Abstract:
:We investigated the redistribution of facial motor neurons after recovery from a crush injury of the facial nerve in the mongolian gerbil, with the retrograde transportation of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) technique. The facial nerve at the vertical segment was crushed unilaterally for 10 s with forceps. After 1 month, movement of the vibrissae and blinking reflex were observed. Three months after nerve injury, we obtained the brainstems to investigate the distribution of the facial nerve motor neurons. On the normal side, motor neurons of the ophthalmic branch of the facial nerve were organized at the dorsomedial and dorsolateral subdivisions of the facial nucleus, and those of the superior buccal branch were distributed at intermediate and ventrolateral subdivisions of the facial nucleus in the brainstem. On the experimental side, instead of somatotopical organization, we found widespread irregular distribution of the motor neurons of both branches in the entire facial nucleus of the brainstem.
journal_name
Acta Otolaryngoljournal_title
Acta oto-laryngologicaauthors
Park HJ,Kim HN,Kim KMdoi
10.3109/00016489509139307subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-03-01 00:00:00pages
273-5issue
2eissn
0001-6489issn
1651-2251journal_volume
115pub_type
杂志文章abstract:CONCLUSION:The psychometric characteristics of Standard-Chinese lexical neighborhood test (LNT) confirmed the lexical effects of the four word categories. The established normative baseline can be used in evaluating the word-recognition performance of the hearing-impaired listeners. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of the prese...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489.2013.840923
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anaesthesia and sedation in electrocochleo-graphy are of paramount importance for the whole procedure, since restlessness of the patient during the measurements can invalidate the results of the test. The time needed for extensive electrocochleography amounts on average to two hours. The only pain experienced during t...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/16512251.1974.11675745
更新日期:1974-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:MCT is a useful tool to pre-operatively determine whether internal nasal valve (INV) narrowing affects a nasal obstruction. Functional rhinoplasty seemed to produce better results than septoplasty in Asian patients with a nasal obstruction, due to INV narrowing. OBJECTIVE:This study compared pre-operative m...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489.2015.1108523
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:It is thought that oxidative stress may be the major cause of the increase in the oxide thiol form in the study group. The relationship between oxidative stress status and dynamic thiol/disulphide in nasal polyposis now needs to be investigated. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relat...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016489.2016.1186833
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specimens from the epithelium on the lateral wall of the human nose were examined under the electron microscope using a lipid and carbohydrate retaining method. In many of the ciliated epithelial cells and in some of the cells in the mucosal glands we identified multilamellated granules. These structures resembled lam...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489009107447
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:The Finnish Matrix Test is the first sentence test in noise for the Finnish language. It was developed according to the HearCom standards and provides reliable speech intelligibility measurements with highly comparable results with the other international matrix tests. OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489.2014.898185
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:The results of this study suggest that treatment with radical scavengers has the potential to become an effective new therapy for age-related hearing loss. OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of treatment with radical scavengers for age-related hearing loss. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Rebamipide (300 mg/day), alpha...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480802008215
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on the experimental results of thyroplasty, thyroplasty type I which aims at medical shifting the vocal cord was performed on 8 patients with dysphonia, 6 with vocal cord paralysis and 2 with vocal cord atrophy. The surgery was conducted on either in- or out-patient basis and local anesthesia was used. Usually, ...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016487509121353
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 50-year-old woman presented with a 10-year history of swelling of the left cheek during and after meals. She regularly pushed the cheek hard to decrease the swelling by excreting the saliva. She did not have pain or fever. She also complained of bronchial asthma and allergic rhinitis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480600621680
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central origin of the vidian nerve in the dog was investigated using the retrograde tracing technique of horseradish peroxidase (HRP). After HRP was applied to the vidian nerve, labelled neurons were found in the medulla oblongata and the geniculate ganglion but could not be found in the trigeminal ganglion. Labelled ...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016488309132883
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:The improved biocompatibility of Bioverit II coated with a nanostructured surface shows promising qualities for use in human reconstructive middle ear surgery. In the case of chitosan-hydroxyapatite composite prostheses, further investigations regarding composition of the material, degree of purity and desig...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480601053032
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSIONS:The presented results add further support to the observation that laser microsurgery is the preferential surgical treatment for recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP). A meticulous follow-up for early recognition of local recurrence and malignant transformation is recommended. OBJECTIVES:Endoscopic mic...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480701200350
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several reports have indicated that some cochlear implant patients experience a reduction in their tinnitus while listening to noise or speech. In the present study, two patients reporting bilateral tinnitus were selected from a group of adults with the Nucleus cochlear implant. They rated their tinnitus loudness and ...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489309135811
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of 627 patients with inflammatory disease of the tonsils and 310 patients undergoing dissection tonsillectomy are analysed. The majority of the tonsil population in our study group are adults, and there is a high incidence of rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease. The study population is apt to recei...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016488309132739
