Abstract:
:The factors governing quinone protein binding in the photosynthetic bacterium Rps. viridis are investigated via use of empirical intermolecular energy calculations using the GRID method (PJ Goodford (1985) J Med Chem 28: 849-854). A probe atom corresponding to a carbonyl oxygen atom is used to investigate regions exhibiting preference for carbonyl binding in the QA and QB sites of Rps. viridis. Two distinct regions at the top and bottom of the sites are revealed to be most favourable for carbonyl binding. Overlay of the crystallographically determined positions for the quinone carbonyl groups shows that they lie within the regions predicted theoretically. The method is also shown to be able to give qualitative insight into the affect of amino acid mutations of quinone binding.
journal_name
Photosynth Resjournal_title
Photosynthesis researchauthors
O'Malley PJ,Braithwaite CJdoi
10.1007/BF00027142subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-01 00:00:00pages
51-6issue
1eissn
0166-8595issn
1573-5079journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract::When 23°C-grown potato leaves (Solanum tuberosum L.) were exposed for 15 min to elevated temperatures in weak light, a dramatic and preferential inactivation of Photosystem (PS) II was observed at temperatures higher than about 38°C. In vivo photoacoustic measurements indicated that, concomitantly with the loss of PS ...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00017756
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The crystallization of a given protein is a hard task being even more complicated when the protein shows a hydrophobic behavior. In the case of photosynthetic proteins, the difficulty of the experiments increased due to the high light sensitivity. Aqueous solutions of photosystem II core complex (OEC PSII) of Pisum sa...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-007-9131-y
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oxidation kinetics under far-red light (FRL) of photosystem I (PSI) high potential donors P700, plastocyanin (PC), and cytochrome f (Cyt f) were investigated in sunflower leaves with the help of a new high-sensitivity photometer at 810 nm. The slopes of the 810 nm signal were measured immediately before and after ...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-007-9224-7
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The xanthophyll cycle represents one of the important photoprotection mechanisms in plant cells. In the present review, we summarize current knowledge about the violaxanthin cycle of vascular plants, green and brown algae, and the diadinoxanthin cycle of the algal classes Bacillariophyceae, Xanthophyceae, Haptophyceae...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11120-010-9536-x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several protein-coding genes from land plant chloroplasts have been shown to contain introns. The majority of these introns resemble the fungal mitochondrial group II introns due to considerable nucleotide sequence homology at their 5' and 3' ends and they can readily be folded to form six hairpins characteristic of t...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00039484
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flash-induced absorbance measurements at 830 nm on both nanosecond and microsecond timescales have been used to characterise the effect of ultraviolet light on Photosystem II core particles. A combination of UV-A and UV-B, closely simulating the spectrum of sunlight below 350 nm, was found to have a primary effect on ...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00029424
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dan Arnon, Bob Whatley, Mary Belle Allen, and their colleagues, were the first to obtain evidence for 'complete photosynthesis by isolated chloroplasts' albeit at rates which were 1% or less of those displayed by the intact leaf. By the 1960s, partly in the hope of confirming full functionality, there was a perceived ...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/A:1024962328483
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two green algal species, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and Scenedesmus obliquus, exhibited a relative maximum during the decay of luminescence, when adapted to low CO2 conditions that was not observed in high CO2 adapted cells.From the kinetics of transient changes in the level of dark fluorescence, after illumination and...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00034857
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated several photosynthetic parameters of a virescent mutant of durum wheat and of its wild-type. Electron transport rate to ferricyanide was the same in the two genotypes when expressed on leaf area basis while O2 evolution of the leaf tissue in saturating light and CO2 was slightly higher in the yellow ge...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00033365
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possible origins of the different fluorescence decay components in green plants are discussed in terms of a random walk and Butler's bipartite model. The interaction of the excitations with the photosystem II reaction centers and, specifically, the regeneration of theses excitations by charge recombination within ...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00118288
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Mg-dechelating activity of extracts of Chenopodium album (goosefoot) was investigated using an artificial substrate, chlorophyllin a. The activity was measured spectrophotometrically by the formation of a reaction product, pheophorbin a (Mg-free chlorin), after release of the central Mg. The Mg-releasing protein w...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/A:1020915812770
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::While interest in photosynthetic thermal acclimation has been stimulated by climate warming, comparing results across studies requires consistent terminology. We identify five types of photosynthetic adjustments in warming experiments: photosynthesis as measured at the high growth temperature, the growth temperature, ...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11120-013-9873-7
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photoacclimation by strains of Haslea "blue" diatom species H. ostrearia and H. silbo sp. nov. ined. was investigated with rapid light curves and induction-recovery curves using fast repetition rate fluorescence. Cultures were grown to exponential phase under 50 µmol m-2 s-1 photosynthetic available radiation (PAR) an...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-018-0508-x
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The PAM-2000 portable chlorophyll fluorometer represents one of the first commercially available instruments utilizing the Pulse Amplitude Modulation (PAM) measurement principle, and has become a widely used platform for measuring chlorophyll fluorescence in a wide range of study systems. In this paper, we describe a ...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-005-9010-3
