Isolation, purification and partial analysis of the lipopolysaccharide antigenic determinant recognized by a monoclonal antibody to Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1.

Abstract:

:Monoclonal antibody II-6-18 recognizes a serogroup-1-specific Legionella pneumophila antigenic determinant which has been shown to be virulence-associated. We previously reported the physicochemical characterization by means of a quantitative fluorometric assay of monoclonal antibody II-6-18 binding to L. pneumophila, and its implications concerning the nature of the antigen. We describe here the isolation and the purification of the antigen by chemical and immunological methods, followed by its partial chemical analysis. The results demonstrate that the epitope--an immunodominant carbohydrate which includes a fucosamine-like residue--is part of the cell wall lipopolysaccharide (LPS). It is localized in the polysaccharide moiety of the LPS which contains KDO, rhamnose, mannose, glucosamine and an unidentified aminodideoxyhexose X1, but no heptose. The aminodideoxyhexose X1 could be fucosamine and is probably the immunodominant residue in the epitope, localized, at least partially, at the end of the polysaccharide chain.

journal_name

Res Microbiol

journal_title

Research in microbiology

authors

Petitjean F,Dournon E,Strosberg AD,Hoebeke J

doi

10.1016/0923-2508(90)90082-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1077-94

issue

9

eissn

0923-2508

issn

1769-7123

pii

0923-2508(90)90082-2

journal_volume

141

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Replicon typing of 71 multiresistant Serratia marcescens strains.

    abstract::Replicon typing is the identification of plasmids by hybridization with specific DNA probes which contain the genes involved in plasmid maintenance. This new method has been used to classify plasmids into replicon (rep) groups which can often be correlated with incompatibility (Inc) groups. We studied 71 multiresistan...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0923-2508(94)90063-9

    authors: Llanes C,Couturier M,Asfeld L,Grimont F,Michel-Briand Y

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evolutionary processes and environmental factors underlying the genetic diversity and lifestyles of Bacillus cereus group bacteria.

    abstract::Bacteria of the Bacillus cereus group are environmental Gram-positive spore-forming bacteria ubiquitously distributed. Despite the high degree of genetic similarity among the different strains, they show strong phenotypic variability, from mammal or entomopathogen strains to soil-dwelling saprophytes, and from psychro...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2016.07.002

    authors: Patiño-Navarrete R,Sanchis V

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Identification and genomic analysis of temperate Pseudomonas bacteriophage PstS-1 from the Japan trench at a depth of 7000 m.

    abstract::Viruses play important roles in aquatic ecosystems, but deep-sea bacteriophages remain largely unexplored. A temperate bacteriophage (termed vB_PstS-1) was identified from the psychrotolerant gammaproteobacterium Pseudomonas stutzeri 1-1-1b, which was isolated from hadopelagic water (depth of 7000 m) of the Japan Tren...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2015.05.001

    authors: Yoshida M,Yoshida-Takashima Y,Nunoura T,Takai K

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • CreA modulates the XlnR-induced expression on xylose of Aspergillus niger genes involved in xylan degradation.

    abstract::The expression of the feruloyl esterase gene faeA, the alpha-glucuronidase gene aguA, the endoxylanase gene xlnB, and the beta-xylosidase gene xlnD from Aspergillus niger on xylose was studied in a wild-type strain and in a CreA mutant. A decrease in expression of all four genes was observed with increasing xylose con...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(99)80053-9

    authors: de Vries RP,Visser J,de Graaff LH

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • Phenotypic characterization of human and animal biotypes within the species Porphyromonas gingivalis.

    abstract::Ninety-nine strains of Gram-negative black-pigmented anaerobic rods, grown on Todd-Hewitt blood agar plates, were identified and characterized according to a typing scheme including UV fluorescence, catalase, trypsin-like and haemagglutinating activities, biochemical tests with the ATB 32A kit, and gas-liquid chromato...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0923-2508(93)90051-3

    authors: Fournier D,Mouton C

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Extraction, partial purification and characterization of a bacteriocin (fragicilin) produced by a strain of Bacteroides fragilis isolated from Callithrix penicillata.

