Left-right asymmetry in the human response to experimental noise exposure. I. Interaural correlation of the temporary threshold shift at 4 kHz frequency.

abstract：:Several reports indicate that disturbances of the vestibulo-oculomotor ability are a manifestation of the toxic action on the central nervous system exerted by some industrial solvents. The aim of the present investigation was to examine the vestibulo-oculomotor system during exposure to styrene, which is extensively ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Odkvist LM,Larsby B,Tham R,Ahlfeldt H,Andersson B,Eriksson B,Liedgren SR

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The view current over the last 60 years or so that coniotomy often leads to subglottic stenosis has recently been called into question. In the present study 103 electively performed coniotomies have been analysed. The operation was found to be much easier than tracheotomy. There was no case of severe peroperative or p...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Holst M,Hedenstierna G,Kumlien JA,Schiratzki H

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prognostic factors of facial paralysis complicated by middle ear cholesteatoma (MEC) are largely unknown due to limited reports and smaller sample size. OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to analyze prognostic factors of postoperative outcomes of facial paralysis complicated by MEC. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Clini...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Li Q,Jia Y,Feng Q,Tang B,Luo X,Xu P,Wang D,Zhang X

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Different analysis methods for the objective measurements of body sway were examined to establish the most sensitive method for identifying changes in stability. Changes between stability with eyes open and eyes closed were used to assess the techniques. Body sway was measured in a group of normal subjects standing on...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Fitzgerald JE,Murray A,Elliott C,Birchall JP

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:We demonstrated an early increase in aquaporin 2 (AQP2) expression in a motor nerve (extratemporal facial nerve, FN) following acute peripheral compression (crush), concomitant to effective development of motor dysfunction (facial palsy). The early increase in AQP2 expression that occurred concomitantly with...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Neiva FC,Borin A,Lee KS,Dias MV,Rodrigues BR,Testa JR,Cruz OL,Covolan L

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Surgery remains the preferred option for large vestibular schwannoma (VS). The presence of unpredictable intraoperative difficulties may convince the operator to suspend the surgery to avoid risks to patient life. Additional surgeries may be mandatory and are better performed using a transcochlear approach. ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kunimoto Y,Lauda L,Falcioni M,Taibah A,Hasegawa K,Sanna M

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the last few years the use of ABR in the dysmetabolic encephalopathies has aroused considerable interest. Even though brainstem involvement in these syndromes is not yet entirely understood, ABR techniques have provided new and important insights. We studied 60 insulin-dependent diabetic subjects, 29 females and 31...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Martini A,Comacchio F,Fedele D,Crepaldi G,Sala O

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:45CaCl2 was injected into gerbils in single or multiple doses, and the resulting radioactivity in serum, otoconial CaCO3, bone samples, and selected labyrinthine epithelium was determined by liquid scintillation spectrometry. Incorporation into both utricular and saccular otoconia occurred at the rate of 0.06-0.07 nmo...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Preston RE,Johnsson LG,Hill JH,Schacht J

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have reported variations in shape and size of stereociliary bundles and in a limited number of observations have associated them to type I and type II hair cells. A systematic study has been undertaken for which a technique was developed in order to identify both cell types and their corresponding hair...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Lapeyre P,Guilhaume A,Cazals Y

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Negative membrane potentials from the stria vascularis of the guinea pig have been recorded in vivo. Stable negative membrane potentials from the stria cells have also been recorded for as long as 2 minutes in vitro. They varied from -20 mV to -49 mV, irrespective of whether the stria vascularis was immersed in Ring...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Chou JT,Hellenbrecht D

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cochlear microphonics (CM) were recorded in the guinea pig using differential recording from the first and third cochlear turns as well as by using a 10-electrode array inserted in the scala tympani of the basal turn. The excitation profile as represented by the CM was quantified by amplitude and phase data, and was m...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： de Brey HB,Eggermont JJ

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumour growth of vestibular schwannomas is still difficult to predict. The aim of our study was to determine whether any defined histopathological feature was correlated with the clinical course. We did a retrospective study with 69 paraffin-embedded tumours to establish whether the number of vessels, blood cells extr...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Labit-Bouvier C,Crebassa B,Bouvier C,Andrac-Meyer L,Magnan J,Charpin C

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant laryngeal tumours with spindle-cell morphology are relatively rare. Differential diagnosis of spindle-cell carcinoma, leiomyosarcoma, fibrosarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, malignant melanoma and inflammatory myofibroblastic tumour may be particularly difficult. Ambiguous and indeterminate diagnoses are also possib...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Marioni G,Bottin R,Staffieri A,Altavilla G

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scleroma, chronic specific granuloma of the nose and upper respiratory tract, is endemic in Egypt and many other countries. The exact pathogenesis of the disease as regards the aetiological role of Klebsiella rhinoscleromatis is contradictory. This work investigated the effect of experimental intravenous injection of ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Gaafar HA,Bassiouny M,El Mofty M,Badour NM,Nour YA

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alloplastic materials have been used in middle ear reconstruction since 1952. Biologically, biomaterials and specifically ceramics can be defined as being bioinert, bioactive or biodegradable; these terms being descriptive of the biochemical response provoked by the material in the host tissue. Various ceramics, carbo...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Blayney AW,Williams KR,Erre JP,Lesser TH,Portmann M

