Tricyclic antidepressants and cardiac autonomic control in children and adolescents.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To elucidate the effects of tricyclic antidepressants on sympathetic and vagal modulation of heart rate variability. METHOD:Seventy-five children and adolescents (mean age 10.5 years, SD 2.0) from therapeutic and regular schools underwent challenges of paced breathing and orthostatic postural change, while heart rate was continuously recorded. Teachers completed dimensional ratings of behavior to quantity anxiety and conduct disorder. Spectral analysis of heart rate variability was utilized to decompose the postural (sympathetic) and respiratory (vagal) contributions to beat-to-beat variations in heart rate. RESULTS:Under conditions in which cardiac vagal effects were expected to predominate, subjects medicated with tricyclic antidepressants (n = 13) showed significantly reduced vagal modulation of heart rate variability (F[5,69] = 5.23, p < .003), higher heart rates (F[5,69] = 5.54, p < .002), and higher relative sympathovagal balance (F[5,69] = 5.51, p < .002) than nonmedicated (n = 42) and medicated comparison groups (n = 20), even after controlling for the effects of age and psychopathology. CONCLUSIONS:The relative loss of cardiac vagal control in young subjects medicated with tricyclic antidepressants, considered in the context of factors known to be associated with the development of tachyarrhythmias, presents as yet another risk, especially when coupled with factors such as maturational effects and psychopathology.

authors

Mezzacappa E,Steingard R,Kindlon D,Saul JP,Earls F

doi

10.1097/00004583-199801000-00017

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-01-01 00:00:00

pages

52-9

issue

1

eissn

0890-8567

issn

1527-5418

pii

S0890-8567(09)62748-9

journal_volume

37

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Mood, latitude, and seasonality among adolescents.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of sex, latitude, and behavior problems on symptoms related to pediatric seasonal affective disorder among seventh and ninth graders. METHOD:A school survey including a modified version of the Seasonal Pattern Assessment Questionnaire was carried out in 2 Finnish cities located in the 6...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-199910000-00016

    authors: Sourander A,Koskelainen M,Helenius H

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • AACAP Official Action. Summary of the practice parameters for child custody evaluation.

    abstract::This summary is presented as a guide for clinicians evaluating the often delicate and complex issues surrounding a child custody dispute. The historical basis of child custody and the various judicial presumptions that have guided courts, as well as the differences between performing child custody evaluation and engag...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-199712000-00034

    authors: Herman SP,Bernet W

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • The DISC Predictive Scales (DPS): efficiently screening for diagnoses.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To derive and test a series of brief diagnosis-specific scales to identify subjects who are at high probability of meeting diagnostic criteria and those who may safely be spared more extensive diagnostic inquiry. METHOD:Secondary data analysis of a large epidemiological data set (n = 1,286) produced a series...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-200104000-00013

    authors: Lucas CP,Zhang H,Fisher PW,Shaffer D,Regier DA,Narrow WE,Bourdon K,Dulcan MK,Canino G,Rubio-Stipec M,Lahey BB,Friman P

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • Editorial: Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Versus Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors for Pediatric Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.

    abstract::How should treatment be initiated for children with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)? This editorial comments on an article by Melin and colleagues,1 published in this issue, from the NordLOTS study, which reports excellent outcomes from cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) for children with OCD. Children continued to ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 评论,社论

    doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2019.03.015

    authors: Strayhorn J Jr

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Measures of psychopathology in children with complex partial seizures and primary generalized epilepsy with absence.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This investigation examined psychopathology in 48 children with complex partial seizures (CPS), 39 children with primary generalized epilepsy with absence (PGE), and 59 nonepileptic children, aged 5 to 16 years, by comparing the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) and the Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schi...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-200108000-00012

    authors: Ott D,Caplan R,Guthrie D,Siddarth P,Komo S,Shields WD,Sankar R,Kornblum H,Chayasirisobhon S

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Antidepressant treatments in children and adolescents: II. Anxiety, physical, and behavioral disorders.

    abstract::Part II of this review critically evaluates antidepressants' (AD) efficacy in children and adolescents with anxiety, physical, and behavioral disorders as well as AD's side-effect spectrum. AD are administered increasingly to youths with specific anxiety syndromes phenomenologically paralleling those in adults which a...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00004583-199305000-00001

    authors: Ambrosini PJ,Bianchi MD,Rabinovich H,Elia J

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship of family environment and parental psychiatric diagnosis to impairment in ADHD.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Family environmental factors as well as parental attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) status have shown associations with variability in ADHD. The purpose of the present study was to examine the links among family environment, parental psychiatric diagnosis, and child impairment within a sample of ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.chi.0000192248.61271.c8

    authors: Pressman LJ,Loo SK,Carpenter EM,Asarnow JR,Lynn D,McCRACKEN JT,MCGough JJ,Lubke GH,Yang MH,Smalley SL