    abstract::A strain of Bacteroides fragilis, isolated from the marmoset Callithrix penicillata, produced protein(s) with bacteriocin activity (fragicilin). Two active fractions (36 and 150 kDa) were isolated by chromatography. The bacteriocin exhibited iso- and heteroantagonism. It remained stable between pH 3 and 10 and at 60 d...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0923-2508(94)90062-0

    authors: Farias LM,Totola AH,Miranda CM,Carvalho MA,Damasceno CA,Tavares CA,Cisalpino EO,Vieira EC

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Eubacterial diversity of activated biomass from a common effluent treatment plant.

    abstract::A common effluent treatment plant (CETP) is a biological wastewater treatment facility that receives wastewater from different industries. The activated biomass in the CETP survives on a wide range of chemicals with no fixed wastewater characteristics. We carried out a diversity analysis of this activated biomass usin...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2007.04.004

    authors: Kapley A,De Baere T,Purohit HJ

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Reverse transcriptase real-time PCR for detection and quantification of viable Campylobacter jejuni directly from poultry faecal samples.

    abstract::Campylobacter spp. is the most common cause of bacterial diarrhoea in humans worldwide. Therefore, rapid and reliable methods for detection and quantification of this pathogen are required. In this study, we have developed a reverse transcription quantitative real-time PCR (RT-qPCR) for detection and quantification of...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2011.10.007

    authors: Bui XT,Wolff A,Madsen M,Bang DD

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Monitoring of Bordetella isolates circulating in Saint Petersburg, Russia between 2001 and 2009.

    abstract::Bordetella isolates in the Saint Petersburg region have been monitored since 1998. Over the past ten years, concomitant with the increase in pertussis whole-cell vaccine coverage, the incidence of whooping cough has decreased. However, this decrease exists only for Bordetella pertussis infections, as the incidence of ...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2010.09.013

    authors: Kurova N,Njamkepo E,Brun D,Tseneva G,Guiso N

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • The human vaginal microbial community.

    abstract::Monopolization of the vaginal econiche by a limited number of Lactobacillus species, resulting in low pH of 3.5-4.5, has been shown to protect women against vaginal dysbiosis, sexually transmitted infections and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Still, controversy exists as to which characteristics of lactobacilli are most ...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2017.08.001

    authors: Vaneechoutte M

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Quorum sensing in the Burkholderia cepacia complex.

    abstract::Quorum sensing is a cell-density-dependent regulatory mechanism which, in Gram-negative bacteria, usually involves the production and detection of N-acyl homoserine lactones (HSLs). In the last four years HSL-dependent quorum sensing has been identified in members of the Burkholderia cepacia complex, and this mini-rev...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2004.01.006

    authors: Venturi V,Friscina A,Bertani I,Devescovi G,Aguilar C

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Chitinolytic activity at low temperature of an Antarctic strain (A3) of Verticillium lecanii.

    abstract::The chitinolytic activity of Verticillium cfr. lecanii A3, a strain isolated from continental Antarctica, was compared to those of two selected strains of Trichoderma harzianum. After 72 h of incubation at 25 degrees C in media containing chitin as the sole carbon source, all strains showed the same enzyme activity (c...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(98)80304-5

    authors: Fenice M,Selbmann L,Di Giambattista R,Federici F

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • Diversity of ribosomal DNA fingerprints of Leptospira serovars provides a database for subtyping and species assignation.

    abstract::Ribosomal DNA fingerprints from 103 pathogenic Leptospira strains were examined using EcoRI restriction and fragment length polymorphisms of rRNA genes. Sixty-nine new leptospiral ribotypes were described, in addition to 49 previously observed. Except for 5 strains, a good correlation between DNA homology data and rib...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0923-2508(93)90210-s

    authors: Perolat P,Lecuyer I,Postic D,Baranton G

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • The role of the adsorption complex in the termination of filamentous phage assembly.

