Physical activity, sadness, and suicidality in bullied US adolescents.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The consequences of bullying are well described, yet little is known about protective factors that may diminish the negative sequelae. One possible factor, physical activity (PA), improves mental health in general and clinical populations. The purpose of this study is to examine relationships among PA, sadness, and suicidality in bullied US adolescents. We hypothesized that physically active students would be less likely to feel sad or to report suicidal ideation or attempts, including bullied students. METHOD:Using the 2013 National Youth Risk Behavior Survey (N = 13,583), regression models adjusted for age, sex, and race estimated the odds ratios among PA, sadness, suicidal ideation, and suicide attempts, stratified by whether students were bullied. RESULTS:Overall, 30.0% of students reported sadness for 2 or more weeks, 22.2% reported suicidal ideation, and 8.2% reported suicide attempt in the previous 12 months. Bullied students were twice as likely to report feeling sad and 3 times as likely to report suicidal ideation or attempt. Students who reported exercising 4 to 5 days a week had lower adjusted odds of sadness, suicidal ideation, or suicide attempts than students who exercised 0 to 1 day a week (p ≤ .0001). After stratifying by bullying, similar but attenuated associations were observed. Overall, exercise for 4 or more days per week was associated with an approximate 23% reduction in suicidal ideation and attempt in bullied students. CONCLUSION:PA is inversely related to sadness and suicidality in adolescents, highlighting the relationship between PA and mental health in children, and potentially implicating PA as a salient option in the response to bullying in schools.

authors

Sibold J,Edwards E,Murray-Close D,Hudziak JJ

doi

10.1016/j.jaac.2015.06.019

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-10-01 00:00:00

pages

808-15

issue

10

eissn

0890-8567

issn

1527-5418

pii

S0890-8567(15)00435-9

journal_volume

54

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Psychiatric impairment and childhood victimization experiences in female child molesters.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess psychiatric impairment and childhood victimization experiences in female child molesters. METHOD:Eleven incarcerated female child molesters were compared to 11 women imprisoned for nonsexual offenses as to their psychiatric diagnoses based on interviews with the Structured Clinical Interview for DS...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-199409000-00004

    authors: Green AH,Kaplan MS

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • Self-mutilative behavior in adolescents who attempt suicide by overdose.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the cognitive/affective and behavioral symptoms of adolescent suicide attempters with self-mutilative behavior (SMB). METHOD:Adolescents evaluated after a suicide attempt that occurred between 1996 and 2000 were divided into two groups: suicide attempters with a history of SMB (n = 52) and suicide...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-200109000-00015

    authors: Guertin T,Lloyd-Richardson E,Spirito A,Donaldson D,Boergers J

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of cognitive-behavioral therapy versus treatment as usual for anxiety in children with autism spectrum disorders: a randomized, controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the efficacy of a modular cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) protocol relative to treatment as usual (TAU) among children with high-functioning autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and clinically significant anxiety. METHOD:A total of 45 children (7-11 years of age) with high-functioning ASD and clinic...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2012.11.007

    authors: Storch EA,Arnold EB,Lewin AB,Nadeau JM,Jones AM,De Nadai AS,Jane Mutch P,Selles RR,Ung D,Murphy TK

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • A feasibility study of the children's medication algorithm project (CMAP) algorithm for the treatment of ADHD.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether an algorithm for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) can be implemented in a community mental health center. METHOD:Fifty child and adolescent patients at Texas community mental health centers who met criteria for ADHD were treated according to an algorithm-b...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-200303000-00007

    authors: Pliszka SR,Lopez M,Crismon ML,Toprac MG,Hughes CW,Emslie GJ,Boemer C

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • Parent-teacher concordance for DSM-IV attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in a clinic-referred sample.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine concordance between parent and teacher reports of DSM-IV attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and its symptoms. METHOD:Parents and teachers of 74 clinically referred children were interviewed using the ADHD module of the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children. Parent-teacher agreeme...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-200003000-00012

    authors: Mitsis EM,McKay KE,Schulz KP,Newcorn JH,Halperin JM

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Case study: adverse effects of smoking marijuana while receiving tricyclic antidepressants.