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Screening young people for autism with the developmental behavior checklist.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a subset of items from the Developmental Behavior Checklist (DBC) could be selected to construct a reliable autism screening tool. METHOD:A 29-item scale-the Developmental Behavior Checklist-Autism Screening Algorithm (DBC-ASA)-was developed by using items from the DBC and evaluated in a...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-200211000-00019

    authors: Brereton AV,Tonge BJ,Mackinnon AJ,Einfeld SL

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Adaptive and maladaptive functioning of institutionalized and noninstitutionalized fragile X males.

    abstract::The profile of adaptive strengths and weaknesses of 12 institutionalized and 15 noninstitutionalized fragile X males was examined using the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales. Fragile X males in both living settings demonstrated relative strengths in Daily Living Skills compared to functioning in the domains of Communi...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-198905000-00021

    authors: Dykens EM,Hodapp RM,Leckman JF

    更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00

  • 18-month predictors of later outcomes in younger siblings of children with autism spectrum disorder: a baby siblings research consortium study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Younger siblings of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are at high risk (HR) for developing ASD as well as features of the broader autism phenotype. Although this complicates early diagnostic considerations in this cohort, it also provides an opportunity to examine patterns of behavior associated sp...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2014.09.015

    authors: Chawarska K,Shic F,Macari S,Campbell DJ,Brian J,Landa R,Hutman T,Nelson CA,Ozonoff S,Tager-Flusberg H,Young GS,Zwaigenbaum L,Cohen IL,Charman T,Messinger DS,Klin A,Johnson S,Bryson S

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • The unique contribution of emotional impulsiveness to impairment in major life activities in hyperactive children as adults.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Emotional impulsiveness (EI) may be a central feature of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) contributing impairment beyond the two ADHD dimensions of inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity. METHOD:We evaluated EI in hyperactive (N = 135) and control (N = 75) children followed to adulthood (me...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-201005000-00011

    authors: Barkley RA,Fischer M

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Physical activity, sadness, and suicidality in bullied US adolescents.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The consequences of bullying are well described, yet little is known about protective factors that may diminish the negative sequelae. One possible factor, physical activity (PA), improves mental health in general and clinical populations. The purpose of this study is to examine relationships among PA, sadnes...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2015.06.019

    authors: Sibold J,Edwards E,Murray-Close D,Hudziak JJ

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • How different are girls and boys above and below the diagnostic threshold for autism spectrum disorders?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to explore sex differences in autistic traits in relation to diagnosis, to elucidate factors that might differentially impact whether girls versus boys meet diagnostic criteria for autism or a related autism spectrum disorder (ASD). METHOD:Data from a large population-based sample of childre...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2012.05.018

    authors: Dworzynski K,Ronald A,Bolton P,Happé F

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Moral-emotional responsiveness: a two-factor domain of conscience functioning.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the progression in development of moral-emotional responsiveness in children and adolescents and to examine the relationship of this progression with previously identified stages of conceptualization of conscience. METHOD:Using three semistructured questions from the S...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-199401000-00017

    authors: Stilwell BM,Galvin M,Kopta SM,Norton JA Jr

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Genetically informative research on adolescent substance use: methods, findings, and challenges.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide an overview of the genetic epidemiology of substance use and misuse in adolescents. METHOD:A selective review of genetically informative research strategies, their limitations, and key findings examining issues related to the heritability of substance use and substance use disorders in children an...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2010.09.004

    authors: Lynskey MT,Agrawal A,Heath AC

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Maternal ratings of attention problems in ADHD: evidence for the existence of a continuum.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether items assessing attention problems provide evidence of quantitative differences or categorically distinct subtypes of attention problems (APs) and to investigate the relation of empirically derived latent classes to DSM-IV diagnoses of subtypes of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorde...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CHI.0b013e3181ba3dbb

    authors: Lubke GH,Hudziak JJ,Derks EM,van Bijsterveldt TCEM,Boomsma DI

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of social-emotional and behavioral problems in a community sample of 1- and 2-year-old children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence of infant-toddler social-emotional and behavioral problems and associations with social-emotional competence, interference in family life, and parental worry. METHOD:The sample consisted of 1- and 2-year-old children (mean [MN] age = 24.8 months) from the baseline survey of a repres...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-200107000-00016

    authors: Briggs-Gowan MJ,Carter AS,Skuban EM,Horwitz SM

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of length of stay of psychiatric adolescent inpatients.

    abstract::This study reviewed 158 consecutive admissions to an inpatient adolescent psychiatric service for factors that determine length of hospitalization. Variables associated with length of stay included diagnostic category and the treatment variables of number and type of psychotropic medications prescribed. Patients with ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-199111000-00019

    authors: Borchardt CM,Garfinkel BD

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • Attachments: Focus, Method, Calling, and Creation: On Charting a Professional Course.

