Neural Biomarker and Early Temperament Predict Increased Internalizing Symptoms After a Natural Disaster.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the longitudinal course of internalizing and externalizing problems and adaptive/prosocial behaviors among Sierra Leonean former child soldiers and whether postconflict factors contribute to adverse or resilient mental health outcomes. METHOD:Male and female former child soldiers (N = 260, age...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Betancourt TS,Brennan RT,Rubin-Smith J,Fitzmaurice GM,Gilman SE

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present investigation tested the hypothesis that low resting salivary cortisol concentration in preadolescent boys would be associated with aggressive behavior later in adolescence. Second, it tested whether personality traits would mediate this relation. METHOD:Resting salivary cortisol concentrations f...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Shoal GD,Giancola PR,Kirillova GP

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a double-blind, placebo design, we evaluated 96 attention-deficit hyperactivity disordered children for the effects of methylphenidate alone and in combination with behavioral parent training plus child self-control instruction. Seventy one of the children completed the treatment protocol. As reported previously...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ialongo NS,Horn WF,Pascoe JM,Greenberg G,Packard T,Lopez M,Wagner A,Puttler L

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify trajectories of substance use disorders (SUDs) in youth during the 12 years after detention and how gender, race/ethnicity, and age at baseline predict trajectories. METHOD:As part of the Northwestern Juvenile Project, a longitudinal study of 1,829 youth randomly sampled from detention in Chicago...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Welty LJ,Hershfield JA,Abram KM,Han H,Byck GR,Teplin LA

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All outcome studies of child and adolescent residential treatment and inpatient psychiatric hospitalization reported in the literature from 1975 to the present were examined. A set of statistical procedures was developed to integrate the findings of the 34 studies, which provided a weighted predictive value for 10 var...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pfeiffer SI,Strzelecki SC

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the adolescent consequences of clinical and threshold-level psychiatric disorders, with and without significant functional impairment; to predict serious emotional disturbance (SED: clinical-level diagnosis with impairment); and to examine sex differences in the consequences of emotional and behavi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Costello EJ,Angold A,Keeler GP

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess psychiatric impairment and childhood victimization experiences in female child molesters. METHOD:Eleven incarcerated female child molesters were compared to 11 women imprisoned for nonsexual offenses as to their psychiatric diagnoses based on interviews with the Structured Clinical Interview for DS...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Green AH,Kaplan MS

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To derive and test a series of brief diagnosis-specific scales to identify subjects who are at high probability of meeting diagnostic criteria and those who may safely be spared more extensive diagnostic inquiry. METHOD:Secondary data analysis of a large epidemiological data set (n = 1,286) produced a series...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lucas CP,Zhang H,Fisher PW,Shaffer D,Regier DA,Narrow WE,Bourdon K,Dulcan MK,Canino G,Rubio-Stipec M,Lahey BB,Friman P

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Younger siblings of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are at high risk (HR) for developing ASD as well as features of the broader autism phenotype. Although this complicates early diagnostic considerations in this cohort, it also provides an opportunity to examine patterns of behavior associated sp...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Chawarska K,Shic F,Macari S,Campbell DJ,Brian J,Landa R,Hutman T,Nelson CA,Ozonoff S,Tager-Flusberg H,Young GS,Zwaigenbaum L,Cohen IL,Charman T,Messinger DS,Klin A,Johnson S,Bryson S

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Both the diagnosis and treatment of bipolar disorder in youth remain the subject of debate. In the Treatment of Early Age Mania (TEAM) study, risperidone was more effective than lithium or divalproex in children diagnosed with bipolar mania and highly comorbid with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (AD...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Vitiello B,Riddle MA,Yenokyan G,Axelson DA,Wagner KD,Joshi P,Walkup JT,Luby J,Birmaher B,Ryan ND,Emslie G,Robb A,Tillman R

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine potential external validators for oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and attention-deficient/hyperactive disorder (ADHD) symptoms in a Ukrainian community-based sample of 600 children age 10 to 12 years old and evaluate the nature of co-occurring ODD and ADHD symptoms using mother- and teacher-def...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Drabick DA,Gadow KD,Carlson GA,Bromet EJ

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although early head and body overgrowth have been well documented in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), their prevalence and significance remain unclear. It is also unclear whether overgrowth affects males and females differentially, and whether it is associated with clinical outcomes later in life. METHOD:To e...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Campbell DJ,Chang J,Chawarska K

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the course of depression during the treatment of adolescents with depression who had recently attempted suicide. METHOD:Adolescents (N = 124), ages 12 to 18 years, with a 90-day history of suicide attempt, a current diagnosis of depressive disorder (96.0% had major depressive disorder), and a Chil...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Vitiello B,Brent DA,Greenhill LL,Emslie G,Wells K,Walkup JT,Stanley B,Bukstein O,Kennard BD,Compton S,Coffey B,Cwik MF,Posner K,Wagner A,March JS,Riddle M,Goldstein T,Curry J,Capasso L,Mayes T,Shen S,Gugga SS,

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the prevalence of depressive disorders in a sample of 56 7- to 12-year-old maltreated children. Overall, 18% of the sample met the diagnostic criteria for major depression, and 25% met the criteria for dysthymia, with the majority of the children who met the criteria for major depression also meeti...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kaufman J

