How can we improve the assessment of safety in child and adolescent psychopharmacology?

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This paper describes a chart review of 763 cases of child psychoanalysis and psychotherapy at the Anna Freud Centre, and illustrates its usefulness by examining predictors of treatment outcome in children with disruptive disorders. METHOD:135 children and adolescents with a principal diagnosis of disruptive ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Fonagy P,Target M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article first summarizes key research findings from the Pittsburgh Youth Study from 1987 to the present, and focuses on delinquency in 1,517 young men who have been followed up from late childhood into their 20s. Second, the article addresses how indicators of self-control prospectively predict later off...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Loeber R,Menting B,Lynam DR,Moffitt TE,Stouthamer-Loeber M,Stallings R,Farrington DP,Pardini D

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 4-year-old girl presented for a psychiatric evaluation with reported episodes of clumsiness, aggressiveness, lack of relatedness, and temper tantrums. Her evaluation disclosed multiple developmental deficits, including cognitive, affective, and social lags. Given her individual history and her specific constellation...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Trad PV,Schlefer E,Hertzig M,Kernberg PF

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study presents the results of a psychiatric epidemiological survey using a sample of adolescents from refugee families. METHOD:The sample included 203 adolescents, aged 13 to 19 years, coming from 35 countries. Psychopathology was assessed with the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children Version 2.25...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Tousignant M,Habimana E,Biron C,Malo C,Sidoli-LeBlanc E,Bendris N

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between both parental and offspring depression and the general medical problems of a sample of offspring at high and low risk for depression. METHOD:Offspring (n = 222) from families with either depressed or nondepressed parents were followed up for a period of 10 years. Data colle...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kramer RA,Warner V,Olfson M,Ebanks CM,Chaput F,Weissman MM

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Neuroimaging studies have identified distinct neural correlates of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) symptom dimensions in adult subjects and may be related to functional abnormalities in different cortico-striatal-thalamic neural systems underlying cognition and affective processing. Similar symptom dimens...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Gilbert AR,Akkal D,Almeida JRC,Mataix-Cols D,Kalas C,Devlin B,Birmaher B,Phillips ML

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This practice parameter describes the epidemiology, clinical picture, differential diagnosis, course, risk factors, and pharmacological and psychotherapy treatments of children and adolescents with major depressive or dysthymic disorders. Side effects of the antidepressants, particularly the risk of suicidal ideation ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Birmaher B,Brent D,AACAP Work Group on Quality Issues.,Bernet W,Bukstein O,Walter H,Benson RS,Chrisman A,Farchione T,Greenhill L,Hamilton J,Keable H,Kinlan J,Schoettle U,Stock S,Ptakowski KK,Medicus J

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case highlighting the association of epilepsy with psychopathology is reported. The patient suffered a rare and extreme behavioral disturbance, characterized by persistent disruptive behavior and intermittent bizarre and violent outbursts. These outbursts often appeared purposeful, but some of them were later diagno...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Manford M,Cvejic H,Minde K,Andermann F,Taylor L,Savard G

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate cognitive-behavioral therapy, antidepressant medication alone, and combined CBT and antidepressant medication in the treatment of depressive disorders in adolescents. METHOD:Seventy-three adolescents (ages 12-18 years) with a primary diagnosis of DSM-IV major depressive disorder, dysthymic disord...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Melvin GA,Tonge BJ,King NJ,Heyne D,Gordon MS,Klimkeit E

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the test-retest reliability of a new interviewer-based psychiatric diagnostic measure (the Preschool Age Psychiatric Assessment) for use with parents of preschoolers aged 2 to 5 years. METHOD:A total of 1,073 parents of children attending a large pediatric clinic completed the Child Behavior Check...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Egger HL,Erkanli A,Keeler G,Potts E,Walter BK,Angold A

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Japanese society strongly influences the mode of presentation of child mental health problems, both in terms of protective factors and pressures inherent in Japanese child-rearing practices. Recent changes in society associated with Japan's rapid economic development are affecting the mental health of children and fam...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McClure M,Shirataki S

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since 1990, there have been five reported cases of sudden death in children treated with desipramine. This case study describes the sudden deaths of two additional children treated with tricyclic antidepressants, one with desipramine, 3.3 mg/kg per day, the other with imipramine, 6 mg/kg per day and thioridazine, 1 mg...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Varley CK,McClellan J

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between psychiatric disorder and psychological characteristics at 6-year follow-up of adolescent-onset anorexia nervosa. METHOD:Twenty-three subjects were interviewed by telephone using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R diagnosis. These subjects and 23 demographicall...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Smith C,Feldman SS,Nasserbakht A,Steiner H

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-seven children (or smaller subgroups depending upon task difficulty and subject ability) with subaverage IQs took part in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over study of methylphenidate (0.4 mg/kg/day) and thioridazine (1.75 mg/kg/day). The children were tested for IQ performance, breadth of attention, ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Aman MG,Marks RE,Turbott SH,Wilsher CP,Merry SN

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To revise and update consensus guidelines for medication treatment algorithms for childhood major depressive disorder based on new scientific evidence and expert clinical consensus when evidence is lacking. METHOD:A consensus conference was held January 13-14, 2005, that included academic clinicians and rese...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hughes CW,Emslie GJ,Crismon ML,Posner K,Birmaher B,Ryan N,Jensen P,Curry J,Vitiello B,Lopez M,Shon SP,Pliszka SR,Trivedi MH,TEXAS CONSENSUS CONFERENCE PANEL ON MEDICATION TREATMENT OF CHILDHOOD MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER.

