Abstract:
:Serum and Ig samples obtained from a patient with Graves' disease during exacerbation and remission were evaluated in the nu/nu bioassay. Blocking of the exacerbation serum's biological activity was demonstrated by several biological assay parameters after it was mixed with the remission serum. Since this blocking effect can be ascribed to immunoglobulins, anti-idiotypic antibodies in the remission serum and immunoglobulin samples are the most likely cause of this blocking effect. Therefore a role of anti-idiotypic antibodies in the induction of remission in Graves' disease is postulated.
journal_name
J Autoimmunjournal_title
Journal of autoimmunityauthors
Paschke R,Teuber J,Enger I,Schmeidl R,Schwedes U,Usadel KHdoi
10.1016/s0896-8411(05)80011-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-08-01 00:00:00pages
441-8issue
4eissn
0896-8411issn
1095-9157journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In 1990 our group reported a patient with autoimmune hemolytic anemia and high titers of IgM anticardiolipin antibodies that cross-reacted with phosphatidylcholine (PTC). These autoantibodies also recognized bromelain-treated erythrocytes (BrE) and in vitro aged erythrocytes. The epitope exposed with this treatment is...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jaut.2001.0575
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) is a therapeutic preparation consisting of pools of normal, polyspecific IgG antibodies obtained from plasma of several thousand healthy individuals. In addition to its use in primary and secondary immune deficiency, IVIg is increasingly used in the therapy of a large number of autoim...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2012.05.013
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lupus is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by anti-nuclear antibodies in humans and genetically susceptible NZB/W mice that can cause immune complex glomerulonephritis. T cells contribute to lupus pathogenesis by secreting pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-17, and by interacting with B cells and secretin...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2014.01.002
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The involvement of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells in pathogenesis of spontaneous autoimmune thyroiditis (SAT) in obese strain (OS) chickens has not been studied in depth until now. We depleted CD4+ or CD8+ T cells in OS chickens by treatment with murine monoclonal anti-CD4 or anti-CD8 antibodies at 3 day intervals beginning at...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jaut.1997.0185
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immuno-regulatory defects, including a reduction in the number and function of regulatory T cells, play an important role in the development of autoimmune diabetes in both humans and non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice. In this study we tested the effect of introduction of FoxP3 into antigen non-specific polyclonal and anti...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2007.02.015
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate a possible dysregulation of the autoantibody network in AIDS patients, the relative activity of representative natural antibodies was measured in serum IgG and IgM. These immunoglobulins were purified from two cohorts of 20 HIV-infected patients undergoing, or not, a triple combination therapy. A cohort...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jaut.2001.0529
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmunity mediated by IgG4 subclass autoantibodies is an expanding field of research. Due to their structural characteristics a key feature of IgG4 antibodies is the ability to exchange Fab-arms with other, unrelated, IgG4 molecules, making the IgG4 molecule potentially monovalent for the specific antigen. However,...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2016.11.005
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physiologically, HLA Class II molecules are primarily expressed on immunoregulatory cells. In recent years, it has been shown that tissues affected by autoimmunity, including beta cells of 'diabetic' pancreases, 'inappropriately' express these glycoproteins. Cytokines are potent Class II inducers on a variety of cells...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0896-8411(89)90127-3
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fundamental task of the immune system is to protect the individual from infectious organisms without serious injury to self. The essence of acquired immunity is molecular self/non self discrimination. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia is characterized by a global failure of immune system that begins with the failure of...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2014.10.005
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate patterns of autoreactivity in Sjögren's syndrome, the epitope specificity of anti-La antibodies was determined using recombinant antigens bearing sequences of the amino, middle, and carboxyl portions of the La molecule. Sera from patients with primary as well as secondary Sjögren's syndrome reacted with...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0896-8411(89)90161-3
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism by which immune tolerance is breached in autoimmune disease is poorly understood. One possibility is that post-translational modification of self-antigens leads to peripheral recognition of neo-epitopes against which central and peripheral tolerance is inadequate. Accumulating evidence points to multiple...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2017.08.001
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiology is expected to provide important clues to our understanding of the enigmatic etiopathogenesis of primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). First, a systematic review of population based studies indicated a wide range in the yearly incidence (0.33-5.8/100.000) and point prevalence (1.91-40.2/100.000) rates. Though ...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2013.06.015
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effector mechanisms responsible for autoimmune beta cell destruction in insulin dependent (type 1) diabetes (IDD) remain elusive. In order to investigate whether T lymphocytes bearing the gamma-delta T cell receptor (gamma delta+ T cells) could be involved in this process, we measured percentages of peripheral blo...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0896-8411(91)90055-h
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) sera contain antibodies which recognize various nuclear envelope proteins of which antibody against gp210 has been proven to be diagnostic for disease. In contrast, the clinical significance of another nuclear envelope antibody, anti-p62 antibody has not been well investigated. In the p...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0896-8411(03)00033-7
