Problems in alloplastic middle ear reconstruction.

abstract：:Background: Recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP) remains a challenging and frustrating disease to treat.Objective: To explore the efficacy of microsurgery in combined with Topical-PDT in treating recurrent respiratory papillomatosis.Materials and methods: Fifty patients with RRP were treated with microsurgery in...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Yang S,Zhou C,Sun B,Wang F,Han Z,Zhang H,Han J,Shen Y,Zhang J

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Losses (determined by measuring microphonic responses) were essentially identical, regardless of whether produced by admittance of sound into the middle ear via perforations in the tympanic membrane (TM) or in the bulla. With SPLs monitored directly at the TM, losses increased at 12 dB/oct with inverse frequency for f...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Tonndorf J,McArdle F,Kruger B

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two speech processing schemes have been implemented on a real-time laboratory speech processor for speech perception studies on normal-hearing subjects. The first scheme presents the information of two spectral components, the first and second formant of the speech signal, and will be referred to as the ZC (zero-cross...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Tong YC,Harrison JM,Huigen J,Clark GM

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:We suggest that age-induced changes of serotonin, N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR), and glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) expression in rats are dependent on the specific location in the central auditory system (CAS). OBJECTIVES:Despite the importance of understanding changes in neurotransmitters during p...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Shim HJ,Lee LH,Huh Y,Lee SY,Yeo SG

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of weather conditions on the frequency of acute laryngitis in adults. The medical records of 825 patients with a diagnosis of acute laryngitis obtained over a 5-year period were reviewed. Meteorological data reviewed included the daily values of 13 parameters. The...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Danielides V,Nousia CS,Patrikakos G,Bartzokas A,Lolis CJ,Milionis HJ,Skevas A

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-nine cases of congenital facial asymmetry, in which one corner of the mouth does not dip downward symmetrically with the other, are presented. The author has termed this condition 'congenital unilateral lower lip palsy' (CULLP). CULLP was the most frequent condition in congenital facial anomalies seen in our cl...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kobayashi T

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using electron microscopy and GABA immunohistochemistry we evaluated the effects on human embyronic organ of Corti tissue culture of exposure to the ototoxic aminoglycoside antibiotic neomycin at a dose of 1 mM for 48 to 96 hrs. Neomycin induces the formation of multilamellar myeloid structures. These lesions, found o...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Mu MY,Pao X,Jie T,Yu YJ

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:A large series confirmation may suggest elective neck dissection in cN0 MASPIN-negative oral squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs). Re-activated nuclear MASPIN in association with anti-angiogenic or cytotoxic drugs may be extremely effective in the treatment of laryngeal SCC. OBJECTIVES:MASPIN is a serpin showin...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Marioni G,Staffieri C,Staffieri A,De Filippis C,Blandamura S

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of the solitary avian middle ear muscle, the m. stapedius, on auditory sensitivity and sound transmission was investigated in the domestic chicken, Gallus gallus. Electrophysiological recordings of inner ear microphonic potentials (MP) were made in order to determine the effects of calibrated, mechanical...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Counter SA,Borg E

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent investigations of children with specific language impairment (SLI) have found deviant anatomical asymmetry of the perisylvian cortex. These studies argue that this deviant anatomical asymmetry is linked to the language disorders of SLI children. To date no studies have examined whether deviant functional asymme...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Shafer VL,Schwartz RG,Mor ML,Kessler KL,Kurtzberg D,Ruben RJ

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:1. The principle of bilateral symmetry depends on the chordal cartilage that is the keystone in cranial base ossification in rats and humans, due to its anatomical situation and for the production of the chordin protein that regulates the bone morphogenetic protein BMP-7. 2. In humans and in rats, foramen l...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Santaolalla-Montoya F,Martinez-Ibargüen A,Sánchez-Fernández JM,Sánchez-del-Rey A

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Younger children tend to harbor more resistant strains because they are exposed to these pathogens more often through contacts with siblings or attendance at day-care centers and are frequently treated with antibiotics. The high prevalence of BLNAR strains should be taken into account in the treatment of AOM...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Sakai A,Hotomi M,Billal DS,Yamauchi K,Shimada J,Tamura S,Fujihara K,Yamanaka N

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scleroma, chronic specific granuloma of the nose and upper respiratory tract, is endemic in Egypt and many other countries. The exact pathogenesis of the disease as regards the aetiological role of Klebsiella rhinoscleromatis is contradictory. This work investigated the effect of experimental intravenous injection of ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Gaafar HA,Bassiouny M,El Mofty M,Badour NM,Nour YA

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study further assessed the role of the endolymphatic sac (E.S.) in the generation of inner ear immune responses. Guinea pigs underwent unilateral endolymphatic sac obliteration (Rt) and the opposite ears (Lt) served as controls. The animals were then systemi-cally sensitized to KLII and both inner ears wer...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Tomiyama S,Harris JP

