Abstract：
:The Chinese Hypertension Intervention Efficacy Study (CHIEF) is a multi-centre randomized controlled clinical trial comparing the effects of amlodipine+angiotensin II receptor blocker and amlodipine+diuretics on the incidence of cardiovascular events, represented as a composite of non-fatal stroke, non-fatal myocardial infarction and cardiovascular death events in high-risk Chinese hypertensive patients. The study also evaluates the long-term effects of lipid-lowering treatment and lifestyle modification. From October 2007 to October 2008, 13,542 patients were enrolled into the study in 180 centres in China. Patients will be followed up for 4 years. There was no difference in baseline characteristics between the two blood pressure arms.
journal_name
J Hum Hypertensjournal_title
Journal of human hypertensionauthors
Wang W,Ma L,Zhang Y,Deng Q,Liu M,Liu Ldoi
10.1038/jhh.2010.45subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-04-01 00:00:00pages
271-7issue
4eissn
0950-9240issn
1476-5527pii
jhh201045journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验abstract：:South Asians (SA) suffer from a higher burden of heart disease and stroke compared with White Caucasians (CA). We hypothesized that increased arterial stiffness in older adults of SA origin would be associated with greater cerebrovascular pulsatile pressure and flow characteristics compared with CA older adults. Forty...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/jhh.2015.76
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To assess the suitability of therapy with an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor for older hypertensives, a randomised double blind two group comparison of enalapril (10 to 40 mg daily) with hydrochlorothiazide (25 to 100 mg daily) was carried out in 32 untreated and independently living subjects aged 63 to 82 yea...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Activation of the renin-angiotensin system both systemically and locally seems to be of importance for cardiovascular hypertrophy and remodelling. The octapeptide angiotensin II definitively plays a central role. In the reversal, for example, of left ventricular hypertrophy, so far the most important independent risk ...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A large proportion of hypertensive men and women in Europe and North America are overweight. In obesity, the expanded blood volume increases cardiopulmonary volume, cardiac filling, left ventricular preload, stroke volume and, thereby, left ventricular work. Given enough exposure time, it is probable that all obese pe...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypertension in women has received less attention than hypertension in men, and the major controlled trials of antihypertensive therapy have been carried out in populations made up predominantly of and have emphasised outcomes in men. Recently it has been recognised that women develop high blood pressure, particularly...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1038/sj.jhh.1001095
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present longitudinal study was to describe determinants of blood pressure (BP) and echocardiographically calculated left ventricular mass in adolescents with a variable risk of future hypertension. BP was measured and M-mode echocardiography was performed in 52 children, 29 male and 23 female, at a mean...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of heart rate in clinical practice is limited by its variability under measurement situations. The mean heart rate on ambulatory monitoring provides a more robust statistic for clinical use. We examined the relationship between mean heart rate on initial referral ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) to ...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.jhh.1000586
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Unravelling the complete genetic predisposition to high blood pressure (BP) has proven to be challenging. This puzzle and the fact that coding regions of the genome account for less than 2% of the entire human DNA support the hypothesis that genetic mechanism besides coding genes are likely to contribute to BP regulat...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1038/jhh.2014.99
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seventeen untreated and 36 treated hypertensives aged 65 years or more were referred to our clinic because of repeated values of systolic blood pressure > or = 160 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure > or = 95 mmHg. All 53 patients underwent 24h blood pressure monitoring during their customary daily activities. Eleven (...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study endeavours to clarify the effect of alcohol consumption on changes in the blood pressure of Japanese men. The subjects, who were followed from 1990 to 1995, were 2189 male normotensive steelworkers aged from 40 to 54 years in 1990. Drinking habits were represented by two variables: average daily baseline al...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.jhh.1001191
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Large-scale trials with angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and angiotensin II type 1 (AT(1))-receptor blockers have clearly shown that blockade of the renin-angiotensin system reduces the deterioration in renal function associated with diabetes. AT(1)-receptor blockers represent a more rational approach to...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1038/sj.jhh.1001441
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The C(-344)T promoter polymorphism of the human aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) gene has been associated with hypertension and cardiac hypertrophy, but there were contrasting data. We analysed the genotype/phenotype associations between this polymorphism and cardiovascular variables in a young adult population, where i...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.jhh.1001619
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical studies have shown that aldosterone and salt are independently related to hypertension, cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. More recently, studies in humans have demonstrated that, similarly to animals, endogenous aldosterone and dietary salt intake have not only separate, but also combined effects to acc...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1038/jhh.2012.27
