Abstract:
:We generated transgenic tobacco plants with high levels of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase expressing cyanobacterialfructose-1,6-/sedoheptulose-1,7-bisphosphatase in the cytosol. At ambient CO(2) levels (360 ppm), growth, photosynthetic activity, and fresh weight were unchanged but the sucrose/hexose/starch ratio was slightly altered in the transgenic plants compared with wild-type plants. At elevated CO(2) levels (1200 ppm), lateral shoot, leaf number, and fresh weight were significantly increased in the transgenic plants. Photosynthetic activity was also increased. Hexose accumulated in the upper leaves in the wild-type plants, while sucrose and starch accumulated in the lower leaves and lateral shoots in the transgenic plants. These findings suggest that cytosolic fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase contributes to the efficient conversion of hexose into sucrose, and that the change in carbon partitioning affects photosynthetic capacity and morphogenesis at elevated CO(2) levels.
journal_name
Photosynth Resjournal_title
Photosynthesis researchauthors
Tamoi M,Hiramatsu Y,Nedachi S,Otori K,Tanabe N,Maruta T,Shigeoka Sdoi
10.1007/s11120-011-9645-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-05-01 00:00:00pages
15-23issue
1eissn
0166-8595issn
1573-5079journal_volume
108pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The previous work in our lab showed that the spinach chloroplast ATP synthase epsilon mutant with 3 amino acid residues deleted from the N-terminus had much lower ability to inhibit ATP hydrolysis and block proton leakage in comparison to a mutant with 1 or 2 residues deleted from the N-terminus. The present study aim...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-004-6554-6
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chlorophyll fluorescence imaging has been used to analyse the response elicited in Phaseolus vulgaris after inoculation with Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola 1448A (compatible interaction) and P. syringae pv. tomato DC3000 (incompatible interaction). With the aim of modulating timing of symptom development, diffe...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-007-9278-6
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present here the life and work of Shmuel Malkin (1934-2017), an accomplished scientist and a gifted musician who touched the lives of many around the world. His early scientific work addressed the dynamics of light harvesting and electron transport in photosynthesis. Later, he used photoacoustic and photothermal me...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-018-0478-z
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro studies of the carotenoid peridinin, which is the primary pigment from the peridinin chlorophyll-a protein (PCP) light harvesting complex, showed a strong dependence on the lifetime of the peridinin lowest singlet excited state on solvent polarity. This dependence was attributed to the presence of an intramol...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-005-1447-x
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A synthetic fluorochromous lipid, rhodaminyl triglyceride (rhodaminyl TG), was intercalated into isolated thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts up to 30 molecules per 100 molecules of chlorophyll. As a result of fluorochrome presence, an absorption band appeared in a yellow-green spectrum region, its intensity being com...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00047079
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flash-induced absorbance measurements at 830 nm on both nanosecond and microsecond timescales have been used to characterise the effect of ultraviolet light on Photosystem II core particles. A combination of UV-A and UV-B, closely simulating the spectrum of sunlight below 350 nm, was found to have a primary effect on ...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00029424
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The post-translational modification consisting in the formation/reduction of disulfide bonds has been the subject of intense research in plants since the discovery in the 1970s that many chloroplastic enzymes are regulated by light through dithiol-disulfide exchange reactions catalyzed by oxidoreductases called thiore...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11120-009-9501-8
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Characteristics of primary phases in chlorophyll a fluorescence transients based on room temperature in vivo measurement with a Plant Productivity Fluorometer (Brancker Model SF-10) can be greatly facilitated by coupling the instrument to a fast data acquisition system. The SF-10 was linked to a Multitech Industrial C...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00041817
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is currently a renewed interest in developing microalgae as a source of renewable energy and fuel. Microalgae hold great potential as a source of biomass for the production of energy and fungible liquid transportation fuels. However, the technologies required for large-scale cultivation, processing, and conversi...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11120-011-9638-0
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The factors governing quinone protein binding in the photosynthetic bacterium Rps. viridis are investigated via use of empirical intermolecular energy calculations using the GRID method (PJ Goodford (1985) J Med Chem 28: 849-854). A probe atom corresponding to a carbonyl oxygen atom is used to investigate regions exhi...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00027142
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chloroplasts of a chlorophyll (Chl) b-less barley mutant were solubilized with digitonin and fractionated by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with sodium deoxycholate in the running buffer. By this procedure, in contrast to using sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) for solubilization, a Chl a-protein analogous to the major ...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00018272
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oxygen flash yield (YO2) and photochemical yield of PS II (ΦPS II) were simultaneously detected in intact Chlorella cells on a bare platinum oxygen rate electrode. The two yields were measured as a function of background irradiance in the steady-state and following a transition from light to darkness. During stead...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00029472
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photosynthesis powers our planet and is a source of inspiration for developing artificial constructs mimicking many aspects of the natural energy transducing process. In the complex machinery of photosystem II (PSII), the redox activity of the tyrosine Z (Tyrz) hydrogen-bonded to histidine 190 (His190) is essential fo...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-020-00815-x