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This project was designed to provide prospective data on the clinical presentation and longitudinal course of depression in children and adolescents. METHOD:Children and their parent(s) completed a structured diagnostic interview (Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School Age Children) at...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McCauley E,Myers K,Mitchell J,Calderon R,Schloredt K,Treder R

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy and time course of single morning doses of Adderall, extended-release, and immediate-release dextroamphetamine sulfate. METHOD:Thirty-five children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, combined type, were given Adderall, immediate-release dextroamphetamine, dextroamphetamine...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： James RS,Sharp WS,Bastain TM,Lee PP,Walter JM,Czarnolewski M,Castellanos FX

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined the 7-year outcome of speech/language (S/L) impaired and control children selected from a community sample at age 5 years. METHOD:Two hundred fifteen children completed a variety of speech and language tests at age 12 years. Children with S/L impairment were further classified as "speech ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Beitchman JH,Brownlie EB,Inglis A,Wild J,Mathews R,Schachter D,Kroll R,Martin S,Ferguson B,Lancee W

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although several mental disorders have been shown to be common in adolescents with substance use disorders, prior studies have not specifically focused on alcohol dependence and have not had sufficient sample sizes to examine gender effects. This study contrasts mental disorder diagnoses and symptoms between ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Clark DB,Pollock N,Bukstein OG,Mezzich AC,Bromberger JT,Donovan JE

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors examined the applicability of personality disorder criteria to adolescent inpatients by evaluating internal consistency and criterion overlap. METHOD:Thirty-eight adolescents and 28 adults were assessed with the Personality Disorder Examination. Within-category cohesiveness (internal consistency)...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Becker DF,Grilo CM,Morey LC,Walker ML,Edell WS,McGlashan TH

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To conduct the first meta-analysis evaluating the internal and external validity of the sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT) construct as related to or distinct from attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and as associated with functional impairment and neuropsychological functioning. METHOD:Electronic da...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Becker SP,Leopold DR,Burns GL,Jarrett MA,Langberg JM,Marshall SA,McBurnett K,Waschbusch DA,Willcutt EG

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the range of depressive symptoms reported by adolescents in a nationally representative U.S. sample and to examine factors associated with persistent depressive symptoms. METHOD:Secondary analysis was done on National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (AddHealth) data from 13,568 adolescent...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Rushton JL,Forcier M,Schectman RM

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Controversy exists over the diagnosis and prevalence of pediatric bipolar disorder (PBD). Although several small surveys suggest that the rate of the PBD diagnosis in clinical settings is higher in the United States than in other countries, no comprehensive cross-national comparisons of clinical practice have...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： James A,Hoang U,Seagroatt V,Clacey J,Goldacre M,Leibenluft E

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the contributions of research on nonhuman primates, specifically macaque monkeys, to the understanding of early social stress and its effects on behavior and neurophysiology. METHOD:Review and synthesis of two bodies of work on macaque monkeys and early social manipulation: peer rearing and variabl...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Stevens HE,Leckman JF,Coplan JD,Suomi SJ

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the literature on pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) from the perspective of information relevant to American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology recertification in child and adolescent psychiatry. METHOD:The clinical and research literatures were systematically searched or articles that a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： March JS,Leonard HL

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case highlighting the association of epilepsy with psychopathology is reported. The patient suffered a rare and extreme behavioral disturbance, characterized by persistent disruptive behavior and intermittent bizarre and violent outbursts. These outbursts often appeared purposeful, but some of them were later diagno...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Manford M,Cvejic H,Minde K,Andermann F,Taylor L,Savard G

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Because previous reports have suggested that children of military families are at greater risk for psychopathology, this study examines the levels of psychopathology in an epidemiological community sample of military children all living on a military post. METHOD:Standardized psychopathology rating scales an...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Jensen PS,Watanabe HK,Richters JE,Cortes R,Roper M,Liu S

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For several decades, national surveys and reports have well documented the serious, growing, and unmet need for mental and behavioral health services among children, adolescents, and young adults (C/A/YA) in the United States.1-3 Moreover, shortages and maldistribution of child and adolescent psychiatrists have been r...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ilango S,Schmidt A,McManus M,Kim WJ

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Child psychiatric epidemiology over the last 25 years is reviewed in terms of conceptual and methodological issues arising out of substantive findings. The Isle of Wight surveys undertaken in the mid-1960s are briefly described to establish a starting point, and progress since then is reviewed in terms of topics not o...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Rutter M

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A twin study examines the relationship of affect attunement to four factors of development: zygosity, temperament, attachment, and twin preference. Affect attunement occurs when an infant expresses affect and a mother responds cross-modally, matching duration, intensity, and rhythm. A sample of 16, same sex, healthy t...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Szajnberg NM,Skrinjaric J,Moore A

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixteen Tourette's syndrome patients, aged 9 to 15 years, whose symptoms were not controlled with neuroleptics, were followed for various lengths of time after the application of a transdermal nicotine patch (TNP) (7 mg/24 hours) as part of an ongoing case study. While there was a broad range in individual response, a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Silver AA,Shytle RD,Philipp MK,Sanberg PR

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00