Abstract:
:The association of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from seven candidate genes, including genotype-by-baseline fitness and genotype-by-baseline body mass index (BMI) interactions, with incident hypertension over 20 years was investigated in 2663 participants (1301 blacks, 1362 whites) of the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study (CARDIA). Baseline cardiorespiratory fitness was determined from duration of a modified Balke treadmill test. A total of 98 SNPs in blacks and 89 SNPs in whites from seven candidate genes were genotyped. Participants that became hypertensive (295 blacks and 146 whites) had significantly higher blood pressure and BMI (both races), and lower fitness (blacks only) at baseline than those who remained normotensive. Markers at the peroxisome proliferative activated receptor gamma coactivator 1α (PPARGC1A) and bradykinin β2 receptor (BDKRB2) genes were nominally associated with greater risk of hypertension, although one marker each at the BDKRB2 and endothelial nitric oxide synthase-3 (NOS3) genes were nominally associated with lower risk. The association of baseline fitness with risk of hypertension was nominally modified by genotype at markers within the angiotensin converting enzyme, angiotensinogen, BDKRB2 and NOS3 genes in blacks and the BDKRB2, endothelin-1 and PPARGC1A genes in whites. BDKRB2 rs4900318 showed nominal interactions with baseline fitness on the risk of hypertension in both races. The association of baseline BMI with risk of hypertension was nominally modified by GNB3 rs2301339 genotype in whites. None of the above associations were statistically significant after correcting for multiple testing. We found that SNPs in these candidate genes did not modify the association between baseline fitness or BMI and risk of hypertension in CARDIA participants.
journal_name
J Hum Hypertensjournal_title
Journal of human hypertensionauthors
Sarzynski MA,Rankinen T,Sternfeld B,Fornage M,Sidney S,Bouchard Cdoi
10.1038/jhh.2010.94subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-01 00:00:00pages
509-18issue
8eissn
0950-9240issn
1476-5527pii
jhh201094journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The prevention and treatment of hypertension both from the viewpoint of individual patient care and in terms of population health presents a considerable challenge to the medical profession. To assist in meeting this challenge, various bodies have produced guidelines for the management of hypertension during the past ...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001072
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preeclampsia (PE) is one of the most common pregnancy-specific pathologic complications, and is characterised by onset of hypertension and proteinuria. Placental trophoblast cell apoptosis is generally accepted as a major cause of PE. However, the details of the mechanism underlying the condition remain unclear. Here,...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2017.65
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The level of blood pressure, the type of antihypertensive treatment and the prevalence of resistant hypertension at the first examination were evaluated in 6254 patients referred to a hospital Hypertension Unit from 1989 to 2003. From 1989-1993 to 1999-2003, we observed a reduced prevalence of grade 2 and grade 3 hype...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1002285
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The assessment of sodium sensitivity requires to measure the difference in mean arterial pressure (MAP) at the end of sodium-loading (SLoad) and sodium-depletion (SDepl) maneuvers with an arm-cuff manometer. Aim of this study is to evaluate whether MAP measuring devices based on the volume-clamp method at the finger c...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2014.110
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy, tolerability, and safety of once-daily therapy with amlodipine 5 mg/benazepril 10 mg vs amlodipine 5 mg, benazepril 10 mg, and placebo. DESIGN:Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicentre trial. SETTING:Twenty-two clinical centres, including private prac...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001217
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Predispositions to essential hypertension and cardiovascular diseases are possibly associated with gene polymorphisms of the renin-angiotensin system. Gene polymorphisms of angiotensinogen and angiotensin-converting enzyme genes have been suggested to be risk factors for hypertension and myocardial infarction. Concern...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001484
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertension is a modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease, but its aetiology has not been fully elucidated. Recently, attention has been focused on the direct relations of plasma homocysteine (Hcy) to blood pressure (BP). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of Hcy with BP and other ca...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001911
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1000853
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2011.81
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001005
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1002079
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2008.31
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of high density lipoproteins (HDL) on platelet function were examined in vivo and in vitro. Intraplatelet, ionised calcium concentrations ([Ca2+]i) were measured using the fluorescent dye Quin-2. In vitro, platelet responses to AVP were measured in the presence or absence of HDL. Pre-treating platelets f...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This multicentre, double-blind, trial in subjects with severe hypertension compared the efficacy and tolerability of two parallel drug regimens: A/B (amlodipine/benazepril: 5/20 or 10/40 mg daily, if necessary) with A (amlodipine: 5 or 10 mg daily, if necessary). The principal dependent variable was the proportion of ...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/jhh.2009.80
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2013.87
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A random sample of 200 East Anglian general practitioners was surveyed to establish current trends in the management of hypertension, including measurement of blood pressure (BP), patient investigation, treatment and follow-up. A total of 125 (62.5%) completed questionnaires was returned. Responses were used to assess...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic influences in cerebrovascular disease (CVD) may act either independently or by predisposing to, or modulating, the effect of risk factors such as hypertension. Factors involved in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, thrombosis and vasoconstriction are important in CVD. The angiotensinogen gene has recently be...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This corrects the article DOI: 10.1038/jhh.2016.78. ...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/jhh.2017.60
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2014.37
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2011.43
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1002316
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The United Kingdom has successfully implemented a salt reduction programme. We carried out a comprehensive analysis of the programme with an aim of providing a step-by-step guide of developing and implementing a national salt reduction strategy, which other countries could follow. The key components include (1) settin...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/jhh.2013.105
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001197
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is a powerful cardiovascular risk factor and has previously been related to endothelium-dependent vasodilation (EDV) in hypertensive patients. In the Prospective Investigation of the Vasculature in Uppsala Seniors study, different techniques to evaluate EDV in different types of vess...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2008.61
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41371-018-0118-2
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2017.72
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sudden death has been shown to be due in the majority of cases to ventricular arrhythmia. Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) may be implicated in the aetiology of some arrhythmia and sudden death. Recent evidence suggests that the relationship between LVH and arrhythmia may be complex and that there may be an interact...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00