Abstract:
:Sudden death has been shown to be due in the majority of cases to ventricular arrhythmia. Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) may be implicated in the aetiology of some arrhythmia and sudden death. Recent evidence suggests that the relationship between LVH and arrhythmia may be complex and that there may be an interaction with serum potassium levels. ACE inhibitors have been shown to be anti-arrhythmic in heart failure. Although other vasodilators have been shown to be anti-arrhythmic, ACE inhibitors also raise serum potassium levels and this may therefore be of importance to their anti-arrhythmic activity. In LVH, their antiarrhythmic potential may be greatest in those who are potassium depleted.
journal_name
J Hum Hypertensjournal_title
Journal of human hypertensionauthors
Jones JV,James MAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-10-01 00:00:00pages
23-6; discussion 26-7eissn
0950-9240issn
1476-5527journal_volume
4 Suppl 4pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The acute effects of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) blockers may be important in some clinical settings. To assess the acute impact of such drugs on arterial function, we studied the effects of captopril 25 mg, quinapril 20 mg and telmisartan 80 mg on 100 hypertensive patients, according to a randomized, double-bl...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1002211
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was conducted to determine whether Valyl-Tyrosine (VY) has an antihypertensive effect on high-normal blood pressure and mild essential hypertension, as well as spontaneous hypertensive rats (SHR). A randomised double-blind placebo-controlled study was carried out on 29 volunteers. A 100-ml drink cont...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001065
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathological myocardial hypertrophy associated with hypertension contains the seed for further maladaptive development. Increased myocardial oxygen consumption, impaired epicardial coronary perfusion, ventricular fibrosis and remodelling, abnormalities in long-axis function and torsion, cause, to a varying degree,...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/jhh.2008.141
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS) contributes to nearly 50% of stroke in China, especially in patients with hypertension. Urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) has been related to stroke and other atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases. However, there is limited information about the association of ACR a...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41371-019-0201-3
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate effects of long-term treatment with rilmenidine compared with atenolol on lipid and glucose metabolism and cardiovascular remodelling in hypertension. In total, 37 patients with hypertension were randomised to rilmenidine 1-2 mg/day or atenolol 50-100 mg/day for 26 weeks. S...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1002004
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to compare the effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and calcium antagonists-the two drug classes thought to be most effective in reducing left ventricular hypertrophy-on arterial pressure, left ventricular structure and function in patients with essential hypertensio...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1000425
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ambulatory blood pressure variability (ABPV) is a predictor of cardiovascular risk in hypertensives. Factors that contribute to ABPV are not well described. This pilot study aimed to investigate the relationship between ABPV and urine catecholamine metabolites in order to rationalise further therapeutic intervention i...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2014.23
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aortic stiffness and proteinuria are cardiovascular risk factors that are generally associated with each other. We analysed whether this is true for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We hypothesized that in CKD patients of young age and predominant sole renal disease, aortic stiffness has no predictive value...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2009.108
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:It has been suggested that hypertensives at high risk of cardiovascular complications can be identified on the basis of their left ventricular mass as determined echographically. However, there is as yet a lack of consensus on the mode of indexation (body surface area, height, height 2.7) of left ventricular...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1000885
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies on the possible association between blood pressure and blood lead have reached divergent conclusions. In a previous meta-analysis, a doubling of the blood lead concentration was associated with a 1.0/0.6 mm Hg increase in systolic and diastolic blood pressure (BP). This meta-analysis updates the analysis origi...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001300
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood pressure-to-height ratio (BPHR) has been reported to perform well for identifying hypertension (HTN) in adolescents but not in young children. Our study was aimed to evaluate the performance of BPHR and modified BPHR (MBPHR) for screening HTN in children. A total of 5268 Chinese children (boys: 53.1%) aged 6-12 ...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/s41371-018-0056-z
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to investigate the trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension among rural residents aged 35-74 years in northern China during the country's rapid economic development from 1991 to 2011. Two surveys, conducted in 1991 and 2011, included 2196 and 1939 participants aged 35-74 y...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2013.44
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown a relationship between coronary or carotid atherosclerosis and C-reactive protein (CRP) concentrations. In the present investigation, we evaluated the relationship between high-sensitivity CRP (hsCRP) concentrations and the presence of atherosclerotic lesions in the renal arteries and/or ab...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001878
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inconsistent results have been reported regarding the association of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism and hypertension. Recent studies of population-based samples of three different areas in Japan presented conflicting results regarding this association. We, thus, investiga...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001601
