Symptoms of anxiety disorders in normal children.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The association between depression and educational attainment in young people is unclear. This systematic review and meta-analysis examines the longitudinal association between depression and subsequent attainment, and its potential effect modifiers and mediators. METHOD:We searched Embase, PsycINFO, PubMed,...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Wickersham A,Sugg HVR,Epstein S,Stewart R,Ford T,Downs J

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the adolescent consequences of clinical and threshold-level psychiatric disorders, with and without significant functional impairment; to predict serious emotional disturbance (SED: clinical-level diagnosis with impairment); and to examine sex differences in the consequences of emotional and behavi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Costello EJ,Angold A,Keeler GP

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ninety-two sexually abused children were studied using structured interviews and standardized instruments to determine the frequency of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and associated symptoms. Of these sexually abused children, 43.9% met DSM-III-R PTSD criteria; 53.8% of children abused by fathers, 42.4% abused ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McLeer SV,Deblinger E,Henry D,Orvaschel H

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether a pattern of lower autonomic nervous system (ANS) and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis activity is found in children with disruptive behavior disorders (DBD) under nonstressful and stressful conditions, and whether such a pattern would correspond with their feelings of control...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： van Goozen SH,Matthys W,Cohen-Kettenis PT,Buitelaar JK,van Engeland H

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To design a treatment manual and adherence measure for attachment-based family therapy (ABFT) for adolescent depression and to collect pilot data on the treatment's efficacy. METHOD:Over a period of 2 years, 32 adolescents meeting criteria for major depressive disorder (MDD) were randomly assigned to 12 week...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Diamond GS,Reis BF,Diamond GM,Siqueland L,Isaacs L

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty 6- to 9-year-old boys were rated by their mothers and teachers as being pervasively hyperactive, situationally hyperactive, or not hyperactive at home or school. Maternal characteristics and perceptions of their children's behavior problems were collected. Children's global and molecular social skills were also...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Beck SJ,Young GH,Tarnowski KJ

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 4-year-old girl presented for a psychiatric evaluation with reported episodes of clumsiness, aggressiveness, lack of relatedness, and temper tantrums. Her evaluation disclosed multiple developmental deficits, including cognitive, affective, and social lags. Given her individual history and her specific constellation...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Trad PV,Schlefer E,Hertzig M,Kernberg PF

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the discriminative ability of the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) to identify children with structured interview-derived diagnosis of bipolar disorder. METHOD:We evaluated the convergence of CBCL scales with the diagnosis of mania in 31 children with mania, 120 children with attention-deficit hyp...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Biederman J,Wozniak J,Kiely K,Ablon S,Faraone S,Mick E,Mundy E,Kraus I

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess children's mental health service needs and utilization patterns for a state planning effort, a cross-sectional survey that sampled 822 children aged 6 to 11 of a metropolitan center was conducted. When reports of parents and teachers were combined, 38.5% of children were screened to be at risk of psychiatric...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Zahner GE,Pawelkiewicz W,DeFrancesco JJ,Adnopoz J

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) drugs are used in the treatment of depressive and anxiety disorders in adults. MAOIs are also used in high doses for the treatment of lymphomas and of central nervous system (CNS) tumors in children. Toxic effects resulted when procarbazine, a drug of this class, was used in treating...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pfefferbaum B,Pack R,van Eys J

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parental anger can have detrimental effects on children and can contribute to physical abuse. Ego-dystonic anger attacks are an underrecognized psychiatric symptom that occurs in associated with depression, with other psychiatric disorders, and in the absence of comorbid disorders. They are characterized by overwhelmi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Mammen O,Shear K,Jennings K,Popper S

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Family interventions have been found to be effective in pediatric bipolar disorder (BD). This study examined the moderating effects of parental expressed emotion (EE) on the 2-year symptomatic outcomes of adolescent BD patients assigned to family-focused therapy for adolescents (FFT-A) or a brief psychoeducat...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Miklowitz DJ,Axelson DA,George EL,Taylor DO,Schneck CD,Sullivan AE,Dickinson LM,Birmaher B

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between both parental and offspring depression and the general medical problems of a sample of offspring at high and low risk for depression. METHOD:Offspring (n = 222) from families with either depressed or nondepressed parents were followed up for a period of 10 years. Data colle...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kramer RA,Warner V,Olfson M,Ebanks CM,Chaput F,Weissman MM

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Over half of the world's refugee population are under the age of 18 years. This systematic review aims to summarize the current body of evidence for the prevalence of mental illness in child and adolescent refugee populations. METHOD:Eight electronic databases, gray literature, and Google Scholar were search...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Blackmore R,Gray KM,Boyle JA,Fazel M,Ranasinha S,Fitzgerald G,Misso M,Gibson-Helm M

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors report the adaptive functioning of hyperactive and control children in southeastern Wisconsin (Milwaukee) followed to young adulthood. METHOD:Interviews with participants concerning major life activities were collected between 1992 and 1996 and used along with employer ratings and high school rec...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Barkley RA,Fischer M,Smallish L,Fletcher K

