Hereditary deafness in the cat. An electron microscopic study of the spiral ganglion.

Abstract:

:The spiral ganglion from white cats with hereditary deafness has been studied with the transmission electron microscope, and comparisons made with hearing animals at different ages. Ganglion cell loss occurs secondary to destruction of the organ of Corti, but only after the lapse of several months. Prior to neuronal loss, the type I ganglion cells lose their myelin sheaths and concurrently develop an increased content of neurofilaments. Type I neurons transform into type II through an intermediate type III stage. This process of neurofilamentous degeneration occurs slowly, and phagocytosis is therefore an inconspicuous feature.

journal_name

Acta Otolaryngol

journal_title

Acta oto-laryngologica

authors

Elverland HH,Mair IW

doi

10.3109/00016488009131737

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1980-11-01 00:00:00

pages

360-9

issue

5-6

eissn

0001-6489

issn

1651-2251

journal_volume

90

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Subclinical deviation of the subjective visual vertical in patients affected by a primary headache.

    abstract:CONCLUSION:Our results suggest that patients with migraine or tension-type headache have subclinical deviations of the subjective visual vertical, which may be associated with their subjective imbalance. OBJECTIVES:Patients affected by migraine or tension-type headache often complain of unsteadiness. However, they rar...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016480802032785

    authors: Asai M,Aoki M,Hayashi H,Yamada N,Mizuta K,Ito Y

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Value of pulse oximetry watch for diagnosing pediatric obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical value of pulse oximetry watch (POW) for diagnosing pediatric Obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS). METHODS:We selected 32 children (boys: 25, 4-16 years old) who came to the hospital for diagnosing OSAHS from July to October 2016. Polysomnography (PSG) and POW were used ...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016489.2017.1384569

    authors: Ma JR,Huang JJ,Chen Q,Wu HT,Xiao KL,Zhang YT

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Elemental composition of the mature inner ear.

    abstract::An X-ray energy dispersive analysis was performed on the mature serial sectioned freeze-dried mammalian labyrinth (CBA/CBA mouse). The elemental distribution in the endolymphatic and perilymphatic spaces revealed similar results as have been reported in the literature when withdrawing fluid for microanalysis. The cupu...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016488009131744

    authors: Anniko M,Wroblewski R

    更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Oscillometry on various stape protheses. Experimental examination of human temporal bone preparations].

    abstract::In human temporal bone specimens the vibrations of the labyrinthine fluid were measured by a piezoelectric system after application of various techniques of otosclerosis surgery. Compared with the amplitude in the case of a normal stapes, the surgical techniques according to Zangemeister, Shea and Schuknect resulted i...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016487509124656

    authors: Cancura W

    更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00

  • Continuity of the incudostapedial joint: a novel prognostic factor in postoperative hearing outcomes in congenital aural atresia.

    abstract:CONCLUSION:Mean incudostapedial joint (ISJ) angulation of atretic ears was statistically wider than ISJ angulation of non-atretic ears. Postoperative hearing results in the narrow tympanoplasty type II (T2) subgroup were better than those in the wide T2 subgroup. In cases of abnormally wide ISJ angulation, we recommend...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016489.2011.552920

    authors: Kim DW,Lee JH,Song JJ,Chang H,Choi YS,Jang JH,Kim JH,Oh SH,Chang SO

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro cholesteatoma growth and secretion of cytokines.

    abstract:CONCLUSION:Our results show a significant difference between skin and cholesteatoma biology in vitro. OBJECTIVES:Cholesteatoma disease is a process of destruction characterized by uncontrolled growth of squamous epithelial cells in the middle ear or temporal bone. The pathophysiology behind the cholesteatoma developme...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016480903413657

    authors: Helgaland T,Engelen B,Olsnes C,Aarstad HJ,Vassbotn FS

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical trial on tinnitus patients with normal to mild hearing loss: broad band noise and mixed pure tones sound therapy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Tinnitus treatments present a quandary for clinicians, but no thoroughly satisfactory medical treatments are offered to tinnitus patients. OBJECTIVE:We compared sound therapy effects of the broad band noise (BBN) and the mixed pure tones on tinnitus patients with normal to mild hearing loss, and the possibl...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1080/00016489.2019.1575522

    authors: Li Y,Feng G,Wu H,Gao Z

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Surfactant-like lamellar bodies in the mucosa of the human nose.

    abstract::Specimens from the epithelium on the lateral wall of the human nose were examined under the electron microscope using a lipid and carbohydrate retaining method. In many of the ciliated epithelial cells and in some of the cells in the mucosal glands we identified multilamellated granules. These structures resembled lam...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016489009107447

    authors: Svane-Knudsen V,Rasmussen G,Clausen PP

    更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between vasomotor symptoms and menopause-associated dizziness.