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Essential hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease in humans, and originates from both genetic and environmental factors. Data from animal and more recently human studies have indicated the presence of a gene influencing blood pressure on human chromosome 17. This study tested for linkage of mark...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1001025
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between masked hypertension and metabolic syndrome (MS) or insulin resistance is unclear. We investigated an untreated nationwide population sample (n = 1582, age 44-74 years). Duplicate office blood pressure (BP) measurements were taken on one visit and duplicate morning and evening home measurements ...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2013.129
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A screening programme for cardiovascular risk factors in men aged 50-59 was undertaken in North Uist, and the results compared with an age- and sex-matched control group from Dundee screened as part of the Scottish Heart Health Study. Blood pressure levels were higher in the Islanders than in controls (148 +/- 20/89 +...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the association between serum lipoprotein subclasses and the three measures of arterial stiffness, that is, (i) carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV), which is a gold standard measure of central arterial stiffness, (ii) brachial-ankle PWV (baPWV), which is emerging as a combined measure of central an...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/jhh.2013.60
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a double-blind, parallel-group multicentre study in general practice, lisinopril (10-20 mg once daily) was compared with metoprolol (100-200 mg once daily) in 360 patients whose diastolic blood pressure (DBP) was in the range 91-115 mmHg despite diuretic treatment. Following a three week run-in period during which ...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to review the role of dopamine in hypertension and associated conditions. The analysis of literature indicates that present knowledge is mostly based on poor markers and indirect evidence of dopaminergic activity and only few molecular biological data. Alternative markers such as plasma do...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1000870
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Chinese Hypertension Intervention Efficacy Study (CHIEF) is a multi-centre randomized controlled clinical trial comparing the effects of amlodipine+angiotensin II receptor blocker and amlodipine+diuretics on the incidence of cardiovascular events, represented as a composite of non-fatal stroke, non-fatal myocardia...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/jhh.2010.45
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The major epigenetic features of mammalian cells include DNA methylation, posttranslational histone modifications and RNA-based mechanisms including those controlled by small non-coding RNAs (microRNAs (miRNAs)). An important aspect of epigenetic mechanisms is that they are potentially reversible and may be influenced...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/jhh.2014.132
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the period of time that blood pressure (BP) should be measured at home in older patients in order to obtain steady BP values. Thirty-six men and 38 women (> or =60 years) were recruited at one family practice. At one office visit the family physician measured supine, sitting and standing BPs th...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1000517
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nineteen patients with essential hypertension on regular treatment with nifedipine tablets 20 mg twice daily and whose DBP was < 95 mmHg on at least two occasions two weeks apart were entered in a double-blind randomised crossover study of three weeks treatment with nifedipine coat core (new formulation) either as 30 ...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prediction of risk profile trends associated with non-communicable diseases in developing countries is among the greatest global health challenges. The aim of this study is to estimate prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension in Dakar (Senegal). This study was carried out between January and Ju...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2013.142
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from seven candidate genes, including genotype-by-baseline fitness and genotype-by-baseline body mass index (BMI) interactions, with incident hypertension over 20 years was investigated in 2663 participants (1301 blacks, 1362 whites) of the Coronary Artery Risk...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2010.94
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Published reports of 30 separate sets of analyses from 29 observational studies relating dietary intake of magnesium to blood pressure (BP) were identified through a comprehensive search using MEDLINE and BIDS-EMBASE. Three studies were prospective, 24 cross-sectional (25 reports), of which four also contained a longi...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1038/sj.jhh.1000641
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) as a group of medical complications in pregnancy are believed to be associated with an increased risk of poor fetal growth, but the influence on offspring's body composition is not clear. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the association between maternal HDP and ove...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhh.2017.17
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of sulindac on ACE inhibitor-induced cough was studied in eight hypertensive subjects in a randomised placebo-controlled double blind cross-over trial. There was no significant improvement in cough or sense of well-being. Blood pressure, renal function, plasma renin and ACE activity were unchanged. Sulindac...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study of doxazosin added to baseline therapy with a beta-adrenoceptor blocker plus a diuretic in the treatment of patients 'resistant' to the baseline therapy, showed that it was effective and generally well tolerated. The study was, however, open-label and lacked comparison with other third-line drugs. ...
journal_title:Journal of human hypertension
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00