Redistribution of facial nerve motor neurons after recovery from nerve crushing injury in the gerbil.

Abstract:

:We investigated the redistribution of facial motor neurons after recovery from a crush injury of the facial nerve in the mongolian gerbil, with the retrograde transportation of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) technique. The facial nerve at the vertical segment was crushed unilaterally for 10 s with forceps. After 1 month, movement of the vibrissae and blinking reflex were observed. Three months after nerve injury, we obtained the brainstems to investigate the distribution of the facial nerve motor neurons. On the normal side, motor neurons of the ophthalmic branch of the facial nerve were organized at the dorsomedial and dorsolateral subdivisions of the facial nucleus, and those of the superior buccal branch were distributed at intermediate and ventrolateral subdivisions of the facial nucleus in the brainstem. On the experimental side, instead of somatotopical organization, we found widespread irregular distribution of the motor neurons of both branches in the entire facial nucleus of the brainstem.

journal_name

Acta Otolaryngol

journal_title

Acta oto-laryngologica

authors

Park HJ,Kim HN,Kim KM

doi

10.3109/00016489509139307

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-03-01 00:00:00

pages

273-5

issue

2

eissn

0001-6489

issn

1651-2251

journal_volume

115

pub_type

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