Inflammatory mediators release in urine from mice injected with Crotalus durissus terrificus venom.

abstract：:The most frequent pathogen that causes bacterial meningitis is the Gram-positive bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae. By entering the brain, host cells will be activated and proinflammatory cytokines like interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) are released. The goal of the current study was to examine...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Albrecht LJ,Tauber SC,Merres J,Kress E,Stope MB,Jansen S,Pufe T,Brandenburg LO

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies suggest that tumor-associated macrophage-produced IL-6 is an important mediator within the tumor microenvironment that promotes tumor growth. The activation of IL-6/STAT3 axis has been associated with chemoresistance and poor prognosis of a variety of cancers including colorectal carcinoma and thus serv...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Wang ZY,Zhang JA,Wu XJ,Liang YF,Lu YB,Gao YC,Dai YC,Yu SY,Jia Y,Fu XX,Rao X,Xu JF,Zhong J

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Individuals with inflammation have a myriad of pregnancy aberrations including increasing their preterm birth risk. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) and their ligands were all found to play a key role in inflammation. In the present study, we reviewed TLR and ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Noguchi T,Sado T,Naruse K,Shigetomi H,Onogi A,Haruta S,Kawaguchi R,Nagai A,Tanase Y,Yoshida S,Kitanaka T,Oi H,Kobayashi H

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of an anti-allergic agent, suplatast tosilate (IPD-1151T; (+/-)-[2-[4-(3-ethoxy-2-hydroxypropoxy)phenyl-carbamoyl]-ethyl] dimethylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonate) on allergic bronchoconstriction induced by allergen and methacholine (MCh) were examined in mice. BALB/c mice were sensitized by intraperitoneal ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Asano K,Mizutani T,Shimane T,Hisano M,Hisamitsu T,Suzaki H

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human periodontal ligament (hPDL) fibroblasts play a major role during periodontitis and orthodontic tooth movement, mediating periodontal inflammation, osteoclastogenesis, and collagen synthesis. The highly COX-2-selective NSAID etoricoxib has a favorable systemic side effect profile and high analgesic efficacy, part...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Kirschneck C,Küchler EC,Wolf M,Spanier G,Proff P,Schröder A

更新日期：2019-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular adhesion protein-1 (VAP-1) is an ectoenzyme that functions as a copper-containing amine oxidase and is involved in leukocyte adhesion at sites of inflammation. Inhibition of VAP-1 oxidative deamination has become an attractive target for anti-inflammatory therapy with demonstrated efficacy in rodent models of...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Kubota R,Reid MJ,Lieu KL,Orme M,Diamond C,Tulberg N,Henry SH

更新日期：2020-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the serum concentrations of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and two IL-6 family of cytokines (leukaemia inhibitory factor (LIF) and ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) as well as IL-6 soluble receptor (sIL-6R) using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in 66 patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and 24 h...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Robak T,Gladalska A,Stepień H,Robak E

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alveolar macrophages have recently been postulated as being involved in the aetiology of adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). To evaluate their role, basal cyclic AMP levels and responsiveness of adenylyl cyclase alveolar macrophages were determined at four intermediate stages of developing respiratory distress...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Amsterdam JG,Heijde RM,Grotjohan HP,Beusenberg FD

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Statins exert pleiotropic effects on endothelial cells in addition to lowering cholesterol. 15-Lipoxygenase-1 (ALOX15) has been implicated in vascular inflammation and disease. The relationship between atorvastatin and ALOX15 was investigated using a rat carotid artery balloon-injury model. Hematoxylin and eosin (HE) ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Zhang P,Xing X,Hu C,Yu H,Dong Q,Chang G,Qin S,Liu J,Zhang D

