Short-term outcome of major depression: I. Comorbidity and severity at presentation as predictors of persistent disorder.

abstract：:Ninety-two sexually abused children were studied using structured interviews and standardized instruments to determine the frequency of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and associated symptoms. Of these sexually abused children, 43.9% met DSM-III-R PTSD criteria; 53.8% of children abused by fathers, 42.4% abused ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McLeer SV,Deblinger E,Henry D,Orvaschel H

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although the literature documents that attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) commonly onsets prior to age 6, little is known about the disorder in preschool children. We evaluated the clinical characteristics, psychiatric comorbidity, and functioning of preschool children and school-age youths with ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Wilens TE,Biederman J,Brown S,Tanguay S,Monuteaux MC,Blake C,Spencer TJ

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a reliable and valid child and parent self-report instrument to screen children with anxiety disorders. METHOD:An 85-item questionnaire was administered to 341 outpatient children and adolescents and 300 parents. Utilizing item analyses and factor analyses, the original scale was reduced to 38 ite...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Birmaher B,Khetarpal S,Brent D,Cully M,Balach L,Kaufman J,Neer SM

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review findings on attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and attention problems (AP) in children, adolescents, and adults, as established in the database of the Netherlands Twin Register and increase the understanding of stability in AP across the lifespan as a function of genetic and environmental infl...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kan KJ,Dolan CV,Nivard MG,Middeldorp CM,van Beijsterveldt CE,Willemsen G,Boomsma DI

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the prevalence of depressive disorders in a sample of 56 7- to 12-year-old maltreated children. Overall, 18% of the sample met the diagnostic criteria for major depression, and 25% met the criteria for dysthymia, with the majority of the children who met the criteria for major depression also meeti...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kaufman J

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study reviewed 158 consecutive admissions to an inpatient adolescent psychiatric service for factors that determine length of hospitalization. Variables associated with length of stay included diagnostic category and the treatment variables of number and type of psychotropic medications prescribed. Patients with ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Borchardt CM,Garfinkel BD

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although the combination of methylphenidate (MPH) and behavior modification (BMOD) has been advocated to enhance clinical outcome for children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and comorbid disruptive disorders, few group studies have been conducted. This study evaluates the separate and in...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kolko DJ,Bukstein OG,Barron J

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the course and outcome of anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN) at a median of 90 months of follow-up in a large cohort of women with eating disorders. METHOD:A prospective, naturalistic, longitudinal design was used to map the course of AN and BN in 246 women. Follow-up data are presented...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Herzog DB,Dorer DJ,Keel PK,Selwyn SE,Ekeblad ER,Flores AT,Greenwood DN,Burwell RA,Keller MB

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goals of this study were (1) to determine the prevalence of child maltreatment in hospitalized children and adolescents with developmental disabilities and concomitant psychiatric disorders, and (2) to identify the contribution of specific mother and child characteristics to the use of more severe discipl...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ammerman RT,Hersen M,van Hasselt VB,Lubetsky MJ,Sieck WR

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the relationship between behavior problems and ethnic factors in indigenous minority Sami and Norwegian majority adolescents in northern Norway. METHOD:The Youth Self-Report (YSR) was completed by 249 Sami and 210 Norwegian students in junior high school, aged 13 to 16 years. Parents completed the...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kvernmo S,Heyerdahl S

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To provide an overview of the genetic epidemiology of substance use and misuse in adolescents. METHOD:A selective review of genetically informative research strategies, their limitations, and key findings examining issues related to the heritability of substance use and substance use disorders in children an...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lynskey MT,Agrawal A,Heath AC

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate cognitive-behavioral therapy, antidepressant medication alone, and combined CBT and antidepressant medication in the treatment of depressive disorders in adolescents. METHOD:Seventy-three adolescents (ages 12-18 years) with a primary diagnosis of DSM-IV major depressive disorder, dysthymic disord...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Melvin GA,Tonge BJ,King NJ,Heyne D,Gordon MS,Klimkeit E

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify approaches to improving methods for assessing tolerability and safety of psychotropic medications in children and adolescents. METHOD:Strengths and limitations of current methodology were reviewed and possible alternatives examined. RESULTS:Research on the validity of safety evaluation has been ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Vitiello B,Riddle MA,Greenhill LL,March JS,Levine J,Schachar RJ,Abikoff H,Zito JM,McCracken JT,Walkup JT,Findling RL,Robinson J,Cooper TB,Davies M,Varipatis E,Labellarte MJ,Scahill L,Capasso L

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine prevalence and correlates of trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and diagnosis in older adolescents aged 16 through 22 years. METHOD:The second cycle of a longitudinal epidemiological study in the Southeast included a semistructured interview assessing PTSD symptomatology admi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Cuffe SP,Addy CL,Garrison CZ,Waller JL,Jackson KL,McKeown RE,Chilappagari S

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Growing awareness that symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) transcend multiple diagnostic categories, and major advances in the identification of genetic syndromes associated with ASD, have led to widespread use of ASD symptom measures in etiologic studies of neurodevelopmental disorders. Insufficient c...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Havdahl KA,Hus Bal V,Huerta M,Pickles A,Øyen AS,Stoltenberg C,Lord C,Bishop SL