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) can rapidly kill beta-cells and therefore contribute to the development of type 1 diabetes (T1D). CTL-mediated beta-cell killing can occur via perforin-mediated lysis, Fas-Fas-L interaction, and the secretion of TNF-alpha or IFN-gamma. The secretion of IFN-gamma can contribute to b...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2006.08.002
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tight-skin (TSK) mouse, the experimental model for scleroderma, develops cutaneous hyperplasia, cardiac hypertrophy, pulmonary emphysema and autoimmunity against scleroderma target autoantigens. The cutaneous hyperplasia is associated with the accumulation of microfibrils and elastic fibers in the middle and deep derm...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jaut.1997.0158
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antigenic specificity of anti-phospholipid antibodies (APA) is a matter of intensive investigation. To further characterize these antibodies, we attempted to isolate human monoclonal APA. B-cells of patients with at least one positive test for antibodies against cardiolipin, phosphatidylserine, beta2-glycoprotein ...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jaut.1999.0316
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::IL-10 has been shown to be an important anti-inflammatory mediator that has both down-regulatory and immunomodulatory effects. Utilizing IL-10(-/-) mice we demonstrate the induction of low dose oral tolerance characterized by the up-regulation of TGF-beta and IL-4 and the suppression of Ag specific proliferation with ...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2004.08.001
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic myocarditis often progresses to dilated cardiomyopathy resulting in heart failure or cardiac transplantation. Viral infection is the most common cause of myocarditis and coxsackie B viruses (CBV) are the most frequently cited etiologic agents associated with myocarditis and cardiomyopathy. Additionally, CBV in...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2005.05.007
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical manifestations of graft rejection or autoimmune disease represent the terminal phase in a complex sequence of inflammatory events. Although the spectrum of response to injury within each tissue is normally narrowly defined, the immune mechanisms involved may be heterogeneous, influenced by the immune stat...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0896-8411(92)90052-r
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been known for many years that bacteria can induce autoimmune responses in humans resulting in serious disease. Recent work has shown that a number of bacteria that colonize human mucosal surfaces exclusively express antigens on their surfaces which are molecular mimics of glycosphingolipids found on human cell...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/jaut.2000.0477
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Costimulatory molecules are cell-surface glycoproteins that can direct, modulate and fine tune immune responses. B7-2(CD86) costimulatory molecules are considered as major regulators of T cell responses, acting by appropriate interactions with the stimulatory CD28 or inhibitory CTLA-4 receptors found on T cells. Altho...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2010.06.006
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The removal of beta(1)-adrenergic receptor (beta(1)AR) autoantibodies by immunoadsorption (IA) has been proposed as a potential mechanism for the improvement of the left ventricular function in dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). In the present study, the possible association between removal of the autoantibodies against th...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0896-8411(03)00042-8
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultraviolet (UV) light is a known trigger of skin and possibly systemic inflammation in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients. Although type I interferons (IFN) are upregulated in SLE skin after UV exposure, the mechanisms to explain increased UVB-induced inflammation remain unclear. This paper compares the role...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2019.06.002
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::New Zealand (NZ) mouse strains comprise both autoimmune and non-autoimmune animals: NZ black (NZB) mice and the F1 hybrid (NZB/W) of NZB and NZ white (NZW) mice show spontaneous autoimmune disease by 6 months of age and die before the first year of age from renal disease, while NZW mice do not show autoimmune disorder...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0896-8411(92)90160-r
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the classical immunofluorescence test (IFT) and counterimmunoelectrophoresis method (CIE) with the new immunoblotting technique (IBT) for the detection of antinuclear antibodies (ANA). Sera from 200 patients were tested in all three assays. Patients were classified as having either rheumatic disease includ...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0896-8411(88)90023-6
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::HLA class II allele DRB1*0401 is associated with predisposition to Rheumatoid Arthritis in humans as well as collagen-induced arthritis in mice. Predominantly females develop arthritis in humans and DR4 transgenic mice; however the mechanism of sex-bias is still unknown. We have investigated the molecular basis by whi...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2009.12.007
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The murine model of human insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), the non-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse, develops a T cell-dependent destruction of pancreatic islets. While the target antigens are unknown, there is clearly a lack of tolerance to them. Neonatal intrathymic (i.t.) antigen injection has been successfull...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jaut.1994.1040
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 'liver tolerance effect' mediates local and systemic tolerance to self and foreign antigens and has been attributed to specialized resident cells expressing anti-inflammatory mediators and inhibitory cell surface ligands for T cell activation. Non-parenchymal liver cells responsible for the tolerogenic properties ...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2009.08.008
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural autoantibodies (autoNAb) recognize self antigens and are an important component of the immune system, as species ranging from invertebrates to vertebrates have polyreactive IgM NAbs. In higher vertebrates, different polyreactive autoNAbs isotypes are also frequently encountered and autopolyreactive IgG NAbs ar...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2013.01.006
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00