Reverse transcriptase real-time PCR for detection and quantification of viable Campylobacter jejuni directly from poultry faecal samples.

Abstract:

:Campylobacter spp. is the most common cause of bacterial diarrhoea in humans worldwide. Therefore, rapid and reliable methods for detection and quantification of this pathogen are required. In this study, we have developed a reverse transcription quantitative real-time PCR (RT-qPCR) for detection and quantification of viable Campylobacter jejuni directly from chicken faecal samples. The results of this method and a DNA-based quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) method were compared with those of a bacterial culture method. Using bacterial culture and RT-qPCR methods, viable C. jejuni cells could be detected for up to 5 days in both the C. jejuni spiked and the naturally contaminated faecal samples. We found that no RT-qPCR signals were obtained when viable C. jejuni cells could not be counted by the culture method. In contrast, using a DNA-based qPCR method, dead or non-viable Campylobacter cells were detected, and all tested samples were positive, even after 20 days of storage. The developed method for detection and quantification of viable C. jejuni cells directly from chicken faecal samples can be used for further research on the survival of Campylobacter in the environment.

journal_name

Res Microbiol

journal_title

Research in microbiology

authors

Bui XT,Wolff A,Madsen M,Bang DD

doi

10.1016/j.resmic.2011.10.007

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-01-01 00:00:00

pages

64-72

issue

1

eissn

0923-2508

issn

1769-7123

pii

S0923-2508(11)00173-2

journal_volume

163

pub_type

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