Is horizontal semicircular canal ocular reflex influenced by otolith organs input?

Abstract:

CONCLUSION:Otolith organs input influences the axis of horizontal semicircular canal ocular reflex; therefore, the plane of compensatory eye movements induced by the horizontal canal stimulation is not always parallel to the canal. OBJECTIVE:To clarify whether horizontal canal ocular reflex is influenced by otolith organs input. METHODS:The subjects were seven healthy humans. The right ear was stimulated using ice-water. Each subject was kept in a left-ear-down position for 20 s and then repositioned to a prone position, a right-ear-down position and a supine position with 20 s intervals. Nystagmus was analysed using three-dimensional video-oculography. RESULTS:Eye movements in the supine position and the prone position were not in a symmetric fashion. Nystagmus in the left-ear-down position and the right-ear-down position were not symmetric either. These phenomena indicate that the axis of the eyeball rotation was affected by the shift of the direction of gravity exerted on the head.

journal_name

Acta Otolaryngol

journal_title

Acta oto-laryngologica

authors

Ichijo H

doi

10.3109/00016489.2012.656286

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-07-01 00:00:00

pages

715-9

issue

7

eissn

0001-6489

issn

1651-2251

journal_volume

132

pub_type

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