    abstract::The adsorption complex of filamentous phage fd consists of two minor coat proteins, g3p and g6p, and is considered to be not only a structural entity, but also a functional unit to terminate phage assembly. Cells were infected with phage M13am8H1, which cannot assemble because it lacks the major coat protein g8p, alth...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0923-2508(94)90042-6

    authors: Gailus V,Ramsperger U,Johner C,Kramer H,Rasched I

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Diversity among strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from manure and soil, evaluated by multiple locus variable number tandem repeat analysis and antibiotic resistance profiles.

    abstract::The results of a multiple locus variable number of tandem repeat (VNTR) analysis (MLVA)-based study designed to understand the genetic diversity of soil and manure-borne Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates, and the relationship between these isolates and a set of clinical and environmental isolates, are hereby reported. F...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2013.10.004

    authors: Youenou B,Brothier E,Nazaret S

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Multiple fungal enzymes possess cysteine synthase activity in vitro.

    abstract::We present evidence that there are at least three Aspergillus nidulans enzymes which catalyze in vitro the reaction of O-acetylserine (OAS) with sulfide forming cysteine. This activity is shared by cysteine synthase (CS) encoded by the cysB gene, homocysteine synthase encoded by cysD and by at least one more enzyme. M...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2007.03.002

    authors: Brzywczy J,Natorff R,Sieńko M,Paszewski A

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • Bacterial growth control studied by flow cytometry.

    abstract::By employing flow cytometry, the DNA content and cell size of individual bacterial cells may be determined rapidly and with high precision. Also, the number of DNA replication origins in Escherichia coli cells can be measured after treating the cells with rifampicin together with the cell division inhibitor cephalexin...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0923-2508(91)90020-b

    authors: Boye E,Løbner-Olesen A

    更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00

  • Strategy for the detection of Helicobacter species by amplification of 16S rRNA genes and identification of H. felis in a human gastric biopsy.

    abstract::The aim of the present work was to develop polymerase chain reactions (PCRs) based on the conserved nucleotide sequence of the 16S rRNA gene for detection of bacteria of the Helicobacter genus in human antral biopsy samples. The assay for Helicobacter spp was developed by amplifying a 399-bp 16S rRNA gene sequence spe...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0923-2508(97)81587-2

    authors: Germani Y,Dauga C,Duval P,Huerre M,Levy M,Pialoux G,Sansonetti P,Grimont PA

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Oxidation of elemental sulfur, tetrathionate and ferrous iron by the psychrotolerant Acidithiobacillus strain SS3.

    abstract::Mesophilic iron and sulfur-oxidizing acidophiles are readily found in acid mine drainage sites and bioleaching operations, but relatively little is known about their activities at suboptimal temperatures and in cold environments. The purpose of this work was to characterize the oxidation of elemental sulfur (S(0)), te...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2009.08.022

    authors: Kupka D,Liljeqvist M,Nurmi P,Puhakka JA,Tuovinen OH,Dopson M

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Spirochete chemotaxis, motility, and the structure of the spirochetal periplasmic flagella.

    abstract::Spirochetes have a unique motility system that is characterized by flagellar filaments contained within the outer membrane sheath. Direct evidence using video microscopy has recently been obtained which indicates that these periplasmic flagella (PF) rotate in several spirochetal species. This rotation generates thrust...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0923-2508(92)90117-7

    authors: Charon NW,Greenberg EP,Koopman MB,Limberger RJ

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Real-time PCR for characterizing the stress response of Oenococcus oeni in a wine-like medium.

    abstract::The tolerance of the lactic acid bacterium Oenococcus oeni to hostile wine conditions is essential for the success of malolactic fermentation (MLF). In this study, reverse transcription quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) was used to quantify the transcript level of 13 genes that could play a role in adaptation of O. oeni in w...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2005.07.006

    authors: Beltramo C,Desroche N,Tourdot-Maréchal R,Grandvalet C,Guzzo J

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • The level of supercoiling affects the regulation of DNA replication in Escherichia coli.

    abstract::The chromosome of Escherichia coli is negatively supercoiled. This favours processes that unwind the two DNA strands, such as DNA replication. In this paper, we have investigated the effect of changed levels of overall chromosomal supercoiling on the initiation of DNA replication. Specifically, we have used flow cytom...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0923-2508(92)90060-2

    authors: von Freiesleben U,Rasmussen KV

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • Direction of hyphal growth: a relevant parameter in the development of filamentous fungi.