    abstract::Increasingly, children and adolescents are being treated for underlying psychopathology commonly associated with the psychoactive substance use disorders. Despite this apparent increase in using medication, little is known about the interaction of drugs of abuse with the psychotropic medications. The authors describe ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-199701000-00016

    authors: Wilens TE,Biederman J,Spencer TJ

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Children's discrimination of expressions of emotions: relationship with indices of social anxiety and shyness.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To conduct an exploratory investigation of possible relationships between individual levels of social anxiety and the ability to classify emotional expressions in a group of schoolchildren observing pictures of children of similar age. METHOD:One hundred forty-nine second- and third-grade schoolchildren unde...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-200403000-00019

    authors: Battaglia M,Ogliari A,Zanoni A,Villa F,Citterio A,Binaghi F,Fossati A,Maffei C

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Does methylphenidate constrict cognitive functioning?

    abstract::It has been suggested that stimulants enhance attention in children with (attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity) (ADDH) by producing a generalized constriction or "over-focusing." Such a phenomenon might be expected to adversely affect performance on tasks, such as those in the Wallach-Kogan (W-K) battery, whi...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-198911000-00014

    authors: Solanto MV,Wender EH

    更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00

  • Mother-child interactions in depressed children and children at high risk and low risk for future depression.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare mother-child interactions and parenting styles in families of children with major depressive disorder, youths at high risk for depression, and healthy controls. METHOD:Currently depressed (n = 43), high-risk (n = 28), and healthy control (n = 41) youths and their mothers engaged in a standardized ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CHI.0b013e3181676595

    authors: Dietz LJ,Birmaher B,Williamson DE,Silk JS,Dahl RE,Axelson DA,Ehmann M,Ryan ND

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Neural Biomarker and Early Temperament Predict Increased Internalizing Symptoms After a Natural Disaster.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although most people will experience a traumatic event at some point in their life, only some will develop significant psychological symptoms in the aftermath. In the current study, we use a preexisting longitudinal study located in Long Island to examine the impact of Hurricane Sandy on internalizing symptom...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2017.02.005

    authors: Meyer A,Danielson CK,Danzig AP,Bhatia V,Black SR,Bromet E,Carlson G,Hajcak G,Kotov R,Klein DN

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Anxiety sensitivity in African-American adolescents: evidence of symptom specificity of anxiety sensitivity components.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the specificity of components of anxiety sensitivity (phrenophobia, fear of cardiovascular sensations, and fear of unsteadiness) to anxiety and depression in a sample of African-American adolescents. METHOD:Participants were 527 African-American adolescents (238 females, mean age 13.8 years) who w...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.chi.0000128799.99225.88

    authors: Lambert SF,McCreary BT,Preston JL,Schmidt NB,Joiner TE,Ialongo NS

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • National comorbidity survey replication adolescent supplement (NCS-A): III. Concordance of DSM-IV/CIDI diagnoses with clinical reassessments.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report results of the clinical reappraisal study of lifetime DSM-IV diagnoses based on the fully structured lay-administered World Health Organization Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) Version 3.0 in the U.S. National Comorbidity Survey Replication Adolescent Supplement (NCS-A). METHOD:B...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CHI.0b013e31819a1cbc

    authors: Kessler RC,Avenevoli S,Green J,Gruber MJ,Guyer M,He Y,Jin R,Kaufman J,Sampson NA,Zaslavsky AM,Merikangas KR

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between separation anxiety disorder, parental panic disorder, and atopic disorders in children: a controlled high-risk study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypotheses that rates of atopic disorders are elevated in offspring of parents with panic disorder (PD) and in children with separation anxiety disorder (SAD). METHOD:Rates of atopic disorders were assessed in 343 offspring (aged 6-17 years) of parents with PD, nonpanic psychiatric disorders, and...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-200208000-00013

    authors: Slattery MJ,Klein DF,Mannuzza S,Moulton JL 3rd,Pine DS,Klein RG

    更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00

  • Editorial: Tracing the Neural Origins of Psychopathology in Epidemiological Cohorts.

