Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between time reproduction, performance variability, and sustained attention deficits in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) combined (ADHD-C) and inattentive (ADHD-I) subtypes, relative to matched controls. METHOD:Participants (age range 7.1-14.1 years) performed a time reproduction task. A subset of the ADHD group was also tested on the Sustained Attention to Response Test. Absolute discrepancy, accuracy coefficient, and intraindividual variability scores on the time reproduction task were compared across the three groups (ADHD-C: N = 20; ADHD-I: N = 19; controls: N = 44) and correlated with the Sustained Attention to Response Test. RESULTS:First, significantly better performance was observed in matched controls than in children with ADHD on the time reproduction task. Second, there was a significant difference between the two ADHD subtypes in the variability of the size of errors made at high time intervals (36-60 seconds). Third, intraindividual performance variability in the direction (over- versus underestimations) of time reproductions correlated with sustained attention performance. CONCLUSIONS:Children with ADHD varied more in the size and direction of their time reproduction errors than control children. Those with ADHD-C demonstrated more intraindividual variability than did those with ADHD-I in the size of their errors. The data provide support for a relationship between sustained attention and time reproduction. This relationship has previously been inferred from common right-lateralized neural circuitry that is thought to subserve these processes.
journal_name
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatryauthors
Mullins C,Bellgrove MA,Gill M,Robertson IHdoi
10.1097/00004583-200502000-00009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-02-01 00:00:00pages
169-76issue
2eissn
0890-8567issn
1527-5418pii
S0890-8567(09)61426-Xjournal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the relationship between child psychiatric disorders and quality of life (QoL). METHOD:In a sample of 310 children (ages 6-18 years) referred for psychiatric problems, children, parents, and clinicians reported on psychopathology and subjective and objective QoL indicators. RESULTS:Six diagnostic c...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-200402000-00019
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Japanese society strongly influences the mode of presentation of child mental health problems, both in terms of protective factors and pressures inherent in Japanese child-rearing practices. Recent changes in society associated with Japan's rapid economic development are affecting the mental health of children and fam...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00004583-198907000-00003
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更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dysmorphology--in the form of minor physical anomalies--has been frequently reported in children with attention deficit disorder (ADD). The authors report an overrepresentation of minor physical anomalies in both ADD probands and their first-degree relatives. Further, ADD probands who are not dysmorphic have non-ADD r...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199003000-00006
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journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00004583-199205000-00024
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00004583-200202000-00004
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 社论
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更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-200012000-00015
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199209000-00004
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199709000-00011
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-11-17 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004583-199609000-00014
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2011.01.017
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::For several decades, national surveys and reports have well documented the serious, growing, and unmet need for mental and behavioral health services among children, adolescents, and young adults (C/A/YA) in the United States.1-3 Moreover, shortages and maldistribution of child and adolescent psychiatrists have been r...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2019.09.028
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00