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blood pressure and other risk factors of cardiovascular diseases were studied in two rural communities of 631 adults (greater than or equal to 18 years old) with different socio-economic statuses, populations A and B. Population A (n = 381) lived in a tourist village on an island, and population B (n = 250) in a remot...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blood pressure, one of the important vital signs, is affected by multiple genetic and environmental factors. Recently, several genome-wide association (GWA) studies have successfully identified genetic factors that influence blood pressure and hypertension risk. In this study, we report results of the Korean Associati...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/jhh.2009.86
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The insertion/deletion polymorphism (I/D) of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) gene has been associated in some studies with a higher prevalence of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), but few of them were performed on pharmacologically treated hypertensive patients. The present study was undertaken to determine ...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.jhh.1001005
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We compared haemodynamic and humoral responses to nifedipine and nilvadipine in 25 elderly hypertensives. The study had a single-blind crossover design. Doppler flowmetry and laboratory examinations were performed before and after nifedipine and nilvadipine. Both nifedipine and nilvadipine significantly reduced mean a...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aortic stiffness and proteinuria are cardiovascular risk factors that are generally associated with each other. We analysed whether this is true for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We hypothesized that in CKD patients of young age and predominant sole renal disease, aortic stiffness has no predictive value...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/jhh.2009.108
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the effect of elevated concentrations of fasting plasma glucose (FPG) or hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) on the risk of development of hypertension among apparently healthy Japanese. Studied were 9584 individuals without known diabetes and hypertension. During a 5-year follow-up period, 1098 individuals develop...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/jhh.2014.77
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Established essential hypertension is characterised haemodynamically by a normal cardiac output and elevated total peripheral resistance. As hypertensive cardiovascular disease progresses, and the patient grows older, cardiac output falls and total peripheral resistance is further elevated. The activity of the renin-a...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The association of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from seven candidate genes, including genotype-by-baseline fitness and genotype-by-baseline body mass index (BMI) interactions, with incident hypertension over 20 years was investigated in 2663 participants (1301 blacks, 1362 whites) of the Coronary Artery Risk...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/jhh.2010.94
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Disturbed sympathetic and also parasympathetic activity of the autonomic nervous system points to pathological alterations in the cardiovascular system. Untreated hypertensive subjects were examined with respect to the question of whether an increase in sympathetic activity necessarily goes along with a reduction in p...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.jhh.1001671
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Beta-adrenoceptor blocking drugs (beta-blockers) first came into clinical use 25 years ago. Initially, propranolol was the only beta-blocker available but a number of others, similar in chemical composition and action, became available in the following 10 years. Most blocked both beta 1- and beta 2-receptors and diffe...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate blood pressure (BP) as well as other risk factors before the onset of myocardial infarction in hypertensive patients, we analysed the BP and metabolic variables in 94 hypertensive patients who had been followed up in our out-patient clinic before the first onset (M1 group; n = 42, 69 +/- 1 years, mean +...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.jhh.1000697
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To clarify the natriuretic action of endogenous atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) in patients with essential hypertension (EHT), we examined the relationship between ANP release and urinary sodium excretion in response to hypertonic saline infusion. Plasma ANP levels increased from 13.3 +/- 2.0 pg/ml to 37.0 +/- 3.0 pg...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As the first blood pressure (BP) reference considering influence of height in China, national blood pressure reference for Chinese han children and adolescents aged 7 to 17 years (CCBP) was issued in 2017. The current study aimed to observe the short-term trends in BP and prevalence of high blood pressure (HBP) and hi...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41371-019-0183-1
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypertension is an important public health problem, with some variability of its epidemiological properties in different populations. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence of hypertension and to determine the hypertension awareness, treatment and control rates in Aydin, a Turki...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.jhh.1000824
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:miR-33a has been described as a key regulator in the initiation and progression of atherosclerosis. However, its role in arterial hypertension (HTA) has not been elucidated. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the association between the expression of miR-33a (5p and 3p) and the carotid intima-media thic...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41371-018-0102-x
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of therapy by rilmenidine on endothelial and platelet function in 23 patients with the early stages of untreated essential hypertension. The measurements were carried out before therapy, after 1 week of placebo administration, after 1 week, after 1 month and after 3 m...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.jhh.1001427
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We lack non-invasive tools for evaluating the coronary and renal microcirculations. Since cutaneous Doppler laser exploration has evidenced impaired cutaneous microvascular responses in coronary artery disease and in impaired renal function, we wanted to find out if there was a link between the impairments in the cuta...
journal_title：Journal of human hypertension
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/jhh.2010.117
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