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate whether the crossed olivo-cochlear bundle (COCB) functions in a protective manner, albino guinea pigs were exposed to sounds of varying intensity (110-130 dB SPL, 3-30 min) with or without electric stimulation of COCB, and the threshold shifts of the compound action potential (CAP) were examined. A stat...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Takeyama M,Kusakari J,Nishikawa N,Wada T

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) is rare in the young. OBJECTIVES:We characterized the clinical behavior of LSCC and assessed the presentation of second primary tumors (SPCs) in this patient population. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data from the Finnish Cancer Registry (FCR) were used to identify an epide...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Silén S,Haapaniemi A,Dickinson A,Rönn K,Mäkitie A

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Although sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy is not yet validated for clinical use to replace elective neck dissection in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma, it can be recommended for patients who do not fulfil the criteria for elective neck treatment according to current treatment protocols. OBJECTIVE...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Keski-Säntti H,Kontio R,Leivo I,Törnwall J,Mätzke S,Mäkitie AA,Atula T

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the extracellular calcium concentration on serially cultured rat middle ear epithelium was investigated with phase contrast microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy, as well as by a method to induce cornified envelope formation with a calcium ionophore. The results s...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Van Blitterswijk CA,Hesseling SC,Grote JJ

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The correlation between allergen-induced specific and non-specific (histamine) nasal reactions was studied, especially as regards topical glucocorticosteroid effects on the non-specific reactions. Thirteen patients with strictly seasonal allergic rhinitis participated. A nasal challenge with histamine and three increa...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Andersson M,Andersson P,Pipkorn U

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gas nitric oxide (NO) is present in high concentrations in human nasal airways. Since NO is known to inhibit the growth of bacteria and viruses, it has been suggested that airborne NO represents the first line of defence against pathogens in the upper airways. Low nasal NO levels have been reported previously in p...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Palm J,Lidman C,Graf P,Alving K,Lundberg J

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The object of this study was to assess the contributions of various cranial nerve nuclei to the short latency vestibular evoked potentials (VsEPs) in cat. The following nuclei were investigated: vestibular nuclei, and 3rd, 6th and 10th cranial nerve nuclei. In unilateral labyrinthectomized cats, suboccipital craniecto...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Elidan J,Li G,Sohmer H

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sympathetic nerve pathways to the nasal vasculature were examined in 8 cats by recoding the effects of section of the orbital nerves on vasoconstriction produced by cervical sympathetic nerve stimulation. No sympathetic fibres were found in the sphenopalatine and infraorbital nerves. The majority were conveyed by ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Wilson H,Yates MS

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzymatic tracer techniques to study normal and pathologic strial capillary transport pose various problems. The use of electron opaque tracers can circumvent many of these problems. Iron dextran (mol. diam 20--70 A) and ferritin (mol. diam 110 A) were injected intravenously and the mice sacrificed at intervals of 1/2...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Santos-Sacchi J,Marovitz WF

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:A large set of mucin genes is expressed in nasal polyps. The expression pattern is complex and may reflect the wide spectrum of variables involved in polyp formation and progression. Prospective studies including subgroups of nasal polyps and involving substantial numbers of cases in each subgroup will be r...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Ali MS,Wilson JA,Bennett M,Pearson JP

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The maintenance of upright stance in humans requires the integrative evaluation of vestibular, visual, and proprioceptive information. Recent experiments prove the existence of fast vestibulo-spinal reactions in humans. Their physiological significance for the compensation of sudden external displacements of the body ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Dichgans J,Diener HC

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Cochlear implant (CI) recipients' performance of lexical tone identification and consonant recognition can be enhanced by providing greater spectral details. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of increasing the number of total spectral channels on the lexical tone identification and consonant recognition by ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Lin YS,Lu HP,Hung SC,Chang CP

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By using the microsuction technique, quantitative determination of the chemical mediators in nasal secretions was performed in 40 patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis during the pollen season. The aim of this study was to investigate the actual concentrations of these important mediators in nasal secretions during...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Wang D,Clement P,Smitz J,Derde MP

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate immune mechanisms in otitis media, middle ear infection was induced in 12 rats by intratympanic inoculation of Streptococcus pneumoniae type 3, either the ipsilateral or the contralateral middle ear being re-challenged 4 weeks later. Otomicroscopy inspection confirmed the presence of acute otitis media (A...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Svinhufvud M,Prellner K,Hermansson A,Schalén C

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to analyze the safety and effectiveness of a new cochlear implant (CI) system developed in China, the Nurotron Venus device. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Fifteen post-lingually deafened patients received Nurotron Venus CIs in our hospital. The safety and effectiveness of the devices were ev...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Li J,Ji F,Chen W,Zhao H,Han D,Yang S

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:In the mouse, when a tympanic perforation is present, gadoteridol does not seem to cause ototoxicity. Gadodiamide may cause mild ototoxicity other than toxicity to the outer hair cells of the cochlea. OBJECTIVES:Endolymphatic hydrops have been visualized through intra-tympanic injection of gadolinium-based ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Nonoyama H,Tanigawa T,Shibata R,Tanaka H,Katahira N,Horibe Y,Takemura K,Murotani K,Ozeki N,Ueda H

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00