    abstract::The period spanning late childhood and early adulthood is of critical importance to mental health. This is a time of extensive brain reorganization, driven by interactions between environmental exposures, changes in the social role of individuals, and biologically programmed processes, which sets the foundation for ad...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 评论,社论

    doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2019.03.010

    authors: Frangou S

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Elective mutism and mental retardation.

    abstract::The association of elective mutism and mental retardation is noted. Two cases of elective mutism associated with mental retardation are presented. Both individuals had long-standing patterns of inhibition, shyness, and anxiety manifested by general refusal to talk outside the home, particularly at school. The importan...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-199307000-00023

    authors: Klin A,Volkmar FR

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of methylphenidate on reward strength in boys with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that methylphenidate reduces thresholds for reward in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). METHOD:A double-blind crossover design was used in which 16 ADHD boys, aged 8 to 13 years, received methylphenidate on one testing occasion and placebo on another. On ea...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00004583-199507000-00013

    authors: Wilkison PC,Kircher JC,McMahon WM,Sloane HN

    更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00

  • Child psychiatry in Japan.

    abstract::Japanese society strongly influences the mode of presentation of child mental health problems, both in terms of protective factors and pressures inherent in Japanese child-rearing practices. Recent changes in society associated with Japan's rapid economic development are affecting the mental health of children and fam...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00004583-198907000-00003

    authors: McClure M,Shirataki S

    更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00

  • Adult outcomes of childhood and adolescent depression: II. Links with antisocial disorders.

    abstract::Sixty-three child and adolescent patients meeting operational criteria for depression and 68 non-depressed child psychiatric controls were followed into adulthood. Twenty-one percent of the depressed group had had conduct disorder (CD) in conjunction with their index depression. Depressed children with comorbid CD did...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-199105000-00013

    authors: Harrington R,Fudge H,Rutter M,Pickles A,Hill J

    更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of risperidone and parent training on adaptive functioning in children with pervasive developmental disorders and serious behavioral problems.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Children with Pervasive Developmental Disorders (PDDs) have social interaction deficits, delayed communication, and repetitive behaviors as well as impairments in adaptive functioning. Many children actually show a decline in adaptive skills compared with age mates over time. METHOD:This 24-week, three-site,...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2011.11.010

    authors: Scahill L,McDougle CJ,Aman MG,Johnson C,Handen B,Bearss K,Dziura J,Butter E,Swiezy NG,Arnold LE,Stigler KA,Sukhodolsky DD,Lecavalier L,Pozdol SL,Nikolov R,Hollway JA,Korzekwa P,Gavaletz A,Kohn AE,Koenig K,Grinnon

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Practice parameter for the assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with schizophrenia.

    abstract::This Practice Parameter reviews the literature on the assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with schizophrenia. Early-onset schizophrenia is diagnosed using the same criteria as in adults and appears to be continuous with the adult form of the disorder. Clinical standards suggest that effective treatmen...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2013.02.008

    authors: McClellan J,Stock S,American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP) Committee on Quality Issues (CQI).

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Platelet serotonin levels in pervasive developmental disorders and mental retardation: diagnostic group differences, within-group distribution, and behavioral correlates.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate group differences, the within-group distributions, and the clinical correlates of platelet serotonin (5-HT) levels in pervasive developmental disorders (PDD). METHOD:Platelet 5-HT levels were measured in Dutch children and young adults, recruited from 2001 through 2003, with PDD (autism, Asper...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-200404000-00016

    authors: Mulder EJ,Anderson GM,Kema IP,de Bildt A,van Lang ND,den Boer JA,Minderaa RB

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of a brief Early Start Denver model (ESDM)-based parent intervention on toddlers at risk for autism spectrum disorders: a randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was carried out to examine the efficacy of a 12-week, low-intensity (1-hour/wk of therapist contact), parent-delivered intervention for toddlers at risk for autism spectrum disorders (ASD) aged 14 to 24 months and their families. METHOD:A randomized controlled trial involving 98 children and famil...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2012.08.003

    authors: Rogers SJ,Estes A,Lord C,Vismara L,Winter J,Fitzpatrick A,Guo M,Dawson G