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Characteristics of primary phases in chlorophyll a fluorescence transients based on room temperature in vivo measurement with a Plant Productivity Fluorometer (Brancker Model SF-10) can be greatly facilitated by coupling the instrument to a fast data acquisition system. The SF-10 was linked to a Multitech Industrial C...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00041817
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significance of molecular crowding in grana thylakoids of higher plants on photosystem II function was studied by 'titrating' the naturally high protein density by fusing unilamellar liposomes of the native lipid mixture with isolated grana membranes (BBY). The incorporation of lipids was monitored by equilibrium dens...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-007-9253-2
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Application of target theory to the photoinactivation of Photosystem II in pea leaf discs (Park et al. 1995, 1996a,b) reveals that there is a critical light dosage below which there is complete photoprotection and above which there is photoinactivation (i.e a light-induced loss of oxygen flash yield). The critical dos...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00018219
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyanobacteria, algae, and plants produce dioxygen from water. Driven and clocked by light quanta, the catalytic Mn(4)Ca Tyrosine centre accumulates four oxidizing equivalents before it abstracts four electrons from water and liberates dioxygen and protons. Intermediates of this reaction cascade are short-lived (<100 m...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-008-9321-2
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Photosystem I reaction centre protein CP1, isolated from barley using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis showed an EPR (Electron Paramgnetic Resonance) spectrum with the polarisation pattern AEEAAE, typical of the primary donor triplet state (3)P700, created via radical pair formation and recombination. (3)P700 co...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00034795
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The photosynthetic green sulfur bacterium Chlorobaculum (Cba.) tepidum produces bacteriochlorophyll (BChl) c pigments bearing a chiral 1-hydroxyethyl group at the 3-position, which self-aggregate to construct main light-harvesting antenna complexes, chlorosomes. The secondary alcoholic hydroxy group is requisite for c...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-016-0220-7
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have constructed a mutant Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942, termed R2HECAT, in which the entire phycobilisome rod operon has been deleted. In the whole cell absorption spectra of R2HECAT, the peak corresponding to phycocyanin (PC), λmax≈620 nm, could not be detected. However, a single pigment-protein fraction with λmax=6...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00032236
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This personal perspective records research experiences in chemistry and biology at four German universities, two before and two after World War II. The research themes came from cytophysiology of green unicellular algae, in particular their photosynthesis. The function of inorganic ions in photosynthesis and dark resp...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00034771
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhodobacter sphaeroides 2.4.1 is an alpha-3 purple nonsulfur eubacterium with an extensive metabolic repertoire. Under anaerobic conditions, it is able to grow by photosynthesis, respiration and fermentation. Photosynthesis may be photoheterotrophic using organic compounds as both a carbon and a reducing source, or ph...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/A:1013831823701
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Artificial aggregates of bacteriochlorophyllc (BChlc) were formed in an aqueous medium in the presence of a lipid, monogalactosyl diglyceride (MGDG), and the optical properties of those aggregates were studied by absorption and circular dichroism (CD) mainly. Four BChlc homologs, ([E,E]BChlc F, [P,E]BChlc F, [E,M]BChl...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02184164
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current status of research on the structure, regulation, mechanism and importance of Rubisco activase is reviewed. The activase is now recognized to be a member of the AAA(+) family, whose members participate in macromolecular complexes that perform diverse chaperone-like functions. The conserved nucleotide-bindin...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/A:1022458108678
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present here our tribute to an outstanding unique scientist, a pioneer of plant biochemistry, best known for his seminal ground-breaking discoveries related to electron and proton transport, and their intimate relation to ATP synthesis in chloroplasts. His dedication and in-depth understanding of science was matche...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-017-0380-0
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The world is facing energy crisis and environmental issues due to the depletion of fossil fuels and increasing CO2 concentration in the atmosphere. Growing microalgae can contribute to practical solutions for these global problems because they can harvest solar energy and capture CO2 by converting it into biofuel usin...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11120-013-9828-z
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main objective of the present review is to provide a compilation of published data of the effects of several climatic conditions on Rubisco, particularly its activity, state of activation, and concentration, and its influence on leaf gas exchange and photosynthesis. The environmental conditions analyzed include dr...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-013-9861-y
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first research paper on photosynthesis in China was published by T.T. Li(2) in 1929. Two photosynthesis laboratories were established in Shanghai and Beijing in the 1950s and the 1960s, respectively. A photophosphorylation 'intermediate' was discovered after the energy conversion process was separated into light a...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/A:1024946222187
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chloroplasts of a chlorophyll (Chl) b-less barley mutant were solubilized with digitonin and fractionated by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with sodium deoxycholate in the running buffer. By this procedure, in contrast to using sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) for solubilization, a Chl a-protein analogous to the major ...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00018272
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00