Case study: mania associated with multiple sclerosis.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether there is a pattern of clinical characteristics at presentation that specifically predicts persistent major depression at 36 weeks follow-up. METHOD:Sixty-eight consecutive cases with a first episode DSM-III-R diagnosis of major depression were interviewed with the Schedule for Affective ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Goodyer IM,Herbert J,Secher SM,Pearson J

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The everyday experiences of a community sample of adolescents differing in anxiety level were compared by means of electronic diaries. METHOD:One hundred fifty-five ninth-grade adolescents completed electronic diaries every 30 minutes for two 4-day intervals, reporting their moods, activities, social setting...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Henker B,Whalen CK,Jamner LD,Delfino RJ

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of psychiatric disorders, such as major depression and anxiety, is higher in sexual minority individuals (eg, those who identify as gay, lesbian, or bisexual or are unsure of their orientation) than heterosexual individuals.1 Eating disorders and alcohol use also are more common in sexual minority group...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Munn-Chernoff MA

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examined prevalence, expression, and developmental patterns of DSM-III-R anxiety disorder symptoms in 62 never-psychiatrically-ill children. Subclinical phobias and overanxious disorder symptoms were fairly common, while symptoms of other anxiety disorders were less common. Direction of sex and age d...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Bell-Dolan DJ,Last CG,Strauss CC

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study retrospectively examined the effects of clonidine, both alone and combined with psychostimulants, on the electrocardiograms (ECGs) of children and adolescents. Two pediatric cardiologists, blinded to treatment condition, examined pre- and posttreatment ECGs in 42 subjects treated with clonidine for attentio...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kofoed L,Tadepalli G,Oesterheld JR,Awadallah S,Shapiro R

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The child and adolescent psychiatrist who performs child custody evaluations assumes an extraordinary responsibility. Operating at the interface of psychiatry and the law, this forensic psychiatrist is often confronted by special factors that can make a normally complicated process even more intricate. This paper exam...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Herman SP

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although narcolepsy is rarely diagnosed before adulthood, symptoms often begin much earlier and can easily mimic psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents. Clinical experience from a pediatric sleep center is reviewed in 16 consecutive cases of polysomnographically proven narcolepsy with onset of symptoms by a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Dahl RE,Holttum J,Trubnick L

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the potential efficacy, tolerability, and safety of citalopram in the treatment of functional pediatric recurrent abdominal pain and comorbid internalizing disorders. METHOD:Twenty-five clinically referred children and adolescents with recurrent abdominal pain aged 7 to 18 years, inclusive, partici...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Campo JV,Perel J,Lucas A,Bridge J,Ehmann M,Kalas C,Monk K,Axelson D,Birmaher B,Ryan N,Di Lorenzo C,Brent DA

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A reliable diagnosis of autism can be made as early as 24 months, yet in many children diagnoses are made much later. A delay in diagnosis translates into a missed opportunity to provide early intervention services and to improve outcomes. The aim of the current study was to review the literature on early de...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Daniels AM,Halladay AK,Shih A,Elder LM,Dawson G

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ninety-two sexually abused children were studied using structured interviews and standardized instruments to determine the frequency of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and associated symptoms. Of these sexually abused children, 43.9% met DSM-III-R PTSD criteria; 53.8% of children abused by fathers, 42.4% abused ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McLeer SV,Deblinger E,Henry D,Orvaschel H

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Conduct problems and hyperactivity are frequent among children referred for sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), restless legs syndrome, or periodic leg movements during sleep (PLMS), but children not referred to sleep centers have received little study. METHOD:Parents of children aged 2 to 14 years were survey...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Chervin RD,Dillon JE,Archbold KH,Ruzicka DL

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Measurement of treatment outcomes in childhood depression has traditionally focused on assessing symptoms from the clinician's perspective, without exploring other outcome domains or considering young people's perspectives. This systematic review explored the extent to which multidimensional and multi-informa...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Krause KR,Bear HA,Edbrooke-Childs J,Wolpert M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine prevalence and correlates of trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and diagnosis in older adolescents aged 16 through 22 years. METHOD:The second cycle of a longitudinal epidemiological study in the Southeast included a semistructured interview assessing PTSD symptomatology admi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Cuffe SP,Addy CL,Garrison CZ,Waller JL,Jackson KL,McKeown RE,Chilappagari S

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the rationale, methodology, and sample characteristics of a dual-site treatment study (New York and Montreal) of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) conducted between 1990 and 1995. The hypotheses were that (1) methylphenidate combined with comprehensive multimodal psycho...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Klein RG,Abikoff H,Hechtman L,Weiss G

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To clarify the relationship between scales and structured diagnostic interview diagnoses, the authors used a two-stage screening method to study 201 military families with one or more children ages 5 to 17. METHOD:Parents and children were interviewed with the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children (DISC...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Jensen PS,Salzberg AD,Richters JE,Watanabe HK