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic and intraplaque biomarkers have been widely investigated in clinical cohorts as promising surrogate parameters of cardiovascular vulnerability. In this pilot study, we investigated if systemic and intraplaque levels of calcification biomarkers were affected by treatment with a statin in a cohort of patients w...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Lenglet S,Quercioli A,Fabre M,Galan K,Pelli G,Nencioni A,Bauer I,Pende A,Python M,Bertolotto M,Spinella G,Pane B,Palombo D,Dallegri F,Mach F,Vuilleumier N,Montecucco F

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The close relationship between increased TLR-2 expression in blood monocytes and insulin resistance in RA patients is shown in this study. Traditional risk factors for metabolic disorders, including the waist circumstance, body mass index (BMI), triglyceride (TG), and ratio of TG to high density lipoprotein (HDL) chol...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Wang SW,Lin TM,Wang CH,Liu HH,Houng JY

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is characterized by the progressive decline of physiological function and tissue homeostasis leading to increased vulnerability, degeneration, and death. Aging-related changes of the innate and adaptive immune system include decline in the preservation and enhancement of many immune functions, such as changes in...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Costantini E,D'Angelo C,Reale M

更新日期：2018-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin- (IL-) 35 and IL-37 are newly discovered immune-suppressing cytokines. They have been described in inflammatory diseases such as collagen-induced arthritis and asthma. However, their expressions in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients have not been yet explored. Our aim was to evaluate serum and infla...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Li Y,Wang Y,Liu Y,Wang Y,Zuo X,Li Y,Lu X

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concentrations of acute phase proteins (CRP: C-reactive protein, albumin) change during surgery. We investigated the acute phase response to circumcision and the effects of anaesthesia on this response. The children were divided into four groups; group 1 (intratracheal general anaesthesia, n=40), group 2 (general anae...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Buyukkocak U,Caglayan F,Caglayan O,Basar M,Cakmak M,Batislam E,Ulusoy S

更新日期：2005-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection by Leishmania takes place in the context of inflammation and tissue repair. Besides tissue resident macrophages, inflammatory macrophages and neutrophils are recruited to the infection site and serve both as host cells and as effectors against infection. Recent studies suggest additional important roles for ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Lopes MF,Costa-da-Silva AC,DosReis GA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In aromatherapy, essential oils are used as anti-inflammatory remedies, but experimental studies on their action mechanisms are very limited. AIMS OF THE STUDY:To assess their anti-inflammatory activities, the effects of essential oils on neutrophil recruitment in mice were examined in vivo. METHOD:The eff...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Abe S,Maruyama N,Hayama K,Inouye S,Oshima H,Yamaguchi H

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Keishibukuryogan (KBG) is one of the traditional herbal formulations widely administered to patients with blood stagnation for improving blood circulation; currently, it is the most frequently prescribed medicine in Japan. KBG has been reported to improve conjunctional microcirculation. The aim of this study was to ev...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Yoshihisa Y,Furuichi M,Ur Rehman M,Ueda C,Makino T,Shimizu T

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was carried out to investigate whether ADM can modulate LPS-induced inflammation and apoptosis in rat Leydig cells. Leydig cells were treated with ADM before LPS-induced cytotoxicity. We determined the concentrations of ROS, MDA, GSH, LDH, and testosterone and the MMP. The mRNA levels of IL-1, IL-6, iNOS, a...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Zhou PH,Hu W,Zhang XB,Wang W,Zhang LJ

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity is marked by chronic, low-grade inflammation. Here, we examined whether intrinsic differences between white and brown adipocytes influence the inflammatory status of macrophages. White and brown adipocytes were characterized by transcriptional regulation of UCP-1, PGC1α, PGC1β, and CIDEA and their level of IL-...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Dowal L,Parameswaran P,Phat S,Akella S,Majumdar ID,Ranjan J,Shah C,Mogre S,Guntur K,Thapa K,Gesta S,Vishnudas VK,Narain NR,Sarangarajan R