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess whether being bullied between 7 and 10 years of age is directly associated with self-harm in late adolescence when controlling for previous exposure to an adverse family environment (domestic violence, maladaptive parenting); concurrent internalizing and externalizing behavior; and subsequent psycho...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lereya ST,Winsper C,Heron J,Lewis G,Gunnell D,Fisher HL,Wolke D

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of psychiatric disorders, such as major depression and anxiety, is higher in sexual minority individuals (eg, those who identify as gay, lesbian, or bisexual or are unsure of their orientation) than heterosexual individuals.1 Eating disorders and alcohol use also are more common in sexual minority group...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Munn-Chernoff MA

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined the familial relationship between Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome (GTS) and attention deficit disorder (ADD), learning problems, speech disorders, and stuttering. METHOD:This family study consisted of 338 first degree relatives of 85 GTS probands and 113 controls. All available relatives...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pauls DL,Leckman JF,Cohen DJ

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Conduct problems and hyperactivity are frequent among children referred for sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), restless legs syndrome, or periodic leg movements during sleep (PLMS), but children not referred to sleep centers have received little study. METHOD:Parents of children aged 2 to 14 years were survey...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Chervin RD,Dillon JE,Archbold KH,Ruzicka DL

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the relative efficacy of (1) individual cognitive-behavioral family-based therapy (CBFT); (2) group CBFT; and (3) a waitlist control group in the treatment of childhood obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). METHOD:This study, conducted at a university clinic in Brisbane, Australia, involved 77 chi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Barrett P,Healy-Farrell L,March JS

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variability in the trajectory of clinical symptoms in the early emerging presentation of young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) exists within an individual child over time and between different children at any point in time and across time. Georgiades et al.1 recently coined the term "chronogeneity" to ind...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Charman T

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors explored genetic moderators of symptom reduction and side effects in methylphenidate-treated preschool-age children diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). METHOD:DNA was isolated from 81 subjects in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover methylphenidate titration. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McGOUGH J,McCRACKEN J,Swanson J,Riddle M,Kollins S,Greenhill L,Abikoff H,Davies M,Chuang S,Wigal T,Wigal S,Posner K,Skrobala A,Kastelic E,Ghuman J,Cunningham C,Shigawa S,Moyzis R,Vitiello B

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Clinical research depends on the participation of representative samples. At the 2001 Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, the Workgroup on Research conducted a research forum with the purpose of improving recruitment and retention of children and adolescents in research ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hinshaw SP,Hoagwood K,Jensen PS,Kratochvil C,Bickman L,Clarke G,Abikoff HB,Atkins M,Vitiello B

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is heartening to see that our rapid systematic review1 is stimulating others to highlight the needs of particular subsets of vulnerable children and adolescents. We found evidence that loneliness in children and adolescents is associated with increased depression and anxiety symptoms both cross-sectionally and long...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Loades ME,Reynolds S

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although increased evidence of disproportionate psychosocial risk and other health problems encountered by lesbian, gay male, and bisexual (LGB) youths has emerged, no study has described how the topic of homosexuality is addressed within child and adolescent residency psychiatry training. METHOD:Residency t...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Townsend MH,Wallick MM,Pleak RR,Cambre KM

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examines the potential role of candidate genes in moderating treatment effects of methylphenidate (MPH) in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). METHOD:Eighty-two subjects with ADHD aged 6 to 17 years participated in a prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multiple-dose, crosso...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： McGough JJ,McCracken JT,Loo SK,Manganiello M,Leung MC,Tietjens JR,Trinh T,Baweja S,Suddath R,Smalley SL,Hellemann G,Sugar CA

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present investigation tested the hypothesis that low resting salivary cortisol concentration in preadolescent boys would be associated with aggressive behavior later in adolescence. Second, it tested whether personality traits would mediate this relation. METHOD:Resting salivary cortisol concentrations f...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Shoal GD,Giancola PR,Kirillova GP

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The relationship between neuropsychological measures of inhibition and sustained attention and structural brain differences in the regions of the caudate and the frontal region was examined in males with attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity (ADD/H). METHOD:Ten males with ADD/H (aged 8-17) and 11 mal...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Semrud-Clikeman M,Steingard RJ,Filipek P,Biederman J,Bekken K,Renshaw PF

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review empirical findings on oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and conduct disorder (CD). METHOD:Selected summaries of the literature over the past decade are presented. RESULTS:Research on ODD and CD during the past decade has addressed the complexity involved in identifying the primary risk factors a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Burke JD,Loeber R,Birmaher B

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The primary objective of the study was to assess whether the Availability, Responsiveness and Continuity (ARC) organizational intervention improved youth outcomes in community based mental health programs. The second objective was to assess whether programs with more improved organizational social contexts f...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Glisson C,Hemmelgarn A,Green P,Williams NJ

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00