Abstract:
:Gitelman syndrome (GS), an inherited disorder due to loss of function in mutations of the gene encoding the distal convoluted tubule Na-Cl cotransporter (NCCT), is characterized by hypokalemia metabolic alkalosis, hypomagnesemia and hypocalciuria. A 18-year-old girl was admitted to our hospital with a history of muscle weakness and transient tetanic episodes affecting bilateral hands. Transient tetanic episodes had been noted over 2 years. The laboratory tests revealed hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, metabolic alkalosis and hypocalciuria. We started intravenous magnesium and potassium infusion. Tetanic episodes disappeared, but plasma levels of magnesium and potassium did not recover to normal range. On the fifth day, indomethacin and triamterene were administrated. On the seventh day, plasma levels of magnesium and potassium were normalized. The patient was discharged from the hospital.
journal_name
J Nephroljournal_title
Journal of nephrologyauthors
Tuhta GA,Tuhta A,Erdogan Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-09-01 00:00:00pages
617-8issue
5eissn
1121-8428issn
1724-6059pii
19D75A43-FD3C-4B49-93FF-F89B8DF2234Djournal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:This study aimed to test the hypothesis that visfatin is associated with atherosclerosis in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). METHODS:In the study, we measured serum triglycerides, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol lev...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/jn.2010.3488
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It is uncertain whether increasing 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25-D) levels in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients above those recommended by current guidelines result in progressive amelioration of secondary hyperparathyroidism. Our objective was to identify a potential therapeutic 25-D target which optimally low...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s40620-015-0186-0
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chyluria results from an abnormal connection between lymphatic bed and urinary tract, causing lymph leakage into the urine. The clinical picture often begins with the appearance of cloudy, milky urines accompanied by monolateral flank pain, malnutrition, weight loss and weakness. We report a case of chyluria that occu...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/JN.2011.8355
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review summarizes the plausible mechanisms of carcinogenesis, critically analyzes the literature on cancer risk and discusses issues of cancer screening in chronic dialysis patients. Despite conflicting results among various studies, there is sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a heightened incidence of...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The response of proximal convoluted tubules (PCTs) to angiotensin II is mediated by specific type 1 receptors found on both apical and basolateral surface membrane cells. After ligand association with type 1 receptors, different signaling pathways are triggered and determine changes in fluid absorption (Jv)....
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Non-heart-beating donors suffer a period of warm ischaemia (WI) injury, resulting in higher rates of delayed graft function compared with heart-beating donors. Endothelin is believed to play a pathophysiological role in the intense vasospasm associated with WI. This study aimed to investigate renal function ...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary systemic amyloidosis is caused by deposition of genetically variant proteins as amyloid fibrils. The types that present with renal disease are usually associated with mutations in the genes for either apolipoprotein AI, apolipoprotein AII, lysozyme or fibrinogen A alpha-chain. These diseases are inherited i...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Arterial stiffness is a risk factor for chronic kidney disease progression (CKD). Pulse pressure is a surrogate marker of arterial stiffness. It is unclear if pulse pressure predicts CKD progression in type 2 diabetes mellitus. METHODS:This was prospective study involving 1494 patients with estimat...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40620-020-00954-3
更新日期:2021-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::Kidney stone disease is a common condition with a high recurrence rate and elevated costs. Despite the well-known positive effects of high fluid intake, there are little data about the roles of water composition and timing of ingestion during the day. This study examines the effect of two different waters [calcium-bic...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40620-020-00769-2
更新日期:2020-06-08 00:00:00
abstract::The abnormal metabolism of uric acid results in many disease such as chronic kidney disease, hyperuricemia, nephrolithiasis, gout, hypertension, vascular disease and so on. Serum uric acid levels are maintained by the balance between production and elimination. There are many factors that maintain the balance of serum...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s40620-018-0546-7
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The combination of hypomagnesemia and hypocalciuria is the phenotypic signature of two distinct genetic renal tubular transport disorders: Gitelman's syndrome and autosomal dominant isolated renal magnesium wasting. In the past 5 years the genetic defects underlying these disorders have been elucidated through positio...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertension is prevalent and remains an important risk factor in elderly and very elderly. Randomized controlled outcome trials have shown benefit of antihypertensive treatment in patients with systolic diastolic hypertension and in patients with isolated systolic hypertension, aged 60 years and over. More recently b...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Intradialytic exercise (IDE) is not yet a routine practice for hemodialysis patients, the lack of guidelines supporting it being a major reason. This systematic review and meta-analysis of aerobic IDE interventions examined the efficacy of IDE regarding quality of life (QOL), serum phosphorus, dialysis effici...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s40620-018-00565-z
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synthetic immunosuppressive drugs are largely used in immune-related renal diseases and in kidney transplantation. Most of these drugs have a low therapeutic index (the ratio that compares the blood concentration at which a drug becomes toxic and the concentration at which the drug is effective), which means that the ...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s40620-019-00602-5