    abstract:CONCLUSION:Vasomotor symptoms (VMS) and especially hot flushes are negatively associated with recovery from menopause-related dizziness. A further study is justified to determine whether hormone replacement therapy (HRT) can shorten this recovery time. OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to compare the rate of recovery from d...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016489.2013.841991

    authors: Owada S,Suzuki M

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • The relaxation time of the stapedius reflex in dystrophia myotonica (Steinert).

    abstract::Eight patients with dystrophia myotonica (Steinert) were studied. They all had myotonia and pathological EMG and in some cases other signs of the disease. The 50% relaxation times of the stapedius reflex were significantly prolonged compared with a control group of 40 healthy, young subjects with normal hearing and no...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016488209128937

    authors: Zakrisson JE,Blom S

    更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00

  • Inner ear damage and hearing loss after exposure to tones of high intensity.

    abstract::Experimental animals (cats) were exposed to tones of 125, 1000, 2000, and 4000 Hz at sound pressure levels in the range 120 to 157.5 dB, and for durations of one hour (1000, 2000, 4000 Hz) or four hours (125 Hz). Pure tone audiograms were obtained for each animal before and after exposure. Post-exposure tests were con...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016487509121336

    authors: Dolan TR,Ades HW,Bredberg G,Neff WD

    更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00

  • Strial dysfunction in a melanocyte deficient mutant rat (Ws/Ws rat).

    abstract::A homozygous mutant rat at the white spotting (Ws) locus showing a deficiency of melanocytes has recently been found (4, 5). The function and morphology of the inner ear of the Ws/Ws rat were examined by auditory brainstem response (ABR), endocochlear DC potential (EP), and electron microscopy. The mean ABR threshold ...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016489409126038

    authors: Kitamura K,Sakagami M,Umemoto M,Takeda N,Doi K,Kasugai T,Kitamura Y

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Photographic studies of the larynx in central laryngeal paresis and paralysis.

    abstract::Characteristic patterns of laryngeal dysfunction due to central neurologic disease are documented by 16 mm ciné photography. Representative patients are used to describe typical patterns of abnormal laryngeal function which occur in upper motor neuron, extrapyramidal, cerebellar, nuclear and mixed foci of lesions. The...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016488109138516

    authors: Ward PH,Hanson DG,Berci G

    更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative ototoxicity of kanamycin A and kanamycin B in the guinea pig.

    abstract::It has previously been shown that simple compounds with multiple amine groups are ototoxic, the degree of ototoxicity depending on the number of amine groups in the molecule. The relationship between the number of amino groups and ototoxicity in aminoglycoside was studied using kanamycin A and kanamycin B, which conta...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016488709134700

    authors: Yung MW

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Reconstruction of lateral mandibular defect: a comparison of functional and aesthetic outcomes of bony reconstruction vs soft tissue reconstruction - long-term follow-up.

    abstract:CONCLUSION:Reconstruction with a vascularized bone flap provided superior postoperative outcomes compared with reconstruction with a soft tissue free flap. However, patients obtained acceptable long-term functional outcomes even with a soft tissue free flap and this method is an option in selected patients. A multidisc...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016489.2013.824111

    authors: Mizukami T,Hyodo I,Fukamizu H,Mineta H

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cochlear pathology following exposure to mercury.

    abstract::The sensory and secretory epithelia may become morphologically changed following the exposure to mercury chloride. The earliest and most sever change in the sensory epithelium appeared in the apical part of the cochlea, while the basal coils were only seldom damaged (cytocochleogram studies). Acute intoxication mostly...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016487809111928

    authors: Anniko M,Sarkady L

    更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00

  • Experimental surgery on the nose. I. Airflow and goblet-cell density.

    abstract::In rabbits the nasal vestibule was surgically occluded on one side. The rabbits were observed for varying periods, maximum 90 days. The mucosa of the septum was removed from both sides, stained by the PAS-alcian blue whole-mount method, and the goblet cells were counted. The difference in goblet-cell density between t...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016487809124749

    authors: Mogensen C,Tos M

    更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00

  • Electrophysiological effects of multiple instillation of Haemophilus influenzae type b endotoxin on the inner ear.

    abstract::An analysis of auditory brainstem response (ABR) thresholds and ABR-based frequency tuning curves was performed in 15 Sprague-Dawley rats exposed to Haemophilus influenzae type b endotoxin; 5 microg/50 microl toxin was instilled every second day, altogether five times, into the middle ear cavity through a small perfor...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016489709113406

    authors: Stenqvist M,Anniko M,Pettersson A

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Frequency-specific hearing results after stapes surgery for Chinese population otosclerosis with different degrees of hearing loss.

    abstract::Background: Frequency-specific hearing studies are important for predicting hearing results and the prognosis after stapes surgery, to prepare for the rehabilitation of frequency-specific hearing in patients with otosclerosis.Objectives: To evaluate outcomes of stapes surgery of Chinese otosclerosis patients with diff...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016489.2020.1724331

    authors: Zhang K,Fang Y,Wang B,Cheng X,Chen B,Shu Y

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of different mobile telephones in Combi40+ users.