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inner ear distortion induced by gentamicin (GM), a type of aminoglycoside antibiotic, was examined in guinea-pigs. Previous studies which investigated the function of the eighth cranial nerve and organ of Corti using cochlear microphonics (CM) and compound action potential (CAP) reported ototoxicity following expe...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016489850183449
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:A simple measuring box to determine lip-shift angle and eye-width narrowing offered simultaneous and objective data on outcome dysfunction. The method is as easy as visual approaches. The method is objective and as easy as visual access. It is practical for routine clinical use in any clinic. OBJECTIVES:The...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489.2011.626793
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of imagining a fixed spatial reference on balance control. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-one healthy subjects were asked to remain as stable as possible while standing on a sway-referenced platform (NeuroCom Equitest posturography system). Subjects were instructed to keep their eyes o...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480410017503
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:The use of both gadolinium chloride (GdCl(3)) and osmium tetroxide (OsO(4)) allowed for the visualization of the membranous labyrinth and other intralabyrinthine structures, at different intensities, as compared with the control sample. This initial comparison shows the advantages of GdCl(3) in radiological ...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489.2012.715751
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An experimental model of sinusitis in the rabbit was developed, using type 3 pneumococci. The superior parts of the rabbit maxillary sinuses were surgically exposed and the maxillary ostium was unilaterally blocked. The following day a challenge dose of 10(7)-10(9) colony-forming units of Streptococcus pneumoniae, cap...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Life-threatening cervical complications associated with infectious mononucleosis are rare. The combination of acute epiglottitis and subsequent necrotizing fasciitis of the head and neck in a patient with infectious mononucleosis has not been reported to date.A 47-year-old female with infectious mononucleosis and epig...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480510027475
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intense sound stimulation may result in excessive glutamate release from the inner hair cells, resulting in binding to the postsynaptic glutamate receptors and leading to neuronal degeneration and functional impairment. In this study we investigated the therapeutic effect and time window of caroverine, an N-methyl-D-a...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016480310000638
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:In the present study, about one-third of patients with Meniere's disease developed benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV)-like attacks. Additionally, more than one-third of all vertigo attacks were BPPV-like attacks. Thus, vertigo attacks in patients with Meniere's disease must be carefully treated beca...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489.2014.936624
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different analysis methods for the objective measurements of body sway were examined to establish the most sensitive method for identifying changes in stability. Changes between stability with eyes open and eyes closed were used to assess the techniques. Body sway was measured in a group of normal subjects standing on...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489409126028
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seven to eight years after a disease period of vestibular neuritis 19 patients previously examined at our department were given a questionnaire about whether they had experienced any audiovestibular symptoms since they first fell ill. All 19 patients responded and 18 consented to participate in the long-term follow-up...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016489950180243
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The symptoms, preoperative diagnostic results and histological findings in 34 cerebellopontine angle tumour cases, other than acoustic neuromas, are presented. The meningeomas dominate by far this group of tumours. The symptomatology is much less uniform than that of the acoustic neuromas, where the VIII nerve is domi...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016487609120868
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:Candidates for hearing preservation cochlear implant (CI) surgery can be divided into: those who benefit from electrical complement (EC) to remaining hearing and don't require additional amplification, those using a combined electric-acoustic stimulation (EAS) and those with the least amount of residual hear...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016480903567189
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSION:Endoscopic cauterization of the sphenopalatine artery and anterior ethmoid artery is a first-line standard of care in managing intractable epistaxis, after the failure of previous packing. Epistaxis occurs in 12% of the population. Treatment is often based on nasal packing that could be poorly effective in t...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/00016481003621538
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most epidemiological surveys concerning populations exposed to occupational noise or random populations have shown that the left ear is slightly but significantly poorer than the right ear, especially at frequencies most susceptible to noise damage. To experimentally study the possible left-right asymmetry in response...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489109138399
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous study (1) it was found that in healthy subjects Ocular (Counter) Rotation is mainly due to otolith stimulation and only to a minor extent induced by slanted visual structures. Stimulation of the neck by tilting the trunk laterally upwards did not result in a systematic rotation of the eyes. In the presen...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489109138369
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONCLUSIONS:Intra-arterial high-dose cisplatin chemoradiation (CRT-IA) with sodium thiosulfate (STS) causes relatively less severe cisplatin ototoxicity than intravenous cisplatin chemoradiation without STS (CRT-IV). The results of this study also suggest that early detection of ototoxicity is possible by testing the h...
journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016489.2015.1035797
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00