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::With increasingly accurate non-invasive tests, the clinician frequently discovers obstruction of the renal arteries by atherosclerosis. The decision to reverse this obstruction is not straightforward, particularly when blood pressure can be easily controlled with medications. Proper management of this problem requires...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The management of chronic kidney disease (CKD) complications is not always adequate in patients with a failed kidney transplant. We aimed to evaluate the frequency of CKD complications and assess whether they may lead to worse outcomes in this patient population. METHOD:We analyzed 49 kidney transplant recipients...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s40620-017-0449-z
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite substantial progress in dialysis patients' management, cardiovascular disease remains the major cause of death. Nearly half of deaths on dialysis are secondary to myocardial infarction, cardiac arrest, malignant arrhythmias and other cardiac causes. The high prevalence of diabetes, anemia, hyperparathyroidism ...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:IgA nephropathy is one of the most common primary glomerulonephritides, and the clinical course of almost 40% of the patients progresses to end-stage renal disease (ESRD) within 20 years. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and/ or angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) induce a marked renoprotec...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis (EPS) is an uncommon but severe complication of peritoneal dialysis (PD). A reliable screening tool to identify patients at risk of developing or not EPS is currently not available. We aimed to evaluate whether the reduction in dialysate sodium concentration (sodiu...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40620-016-0371-9
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Plasmin has recently been reported to be associated with renal fibrosis in experimental models, but its role in human renal diseases is unclear. METHODS:Fifty-seven patients with IgA nephropathy (IgAN) were evaluated retrospectively. Plasmin in their renal biopsy tissues was assessed by in situ zymography u...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40620-015-0205-1
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a common complication of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Types 1 and 2, and prevention of end stage renal disease (ESRD) remains a major challenge. Despite its high prevalence, the pathogenesis of DN is still controversial. Initial glomerular disease manifested by hyperfiltration and loss of glomer...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s40620-017-0423-9
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proximal tubule reabsorbs approximately 80% of the filtered load of bicarbonate. Defects in the process of bicarbonate reabsorption result in loss of bicarbonate and proximal renal tubular acidosis. Global proximal tubule dysfunction is known as the Fanconi's syndrome. Both isolated proximal renal tubular acidosis...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Uremic pruritus as a symptom that affects hemodialysis (HD) patients can decrease the quality of life and increase morbidity in these patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of turmeric on uremic pruritus in HD patients. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:This was a double-blind placebo-controlled tri...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s40620-014-0039-2
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::IgM secreting myelomas or lymphomas, including Waldenström macroglobulinemia, are associated with a varied spectrum of renal pathology, including intracapillary hyaline deposits, cryoglobulin, membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis, amyloid, monoclonal immunoglobulin deposition disease, cast nephropathy, and lymphom...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40620-018-0544-9
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 4 cases of sepsis-induced acute renal failure (ARF) with peculiar clinical presentation in which the renal biopsy was the only clue to a correct diagnosis. We observed 66 cases of ARF in a 4-year experience. Seven (11%) were associated with sepsis; in 3 of these (4.5%) a shock was present. Clinical picture o...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modern nephrology developed in Poland mostly from the internal medicine department chaired in Warsaw by the great internist prof. Witold Orłowski (1874-1966). Three of his pupils Tadeusz Orłowski, Jan Roguski and Jakub Penson independently established the foundations of clinical nephrology and renal replacement therap...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Congenital nephrotic syndrome is an uncommon disorder that may be caused by several diseases. These may be inherited, sporadic, acquired or part of a general malformation syndrome. METHODS:We reviewed the clinical characteristics, pathologic findings, and results of medical management in 30 infants who pres...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the cornerstone of pain management. There are no detailed data on NSAIDs use in Poland, especially in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency, circumstances, and causes of NSAIDs use as well as knowledge of th...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40620-016-0352-z
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Membranous glomerulopathy (MGN) is a frequent cause for nephrotic syndrome in adults. In this overview, the basic pathogenic features of Heymann nephritis, a "classical" model of MGN in rats, are compared with those of human MGN. While the pathogenic antigen(s) of rat Heymann nephritis (the polyspecific receptor prote...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim of the study was the definition of a predictive model for the initial diagnosis of thrombotic microangiopathies (TMA). We retrospectively collected data on all adult patients admitted to the Gemelli Hospital from 2010 to 2014. ICD-9 codes from primary diagnoses were used for TMA diagnosis. Demographic and laborato...
journal_title:Journal of nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40620-018-0468-4
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00