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The consequences of bullying are well described, yet little is known about protective factors that may diminish the negative sequelae. One possible factor, physical activity (PA), improves mental health in general and clinical populations. The purpose of this study is to examine relationships among PA, sadnes...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Sibold J,Edwards E,Murray-Close D,Hudziak JJ

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a great need for more research in child and adolescent psychiatry, and this must be clinically, as well as laboratory, based. There are, however, much data already available on alcohol and handguns that, if used, could substantially decrease morbidity and mortality rates for adolescents. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Schowalter JE

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Perception of changes in respiratory symptoms is a critical element in the self-management of pediatric asthma. The purpose of this study was to quantify perceptual accuracy in childhood asthma, to investigate links between symptom perception and functional morbidity, and to examine relationships between psyc...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Fritz GK,McQuaid EL,Spirito A,Klein RB

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In an exploratory survey the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) was estimated in children who escaped from Tibet and found refuge in Tibetan settlements in India. METHOD:As part of an exploratory mission of the international medical relief organization Doct...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Servan-Schreiber D,Le Lin B,Birmaher B

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Specific reading disability is an example of a complex behavioral disorder which is clinically heterogeneous. It is probably also heterogeneous at the levels of etiology and process (pathogenesis), but there may not be a 1:1:1 mapping of etiology to process to clinical outcome. Thus, classification of cases by clinica...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Smith SD,Pennington BF,Kimberling WJ,Ing PS

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of DSM-IV disorders and comorbidity in a large population-based sample of British children and adolescents. METHOD:Using a one-phase design, 10,438 children were assessed using the Development and Well-Being Assessment (DAWBA), a structured interview with verbatim reports reviewed ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ford T,Goodman R,Meltzer H

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the hypothesis of stimulant medication effect on physical growth in the follow-up phase of the Multimodal Treatment Study of Children With ADHD. METHOD:Naturalistic subgroups were established based on patterns of treatment with stimulant medication at baseline, 14-, 24-, and 36-month assessments:...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Swanson JM,Elliott GR,Greenhill LL,Wigal T,Arnold LE,Vitiello B,Hechtman L,Epstein JN,Pelham WE,Abikoff HB,Newcorn JH,Molina BSG,Hinshaw SP,Wells KC,Hoza B,Jensen PS,Gibbons RD,Hur K,Stehli A,Davies M,March JS,C

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A twin study design was used to examine the genetic validity of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)-related phenotypes. METHOD:Questionnaires covering ADHD symptoms were sent to the families of 2,846 school-age twins. Parent-rated symptoms were obtained for 2,082 twin pairs and teacher-rated symp...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Thapar A,Harrington R,Ross K,McGuffin P

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Familial male precocious puberty is a form of precocious puberty resulting from an activating mutation of the luteinizing hormone receptor. Behavior problems are associated with the early onset of puberty. In this case, sexual hyperactivity was treated with psychostimulants. Implications for the effectiveness of methy...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Weissenberger AA,Leschek EW,Zametkin AJ

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since 1990, there have been five reported cases of sudden death in children treated with desipramine. This case study describes the sudden deaths of two additional children treated with tricyclic antidepressants, one with desipramine, 3.3 mg/kg per day, the other with imipramine, 6 mg/kg per day and thioridazine, 1 mg...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Varley CK,McClellan J

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although several mental disorders have been shown to be common in adolescents with substance use disorders, prior studies have not specifically focused on alcohol dependence and have not had sufficient sample sizes to examine gender effects. This study contrasts mental disorder diagnoses and symptoms between ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Clark DB,Pollock N,Bukstein OG,Mezzich AC,Bromberger JT,Donovan JE

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and seventeen biological mothers and 63 biological fathers of depressed and nondepressed, psychiatrically disturbed children and adolescents were interviewed with the Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-Lifetime Version. Diagnostic information was also obtained on 54 biological fathers who w...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Mitchell J,McCauley E,Burke P,Calderon R,Schloredt K

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined the familial relationship between Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome (GTS) and attention deficit disorder (ADD), learning problems, speech disorders, and stuttering. METHOD:This family study consisted of 338 first degree relatives of 85 GTS probands and 113 controls. All available relatives...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pauls DL,Leckman JF,Cohen DJ

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Diet quality is related to the risk for depression and anxiety in adults and adolescents; however, the possible impact of maternal and early postnatal nutritional exposures on children's subsequent mental health is unexplored. METHOD:The large prospective Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study recruited pre...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Jacka FN,Ystrom E,Brantsaeter AL,Karevold E,Roth C,Haugen M,Meltzer HM,Schjolberg S,Berk M

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For several decades, national surveys and reports have well documented the serious, growing, and unmet need for mental and behavioral health services among children, adolescents, and young adults (C/A/YA) in the United States.1-3 Moreover, shortages and maldistribution of child and adolescent psychiatrists have been r...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ilango S,Schmidt A,McManus M,Kim WJ

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00