    abstract::Macroscopic and microscopic measurements of the growth of Trichoderma viride and Rhizopus oligosporus were compared at different values of water activity of the solid medium. The relationship between radial extension rate and hyphal growth rate was found to be dependent on water activity. The observed difference betwe...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0923-2508(92)90106-x

    authors: Molin P,Gervais P,Lemière JP,Davet T

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Adaptive response to environmental changes in the fish pathogen Moritella viscosa.

    abstract::The marine psychrophilic bacterium Moritella viscosa is the causative agent of winter ulcer in farmed Atlantic salmon and cod. In this study, the growth requirements of the pathogen were established. The effects of changes in salinity and temperature on growth, surface features and proteomic regulation were also inves...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2006.11.014

    authors: Tunsjø HS,Paulsen SM,Mikkelsen H,L'abée-Lund TM,Skjerve E,Sørum H

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative performance of different PCR assays for the identification of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli.

    abstract::The sensitivity and specificity of 7 PCR assays described for the identification of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli were examined using alkaline cell lysates from a collection of 100 well characterized reference strains of C. jejuni, C. coli, Campylobacter lari and related Campylobacter, Helicobacter and A...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2007.11.020

    authors: Debruyne L,Samyn E,De Brandt E,Vandenberg O,Heyndrickx M,Vandamme P

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Sequence of the gene coding for the neurotoxin of Clostridium botulinum type A associated with infant botulism: comparison with other clostridial neurotoxins.

    abstract::The neurotoxin gene from a strain of Clostridium botulinum type A causing infant botulism was cloned as a series of overlapping polymerase chain reaction (PCR) fragments generated using primers designed to conserved regions of published botulinal toxin (BoNT) sequences. Translation of the nucleotide sequence derived f...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0923-2508(93)90004-l

    authors: Willems A,East AK,Lawson PA,Collins MD

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • DNA uptake signal sequences in naturally transformable bacteria.

    abstract::The naturally transformable bacterium Haemophilus influenzae Rd contains 1471 copies of the DNA uptake signal sequence (USS) 5'-AAGTGCGGT in its genome. Neisseria meningitidis contains 1891 copies of the USS sequence 5'-GCCGTCTGAA. The USSs are often found in the base paired stem of transcription terminators. ...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0923-2508(99)00130-8

    authors: Smith HO,Gwinn ML,Salzberg SL

    更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00

  • TnA transposons can be introduced and maintained in Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

    abstract::In Neisseria gonorrhoeae, all penicillinase-specifying plasmids isolated so far share homology with each other and carry a 60% deleted sequence of TnA. Plasmid pHD131, an element isolated from Haemophilus ducreyi and carrying an intact copy of the ampicillin resistance transposable element, was introduced from Escheri...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0923-2508(90)90016-j

    authors: Piffaretti JC,Soldati L

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • Heavy metal resistance of some thermophiles: potential use of alpha-amylase from Anoxybacillus amylolyticus as a microbial enzymatic bioassay.

    abstract::Six thermophilic extremophiles, Anoxybacillus amylolyticus, Geobacillus thermoleovorans, Geobacillus thermoleovorans subspecies stromboliensis, Geobacillus toebii subspecies decanicus, Bacillus thermantarcticus and Thermus oshimai, isolated from different environmental sites, were studied for their heavy metal resista...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2008.10.012

    authors: Poli A,Salerno A,Laezza G,di Donato P,Dumontet S,Nicolaus B

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • The LPS localization might explain the lack of protection of LPS-specific antibodies in abortion-causing Chlamydia psittaci infections.

    abstract::Four monoclonal antibodies against chlamydial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) were used to study their localization and distribution in the Chlamydia psittaci AB7 abortion-causing strain by immunoelectron microscopy. A non-embedding technique on whole chlamydiae, together with a post-embedding technique on McCoy cells infect...

    journal_title:Research in microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0923-2508(94)90078-7

    authors: Salinas J,Sanchez J,Buendia AJ,Souriau A,Rodolakis A,Bernabé A,Cuello F

    更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00