    abstract::Early in my career, I was asked what "T-shirt" I wanted to wear. It was not meant literally, of course, but as a way of asking what I really wanted to focus on in my work. It was a fair question. Twenty years on, I continue to find it difficult to answer. The problem for me lay in liking too many T-shirts but not any ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2020.02.011

    authors: Martin A

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • National comorbidity survey replication adolescent supplement (NCS-A): III. Concordance of DSM-IV/CIDI diagnoses with clinical reassessments.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report results of the clinical reappraisal study of lifetime DSM-IV diagnoses based on the fully structured lay-administered World Health Organization Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) Version 3.0 in the U.S. National Comorbidity Survey Replication Adolescent Supplement (NCS-A). METHOD:B...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CHI.0b013e31819a1cbc

    authors: Kessler RC,Avenevoli S,Green J,Gruber MJ,Guyer M,He Y,Jin R,Kaufman J,Sampson NA,Zaslavsky AM,Merikangas KR

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Depressive disorders in maltreated children.

    abstract::This study examined the prevalence of depressive disorders in a sample of 56 7- to 12-year-old maltreated children. Overall, 18% of the sample met the diagnostic criteria for major depression, and 25% met the criteria for dysthymia, with the majority of the children who met the criteria for major depression also meeti...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-199103000-00014

    authors: Kaufman J

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • Mapping Early Symptom Trajectories in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Lessons and Challenges for Clinical Practice and Science.

    abstract::Variability in the trajectory of clinical symptoms in the early emerging presentation of young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) exists within an individual child over time and between different children at any point in time and across time. Georgiades et al.1 recently coined the term "chronogeneity" to ind...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 评论,社论

    doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2018.06.021

    authors: Charman T

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Dr. Loades and Prof. Reynolds Reply.

    abstract::It is heartening to see that our rapid systematic review1 is stimulating others to highlight the needs of particular subsets of vulnerable children and adolescents. We found evidence that loneliness in children and adolescents is associated with increased depression and anxiety symptoms both cross-sectionally and long...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 评论,信件

    doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2020.08.437

    authors: Loades ME,Reynolds S

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Overreactive brain responses to sensory stimuli in youth with autism spectrum disorders.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Sensory over-responsivity (SOR), defined as a negative response to or avoidance of sensory stimuli, is both highly prevalent and extremely impairing in youth with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), yet little is known about the neurological bases of SOR. This study aimed to examine the functional neural correl...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2013.08.004

    authors: Green SA,Rudie JD,Colich NL,Wood JJ,Shirinyan D,Hernandez L,Tottenham N,Dapretto M,Bookheimer SY

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical Update: Telepsychiatry With Children and Adolescents.

    abstract::This Clinical Update reviews the use of telepsychiatry to deliver psychiatric, mental health, and care coordination services to children and adolescents across settings as direct service and in collaboration with primary care providers or other clinicians. The update defines terms and presents the current status of te...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2017.07.008

    authors: American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP) Committee on Telepsychiatry and AACAP Committee on Quality Issues.

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • A clinical picture of child and adolescent narcolepsy.

    abstract::Although narcolepsy is rarely diagnosed before adulthood, symptoms often begin much earlier and can easily mimic psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents. Clinical experience from a pediatric sleep center is reviewed in 16 consecutive cases of polysomnographically proven narcolepsy with onset of symptoms by a...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-199407000-00009

    authors: Dahl RE,Holttum J,Trubnick L

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • Obsessive-compulsive disorder in children and adolescents: a review of the past 10 years.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the literature on pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) from the perspective of information relevant to American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology recertification in child and adolescent psychiatry. METHOD:The clinical and research literatures were systematically searched or articles that a...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00004583-199610000-00012

    authors: March JS,Leonard HL

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Office Visits to Monitor Stimulant Medication Safety and Efficacy: Recommended Care.

    abstract::The clinical guidance based on the research article, "Specific Components of Pediatricians' Medication-Related Care Predict Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Improvement," published in the June 2017 issue,1 might be premature. The authors, Epstein et al., suggest that "Physicians do not need to necessarily rely...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2018.02.015

    authors: Zima BT,Norquist GS,Altchuler SI,Behrens J,Iles-Shih MD,Ng YKW,Schaepper MA

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • School-based treatment for anxious african-american adolescents: a controlled pilot study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of a school-based group cognitive-behavioral treatment (CBT) for anxiety disorders with African-American adolescents. METHOD:Twelve adolescents (mean age = 15.6 years) with anxiety disorders were randomly assigned to CBT (n = 6) or a group attention-support contr...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00004583-200207000-00007

    authors: Ginsburg GS,Drake KL

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Conduct problems and symptoms of sleep disorders in children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Conduct problems and hyperactivity are frequent among children referred for sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), restless legs syndrome, or periodic leg movements during sleep (PLMS), but children not referred to sleep centers have received little study. METHOD:Parents of children aged 2 to 14 years were survey...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00004583-200302000-00014

    authors: Chervin RD,Dillon JE,Archbold KH,Ruzicka DL

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00