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To provide an overview of the genetic epidemiology of substance use and misuse in adolescents. METHOD:A selective review of genetically informative research strategies, their limitations, and key findings examining issues related to the heritability of substance use and substance use disorders in children an...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lynskey MT,Agrawal A,Heath AC

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Atypical antipsychotic medications are increasingly prescribed for child and adolescent patients. Relatively little information on adverse events (AEs), specifically in children or adolescents taking atypical antipsychotics, is available. METHOD:The Food and Drug Administration spontaneous AE reporting postm...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Woods SW,Martin A,Spector SG,McGlashan TH

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enuresis is a symptom that is frequently encountered in child psychiatric evaluations. Careful assessment is required to identify specific urologic, developmental, psychosocial, and sleep-related etiologies. For most children with enuresis, however, a specific etiology cannot be determined. Treatment then involves sup...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Fritz G,Rockney R,American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Work Group on Quality Issues.

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the relationship between child psychiatric disorders and quality of life (QoL). METHOD:In a sample of 310 children (ages 6-18 years) referred for psychiatric problems, children, parents, and clinicians reported on psychopathology and subjective and objective QoL indicators. RESULTS:Six diagnostic c...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Bastiaansen D,Koot HM,Ferdinand RF,Verhulst FC

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare clinical characteristics of hospitalized adolescents who (1) have recently made their first suicide attempt, (2) have recently made a second or subsequent attempt, (3) have made previous but no recent attempts, or (4) have never made an attempt. METHOD:Semistructured psychiatric diagnostic intervi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Goldston DB,Daniel S,Reboussin DM,Kelley A,Ievers C,Brunstetter R

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Because ADHD is heterogeneous with respect to psychiatric comorbidity, familiality, and learning disabilities, it was hypothesized that such features might influence the severity and pattern of neuropsychological function in ADHD. METHOD:Subjects were 9- to 20-year-old males with DSM-III-R ADHD (n = 65) and ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Seidman LJ,Biederman J,Faraone SV,Milberger S,Norman D,Seiverd K,Benedict K,Guite J,Mick E,Kiely K

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire is a 25-item instrument developed to assess emotional and behavioral problems. The current study attempted to replicate previous European structural analyses and to describe the latent dimensions that underlie responses to the parent-reported version of the Strengt...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Dickey WC,Blumberg SJ

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:How should treatment be initiated for children with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)? This editorial comments on an article by Melin and colleagues,1 published in this issue, from the NordLOTS study, which reports excellent outcomes from cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) for children with OCD. Children continued to ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Strayhorn J Jr

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare subtypes of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (predominantly inattentive and combined types) and a comparison group on an objective measure of activity level (actigraphy). METHOD:Actigraphs were worn by 64 children (49 boys, 15 girls) during a full-day clinical diagnostic assessment;...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Dane AV,Schachar RJ,Tannock R

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Minimizing the duration of untreated psychosis and providing comprehensive early intervention including the use of antipsychotics reflects best practice in the treatment of first-episode psychosis (FEP).1 The adverse effects of second-generation antipsychotics (SGAs) are well known, namely, weight gain, hyperglycemia,...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Edelsohn GA

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although generalized anxiety is an important clinical problem among adolescents, there are no interview procedures to provide a global anxiety rating that have demonstrated reliability and validity for this population. The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) is a general measure of anxiety that was developed...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Clark DB,Donovan JE

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Diet quality is related to the risk for depression and anxiety in adults and adolescents; however, the possible impact of maternal and early postnatal nutritional exposures on children's subsequent mental health is unexplored. METHOD:The large prospective Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study recruited pre...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Jacka FN,Ystrom E,Brantsaeter AL,Karevold E,Roth C,Haugen M,Meltzer HM,Schjolberg S,Berk M

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are the first-line pharmacological treatment for pediatric major depressive disorder (MDD). We conducted a meta-analysis to examine the following: the time-course of response to SSRIs in pediatric depression; whether higher doses of SSRIs are associated with an ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Varigonda AL,Jakubovski E,Taylor MJ,Freemantle N,Coughlin C,Bloch MH

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although many adolescent psychiatric patients drink and use drugs, not all engage in problematic behaviors or experience social difficulties while intoxicated. The goal of this study was to identify characteristics of adolescent psychiatric patients for whom intoxication leads to behavioral, social, and medical proble...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McKay JR,Murphy RT,Maisto SA,Rivinus TR

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A substantial body of literature has established the positive effect of breastfeeding on child developmental outcomes. There is increasing consensus that breastfed children have higher IQs after accounting for key variables, including maternal education, IQ, and socioeconomic status. Cross-sectional investiga...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Luby JL,Belden AC,Whalen D,Harms MP,Barch DM

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00