    abstract:CONCLUSION:Telephone usage is a difficult challenge for cochlear implanted patients. A significant number of cochlear implanted patients are able to carry on a land-line or mobile telephone conversation. The telephone model may be a critical factor for telephone performance. OBJECTIVES:The goals of this study were to ...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016480500469552

    authors: Castro A,Lassaletta L,Bastarrica M,Prim MP,De Sarriá MJ,Gavilán J

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma. A report of eighteen cases.

    abstract::Juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma is a disease afflicting mainly adolescent males. The lesion is benign but characterized by local aggressive growth. In advanced cases the tumour may extend intracranially. In this study 18 cases of juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma were investigated. Tumour extension was assesse...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016488809119456

    authors: Jacobsson M,Petruson B,Svendsen P,Berthelsen B

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of vasopressin upon the cochlear potentials in the guinea pig.

    abstract::The change in the EP, CM, SP and AP during perilymphatic perfusion of vasopressin (antidiuretic hormone) was examined in the guinea pig. The EP was recorded with a microelectrode through the spiral ligament of the second turn. The CM, SP and AP were measured with the differential electrodes in the basal turn. The perf...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016488609132830

    authors: Mori N,Ohta K,Matsunaga T

    更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00

  • Biological rhythmicity of nasal airway patency: a re-examination of the 'nasal cycle'.

    abstract::Rhinomanometric observations of nasal airway patency were obtained for each nasal passage every 10 min throughout an uninterrupted 8-h session. The 49 airflow observations for each nasal passage were subjected to autocorrelation analysis, a statistical technique for quantifying periodicities in a temporal sequence of ...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016488709109065

    authors: Gilbert AN,Rosenwasser AM

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cis-diaminedichloro platinum ototoxicity. An experimental study.

    abstract::Four groups of guinea pigs received different doses of cis-platinum. SEM and TEM showed a direct relation between the dose and the damage. The first row of OHC is the first one to be damaged. The IHC are more resistant than the OHC. The pattern of destruction is similar to the one produced by the aminoglucoside antibi...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016488509108921

    authors: Marco-Algarra J,Basterra J,Marco J

    更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00

  • The nasopharyngeal microflora of otitis-prone children, with emphasis on H. influenzae.

    abstract::The nasopharyngeal microflora was monitored during a prospective study of 52 otitis-prone children and 33 age-matched controls up to the age of 30 months. The relation between nasopharyngeal culture results and corresponding otoscopic findings was investigated. In contrast to pneumococci, the rate of H. influenzae iso...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016488409130971

    authors: Freijd A,Bygdeman S,Rynnel-Dagöö B

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mucin gene expression in nasal polyps.

    abstract:CONCLUSIONS:A large set of mucin genes is expressed in nasal polyps. The expression pattern is complex and may reflect the wide spectrum of variables involved in polyp formation and progression. Prospective studies including subgroups of nasal polyps and involving substantial numbers of cases in each subgroup will be r...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016480510027538

    authors: Ali MS,Wilson JA,Bennett M,Pearson JP

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Aminotransferases in post-mortem cochlear fluids.

    abstract::Aspartate and alanine aminotransferase (ASAT, ALAT) activities were measured in human post-mortem sera, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), perilymph and endolymph. Due to heart and/or liver morbidity during a terminal illness, the ASAT and ALAT serum activities were considerably increased as compared with normal and both were...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00016487609107478

    authors: Palva T,Nousiainen R,Raunio V

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dexamethasone modifies the effect of Pseudomonas aeruginosa exotoxin A on hearing.

    abstract::In the present study, the protective effect of dexamethasone was analysed following exposure of the cochlea to Pseudomonas aeruginosa Exotoxin A (PaExoA). Four groups of albino Sprague-Dawley rats were used. 20 microl saline was instilled through the tympanic membrane into the round window niche (group A, n = 4); 1 mi...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/000164800750000577

    authors: Takeuchi N,Anniko M

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Outcome of surgical management of laryngeal carcinoma: a 5-year experience.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the outcome of surgically managed laryngeal carcinoma patients attending an outpatient clinic over a 5-year period. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This was an analytical, retrospective, cross-sectional study. A total of 36 laryngeal carcinoma patients who were managed surgically with or without radiothe...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016480410018070

    authors: Baskota DK,Prasad R,Sinha BK,Amatya RC,Bhattarai H,Guragain RP

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Involvement of round and oval windows in the vestibular response to pressure changes in the middle ear of guinea pigs.

    abstract::Changes in ambient pressure can elicit the vertigo and bodily disequilibrium known clinically as alternobaric vertigo. Our previous studies showed that changes in middle ear pressure altered the activity of the primary vestibular neuron, and the finding suggests that the pressure-induced vestibular response causes alt...

    journal_title:Acta oto-laryngologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00016489850183232

    authors: Suzuki M,Kitano H,Yazawa Y,Kitajima K

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00