; n = 65) with DSM-III-R-defined OCD who had completed a 12-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled sertraline stu...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Cook EH,Wagner KD,March JS,Biederman J,Landau P,Wolkow R,Messig M

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether eye-gaze avoidance, a striking phenotypic feature in fragile X syndrome (FXS), is associated with high levels of "hyperarousal" during social interactions with others. To date, almost all studies in this area have been confounded by inclusion of task demands in addition to social demand...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hall SS,Lightbody AA,Huffman LC,Lazzeroni LC,Reiss AL

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review all literature on the nonmedical use (NMU) and diversion of prescription stimulants to better understand the characteristics, risk factors, and outcomes of NMU and to review risk-reduction strategies. METHOD:We systematically searched PubMed, PsycINFO, and SCOPUS from inception to May 2018 for stud...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Faraone SV,Rostain AL,Montano CB,Mason O,Antshel KM,Newcorn JH

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether adolescents with major depressive disorder have disturbances in their cellular immunity and to study whether the immunological changes detected are specific to depression or are general responses to stress. METHOD:Twenty subjects with major depressive disorder, 17 nondepressed subjects w...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Birmaher B,Rabin BS,Garcia MR,Jain U,Whiteside TL,Williamson DE,al-Shabbout M,Nelson BC,Dahl RE,Ryan ND

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy and time course of single morning doses of Adderall, extended-release, and immediate-release dextroamphetamine sulfate. METHOD:Thirty-five children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, combined type, were given Adderall, immediate-release dextroamphetamine, dextroamphetamine...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： James RS,Sharp WS,Bastain TM,Lee PP,Walter JM,Czarnolewski M,Castellanos FX

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate cognitive-behavioral therapy, antidepressant medication alone, and combined CBT and antidepressant medication in the treatment of depressive disorders in adolescents. METHOD:Seventy-three adolescents (ages 12-18 years) with a primary diagnosis of DSM-IV major depressive disorder, dysthymic disord...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Melvin GA,Tonge BJ,King NJ,Heyne D,Gordon MS,Klimkeit E

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The two primary-seemingly contradictory-strategies for classifying child psychiatric syndromes are categorical and dimensional; conceptual ambiguities appear to be greatest for polythetic syndromes such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Recently, a compelling alternative has emerged that integrates both cate...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kim H,Keifer C,Rodriguez-Seijas C,Eaton N,Lerner M,Gadow K

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conversion disorder is a challenging diagnosis in children and adolescents. Medical and psychiatric diagnoses need to be evaluated both separately and in relation to each other. This case highlights both the diagnostic criteria for a conversion disorder in a young child and the need for an integrated medical and psych...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Woodbury MM,DeMaso DR,Goldman SJ

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Psychostimulants are partially effective in reducing cognitive dysfunction associated with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Cognitive effects of guanfacine, an alternative treatment, are poorly understood. Given its distinct action on α2A receptors, guanfacine may have different or complementa...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Bilder RM,Loo SK,McGough JJ,Whelan F,Hellemann G,Sugar C,Del'Homme M,Sturm A,Cowen J,Hanada G,McCracken JT

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This Practice Parameter reviews the literature on the assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with schizophrenia. Early-onset schizophrenia is diagnosed using the same criteria as in adults and appears to be continuous with the adult form of the disorder. Clinical standards suggest that effective treatmen...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McClellan J,Stock S,American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP) Committee on Quality Issues (CQI).

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to test whether the presence of childhood onset affective disorder identifies families with increased incidence and severity of affective disorders. METHOD:Family history information was collected on the first and second degree relatives and first cousins age > or = 15 years of...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Todd RD,Neuman R,Geller B,Fox LW,Hickok J

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00