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The management of patients with tinnitus who receive middle ear surgery has not been established.Aims: The aim of this study is (1) how many patients who receive middle ear surgery have tinnitus and (2) how educational counselling and middle ear surgery is effective with consistent tinnitus.Subjects and me...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kanzaki S,Ogawa K

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The treatments of horizontal semicircular canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (HSC-BPPV) have low remission rates ranging between 60% and 90%, connected to the difficulty in correctly identifying the affected side of HSC-BPPV. Objective: To propose and compare the efficacy of the latency test (LT) i...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Scarpa A,Cassandro C,Gioacchini FM,Viola P,Cuofano R,Kaleci S,Ralli M,Chiarella G,Cassandro E

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dynamic range (DR) of cochlear implant electrodes and speech recognition scores (SRS) were chronologically studied in 23 post-lingually deaf subjects over a period of one year. DR significantly increased over one year (ANOVA, p = 0.03). When DR was compared among three groups of electrodes which were located in the in...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kubo T,Iwaki T,Ohkusa M,Doi K,Uno A,Yamamoto K,Fujii K

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:We conclude that: (1) among several cues examined, the monaural cue of direct-to-reverberant (D/R) ratio in the ipsilateral ear provides the most information about sound-source distance; (2) interaural level difference (ILD) provides less information about sound-source distance; and (3) a comprehensive theo...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kim DO,Moiseff A,Turner JB,Gull J

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using primary cultures of marginal cells of stria vascularis from guinea pig and gerbil, ionic channels located on the luminal membrane were investigated by means of patch clamp technique. Recordings were performed in cell-attached and inside-out configurations. In cell-attached configuration, single channel activity ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Liu DS,Achouche J,Wu AH,Trotier D,Tran Ba Huy P

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:Auricle reconstruction combined with hearing reconstruction can help patients with microtia to obtain practical hearing improvement as well as cosmetic improvement. The integrated procedures can facilitate the incision design and obtain a natural-looking three-dimensional shape of the reconstruction auricle...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Zhao S,Wang D,Han D,Gong S,Ma X,Li Y,Chen S

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:This study showed that macrophages, B cells, and T cells occurred at different frequencies, localizations, and times after acute laser tympanic membrane perforation. Immunological cells were most prevalent in the proliferative mass adjacent to the annulus region. The cellular immunological response in fresh...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Tahar Aissa J,Hultcrantz M

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Vasomotor symptoms (VMS) and especially hot flushes are negatively associated with recovery from menopause-related dizziness. A further study is justified to determine whether hormone replacement therapy (HRT) can shorten this recovery time. OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to compare the rate of recovery from d...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Owada S,Suzuki M

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Nitric oxide synthase (NOS) II induction is a protective mechanism against age-related degeneration of the cochlea. OBJECTIVES:An induction of NOS II has been described in different inner ear pathologies. The objective was to examine the role of NOS II in age-related degeneration of the cochlea. METHODS:Th...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Labbé D,Bloch W,Schick B,Michel O

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:We used a feedback method, based on a blood pressure manometer with inflatable cuff, to control the sternocleidomastoid muscle (SCM) contraction. To obtain comparable left-right VEMP responses, it is necessary (1) to determine which cuff pressures on both sides yield identical mean rectified voltage (MRV) v...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Vanspauwen R,Wuyts FL,Van De Heyning PH

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective study was carried out to objectively quantificate the most important predictive factors in idiopathic facial paralysis (Bell's palsy). Stepwise discriminant analysis was applied to data prospectively obtained from 570 patients with Bell's palsy treated at the ENT Department of La Paz Hospital between Jan...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Gavilán C,Gavilán J,Rashad M,Gavilán M

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The technology of stimulation rates between 1500 and 5000 pulses per second per channel (pps/ch) brings a benefit for all users. However, the fastest possible rate does not necessarily lead to best hearing performance in each individual subject. Individual optimization of stimulation rate is recommended. OB...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Buechner A,Frohne-Büchner C,Gaertner L,Stoever T,Battmer RD,Lenarz T

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The use of both gadolinium chloride (GdCl(3)) and osmium tetroxide (OsO(4)) allowed for the visualization of the membranous labyrinth and other intralabyrinthine structures, at different intensities, as compared with the control sample. This initial comparison shows the advantages of GdCl(3) in radiological ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Wong CC,Curthoys IS,O'Leary SJ,Jones AS

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute and late phase (dual) symptomatic responses after allergen challenge commonly occur in allergic asthma. The aim of the present study was to explore the occurrence of allergen challenge-induced biphasic responses in patients with chronic perennial allergic rhinitis living in an area with high house dust mite (HDM...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Andersson M,Rimmer J,Salome C,Greiff L,Persson C

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP) remains a challenging and frustrating disease to treat.Objective: To explore the efficacy of microsurgery in combined with Topical-PDT in treating recurrent respiratory papillomatosis.Materials and methods: Fifty patients with RRP were treated with microsurgery in...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Yang S,Zhou C,Sun B,Wang F,Han Z,Zhang H,Han J,Shen Y,Zhang J

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00