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether behaviors of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity among adolescents in Northern Finland reflect qualitatively distinct subtypes of ADHD, variants along a single continuum of severity, or of severity differences within subtypes. METHOD:Latent class models, exploratory factor mode...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lubke GH,Muthén B,Moilanen IK,McGough JJ,Loo SK,Swanson JM,Yang MH,Taanila A,Hurtig T,Järvelin MR,Smalley SL

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated factors which were protective to children living in disharmonious homes. The sample was drawn from a representative sample of children aged 9 to 12 who took part in a previous general population study. Semi-structured interviews with both parents were used to assess the quality of the parental ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Jenkins JM,Smith MA

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Early parenting experiences likely shape children's brain development, with consequences potentially extending into adulthood. Parents' affective disorders and expressions of positive affect could exert an influence on affect-related circuitry. The current study evaluated how maternal depression and maternal ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Morgan JK,Shaw DS,Forbes EE

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Several studies have documented a profile of elevated scores on the Attention Problems, Aggressive Behavior and Anxious/Depressed scales of the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) in youth with bipolar disorder. The sum of these scales, referred to as the CBCL Juvenile Bipolar Disorder (JBD) phenotype, has modest...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Doyle AE,Biederman J,Ferreira MA,Wong P,Smoller JW,Faraone SV

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the literature on pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) from the perspective of information relevant to American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology recertification in child and adolescent psychiatry. METHOD:The clinical and research literatures were systematically searched or articles that a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： March JS,Leonard HL

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility of dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) implementation in a general child and adolescent psychiatric inpatient unit and to provide preliminary effectiveness data on DBT versus treatment as usual (TAU). METHOD:Sixty-two adolescents with suicide attempts or suicidal ideation were admi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Katz LY,Cox BJ,Gunasekara S,Miller AL

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a problem-solving intervention would increase adherence to outpatient treatment for adolescents after a suicide attempt. METHOD:Sixty-three adolescents who had attempted suicide and were evaluated in an emergency department between 1997 and 2000 were randomly assigned to undergo standard...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Spirito A,Boergers J,Donaldson D,Bishop D,Lewander W

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although narcolepsy is rarely diagnosed before adulthood, symptoms often begin much earlier and can easily mimic psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents. Clinical experience from a pediatric sleep center is reviewed in 16 consecutive cases of polysomnographically proven narcolepsy with onset of symptoms by a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Dahl RE,Holttum J,Trubnick L

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To provide an overview of the genetic epidemiology of substance use and misuse in adolescents. METHOD:A selective review of genetically informative research strategies, their limitations, and key findings examining issues related to the heritability of substance use and substance use disorders in children an...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lynskey MT,Agrawal A,Heath AC

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the concurrent criterion validity of the Revised Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children (DISC-R), a structured lay-administered instrument designed for use in community studies, under conditions designed to provide strict controls for information and method variance. METHOD:The DISC-R was comp...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Piacentini J,Shaffer D,Fisher P,Schwab-Stone M,Davies M,Gioia P

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence of acute stress disorder (ASD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in injured children and to evaluate the utility of ASD as a predictor of PTSD. METHOD:Children hospitalized for injuries sustained in a traffic crash were enrolled in a prospective study. ASD was assessed in 243...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kassam-Adams N,Winston FK

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Jeffrey A. Gray has proposed a model in which conduct disorder (CD) is viewed as the result of both excessive activity of a behavioral activation system that mediates appetitive and aggressive behavior and deficient activity of a behavioral inhibition system that mediates both anxiety and the inhibition of behavior in...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Walker JL,Lahey BB,Russo MF,Frick PJ,Christ MA,McBurnett K,Loeber R,Stouthamer-Loeber M,Green SM

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shifts in the use of mental health services by adolescents between 1975 and 1986 are examined by levels of care--outpatient, partial hospitalization, residential treatment center, and inpatient. Data from National Institute of Mental Health surveys of U.S. facilities include client characteristics (age, sex, race, dia...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Burns BJ

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Familial aspects of pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), including accommodation and treatment, have received notable and warranted attention. However, individual perspectives of its repercussions on family functioning, including emotional and occupational parental burden, have not been closely exam...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Stewart SE,Hu YP,Leung A,Chan E,Hezel DM,Lin SY,Belschner L,Walsh C,Geller DA,Pauls DL

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined the familial relationship between Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome (GTS) and attention deficit disorder (ADD), learning problems, speech disorders, and stuttering. METHOD:This family study consisted of 338 first degree relatives of 85 GTS probands and 113 controls. All available relatives...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pauls DL,Leckman JF,Cohen DJ

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00