更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::The content and composition of pigments and acyl lipids (monogalactosyl diacylglycerol, digalactosyl diacylglycerol and phosphatidyl glycerol) have been investigated in developing chloroplasts isolated from successive 2-cm sections along the leaves of wheat seedlings grown either under 100, 30 or 3 W·m(-2). In all exa...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00035244
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oxygen production of dark-adapted Photosystem II upon illumination by a series of single-turnover flashes shows a damped period four oscillation with flash number. The damping is attributed to 'misses' resulting from a statistical probability that a reaction center fails to produce a stable charge separation after...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/A:1016128632704
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Historically, two main concepts guided research into possible mechanisms of light-induced atomic rearrangements in oxygenic photosynthesis: Photodecomposition of CO2 and photodecomposition of water. Both concepts envisioned photoinduced transfers of cumbersome whole atoms and not, as is currently held, photoinduced el...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00036216
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The three major chlorophyll-proteins of spinach chloroplasts were solubilized with digitonin and isolated by electrophoresis with deoxycholate. The gel bands were identified from their absorption and fluorescence spectra measured at 77 K. The slowest moving band was a Photosystem I complex (CPI); the second, a Photosy...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00054145
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::MOA-stilbene is known to be a specific inhibitor of the Qo site of mammalian cytochrome bc 1 complex. We show that it also binds to the chloroplast cytochrome bf complex. Binding to the reduced enzyme induces a red-shift of the Soret and visible absorption bands of the haems b. Steady state and single turnover experim...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00029819
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This personal perspective records research experiences in chemistry and biology at four German universities, two before and two after World War II. The research themes came from cytophysiology of green unicellular algae, in particular their photosynthesis. The function of inorganic ions in photosynthesis and dark resp...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00034771
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A chlorosome is an antenna complex located on the cytoplasmic side of the inner membrane in green photosynthetic bacteria that contains tens of thousands of self-assembled bacteriochlorophylls (BChls). Green bacteria are known to incorporate various esterifying alcohols at the C-17 propionate position of BChls in the ...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-014-0017-5
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vyacheslav Vasilevich (V.V.) Klimov (or Slava, as most of us called him) was born on January 12, 1945 and passed away on May 9, 2017. He began his scientific career at the Bach Institute of Biochemistry of the USSR Academy of Sciences (Akademy Nauk (AN) SSSR), Moscow, Russia, and then, he was associated with the Insti...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-017-0440-5
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 3- and 7-formyl groups of chlorophyll-d (Chl-d) and bacteriochlorophyll-e (BChl-e), respectively, were regioselectively labeled with an isotopically stable oxygen-18 (¹⁸O) atom to give 3¹-¹⁸O-labeled Chl-d and 7¹-¹⁸O-labeled BChl-e (ca. 90% ¹⁸O) by exchanging the carbonyl oxygen atoms in the presence of acidic H₂ ...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-010-9590-4
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optically detected magnetic resonance of chlorosome-containing membranes from the green filamentous bacterium Chloroflexus aurantiacus has been performed both by fluorescence and absorption detection. Triplet states localized in the chlorosomes and in the B808-866 complex have been characterized. After chemical reduct...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/A:1014947412940
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The picture presently emerging from studies on the mechanism of photosystem II electron transport is discussed. The reactions involved in excitation trapping, charge separation and stabilization of the charge pair in the reaction center, followed by the reactions with the substrates, plastoquinone reduction and water ...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00032785
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photoacclimation by strains of Haslea "blue" diatom species H. ostrearia and H. silbo sp. nov. ined. was investigated with rapid light curves and induction-recovery curves using fast repetition rate fluorescence. Cultures were grown to exponential phase under 50 µmol m-2 s-1 photosynthetic available radiation (PAR) an...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-018-0508-x
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A pigment system containing carotenoids and oxidised reaction centre pigments is present in chromatophores of Rhodospirillum rubrum and this pigment system may cause fluorescence quenching when a still unidentified chromatophore component is in its oxidised state. Besides by its action spectrum, this pigment system is...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00018376
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two lessons I have learned during my research career are the importance of following up unexpected observations and realizing that the most obvious interpretation of such observations can be rational but wrong. When you carry out an experiment there is usually an expectation that the result will fall within a range of...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/B:PRES.0000030439.62331.d0
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In thylakoid membranes, several peptides of high MW† are present which may interfere with the study of CP1's components. Modifying Cleveland's technique [7] for limited proteolysis, we have characterized the polypeptides found in the 60 kD region. Some may result from incomplete washing of the CF1 while others come fr...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00020071
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chlorosomes, the light-harvesting apparatus of green bacteria, are a unique antenna system, in which pigments are organized in aggregates rather than associated with proteins. Isolated chlorosomes from the green sulphur bacterium Chlorobium tepidum contain 10 surface-exposed proteins. Treatment of chlorosomes from Chl...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-005-3757-4
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interaction of PsaC with the core heterodimer of Photosystem 1 was studied in wild type Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 and the site-directed mutant R561E of PsaB. The mutant reaction center was much less stable in urea and the functional reconstitution of the mutant core using PsaC was impaired. However, the extent of...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00018261
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00