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Tricyclic antidepressants and cardiac autonomic control in children and adolescents.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To elucidate the effects of tricyclic antidepressants on sympathetic and vagal modulation of heart rate variability. METHOD:Seventy-five children and adolescents (mean age 10.5 years, SD 2.0) from therapeutic and regular schools underwent challenges of paced breathing and orthostatic postural change, while h...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-199801000-00017

    authors: Mezzacappa E,Steingard R,Kindlon D,Saul JP,Earls F

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical effects of buspirone on intractable self-injury in adults with mental retardation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The efficacy of buspirone in controlling self-injurious behavior was examined in five individuals with mental retardation. Buspirone was used alone in two individuals and as an adjunct to thioridazine in the other three. METHOD:Standard behavioral observation methods were used to collect data on the number o...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-199402000-00017

    authors: Ricketts RW,Goza AB,Ellis CR,Singh YN,Chambers S,Singh NN,Cooke JC 3rd

    更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00

  • Mood, latitude, and seasonality among adolescents.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of sex, latitude, and behavior problems on symptoms related to pediatric seasonal affective disorder among seventh and ninth graders. METHOD:A school survey including a modified version of the Seasonal Pattern Assessment Questionnaire was carried out in 2 Finnish cities located in the 6...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-199910000-00016

    authors: Sourander A,Koskelainen M,Helenius H

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • A Longitudinal Study of Family Functioning in Offspring of Parents Diagnosed With Bipolar Disorder.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the longitudinal course of family functioning in offspring of parents with bipolar disorder (BD), offspring of parents with non-BD psychopathology, and offspring of healthy control (HC) parents. METHOD:Offspring of parents with BD (256 parents and 481 offspring), parents without BD (82 parents and...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2018.10.011

    authors: Shalev A,Merranko J,Goldstein T,Miklowitz DJ,Axelson D,Goldstein BI,Brent D,Monk K,Hickey MB,Hafeman DM,Sakolsky D,Diler R,Birmaher B

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • A randomized placebo-controlled trial of a school-based depression prevention program.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To conduct a placebo-controlled study of the effectiveness of a universal school-based depression prevention program. METHOD:Three hundred ninety-two students age 13 to 15 from two schools were randomized to intervention (RAP-Kiwi) and placebo programs run by teachers. RAP-Kiwi was an 11-session manual-based...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00004583-200405000-00007

    authors: Merry S,McDowell H,Wild CJ,Bir J,Cunliffe R

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • New findings on alternative criteria for PTSD in preschool children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:An alternative set of criteria for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) for preschool children was analyzed for validity. METHOD:Sixty-two traumatized children and 63 healthy controls, aged 20 months through 6 years, were assessed. The traumatic experiences included motor vehicle collisions, accidental injur...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.CHI.0000046822.95464.14

    authors: Scheeringa MS,Zeanah CH,Myers L,Putnam FW

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • School-based treatment for anxious african-american adolescents: a controlled pilot study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of a school-based group cognitive-behavioral treatment (CBT) for anxiety disorders with African-American adolescents. METHOD:Twelve adolescents (mean age = 15.6 years) with anxiety disorders were randomly assigned to CBT (n = 6) or a group attention-support contr...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00004583-200207000-00007

    authors: Ginsburg GS,Drake KL

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Do Parental Psychiatric Symptoms Predict Outcome in Children With Psychiatric Disorders? A Naturalistic Clinical Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Parental psychiatric symptoms can negatively affect the outcome of children's psychopathology. Studies thus far have mainly shown a negative effect of maternal depression. This study examined the associations between a broad range of psychiatric symptoms in mothers and fathers and the child's outcome. METHOD...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2018.05.017

    authors: Wesseldijk LW,Dieleman GC,van Steensel FJA,Bleijenberg EJ,Bartels M,Bögels SM,Middeldorp CM

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00