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prevalence of thyroid dysfunction and its impact on cognition in older people has been demonstrated, but many points remain unclarified. In order to study the effect of aging on the thyroid gland, we compared the thyroid gland of very old mice with that of younger ones. We have first investigated the changes of thyroi...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Traina G,Cataldi S,Siccu P,Loreti E,Ferri I,Sidoni A,Codini M,Gizzi C,Sichetti M,Ambesi-Impiombato FS,Beccari T,Curcio F,Albi E

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cathepsin G is a serine protease secreted by activated neutrophils that play a role in the inflammatory response. Because neutrophils are known to be invading leukocytes in various tumors, their products may influence the characteristics of tumor cells such as the growth state, motility, and the adhesiveness between c...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Kudo T,Kigoshi H,Hagiwara T,Takino T,Yamazaki M,Yui S

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) sometimes causes acute and severe lower respiratory tract illness in infants and young children. RSV strongly upregulates proinflammatory cytokines and the platelet-activating factor (PAF) receptor, which is a receptor for Streptococcus pneumoniae, in the pulmonary epithelial ce...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Yokota S,Okabayashi T,Hirakawa S,Tsutsumi H,Himi T,Fujii N

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermal growth factor (EGF) is a 53-amino acid peptide that plays an important role in regulating cell growth, survival, migration, apoptosis, proliferation, and differentiation. In addition, EGF has been established to be an effective intestinal regulator helping to protect intestinal barrier integrity, which was e...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Tang X,Liu H,Yang S,Li Z,Zhong J,Fang R

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neonates are extremely susceptible to bacterial infections, and evidences suggest that phagocytosis-induced cell death (PICD) is less frequently triggered in neonatal monocytes than in monocytes from adult donors. An insufficient termination of the inflammatory response, leading to a prolonged survival of neonatal mon...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Platen C,Dreschers S,Wappler J,Ludwig A,Düsterhöft S,Reiss LK,Orlikowsky TW

更新日期：2019-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The inflammatory process has direct effects on normal and abnormal wound healing. Hypertrophic scar formation is an aberrant form of wound healing and is an indication of an exaggerated function of fibroblasts and excess accumulation of extracellular matrix during wound healing. Two cytokines--transforming growth fact...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Su WH,Cheng MH,Lee WL,Tsou TS,Chang WH,Chen CS,Wang PH

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TLRs recognize a broad spectrum of microorganism molecules, triggering a variety of cellular responses. Among them, phagocytosis is a critical process for host defense. Leukotrienes (LTs), lipid mediators produced from 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) enzyme, increase FcγR-mediated phagocytosis. Here, we evaluated the participat...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Pinheiro CDS,Monteiro APT,Dutra FF,Bozza MT,Peters-Golden M,Benjamim CF,Canetti C

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of macrophages is one of the key processes in generating the immune response against pathogens or misfolded/aggregated otherwise unharmful host's proteins. Antigens and their immune complexes (IC) may shape macrophage phenotype in various directions. Data on the impact of protein structure during inflammati...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Dalgėdienė I,Lučiūnaitė A,Žvirblienė A

更新日期：2018-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) is a cytokine which plays opposing roles in the context of infectious disease pathogenesis. TNF-α is essential for the development of a protective immune response to some pathogens, for example, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, by synergizing with other cytokines. However, exorbitant or ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Dirisala VR,Jeevan A,Ly LH,McMurray DN

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human and rodent leukocytes express high levels of the glucocorticoid-inducible protein annexin 1 (ANXA1) (previously referred to as lipocortin 1). Neutrophils and monocytes have abundant ANXA1 levels. AIM:We have investigated, for the first time, ANXA1 ultrastructural expression in rat eosinophils and comp...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Oliani SM,Damazo AS,Perretti M

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of moderate-intensity exercise on plasma levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) as markers of low-grade inflammation and endothelial function in diabetic (db/db) mice. Control and db/db mice were divided into sedentary and exercised ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Sallam N,Khazaei M,Laher I

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00