Abstract:
:An attentional bias for trauma-related stimuli has been demonstrated in individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, few studies have investigated how biological relatives of individuals with PTSD process trauma-relevant information. To investigate whether parental PTSD is associated with an attentional bias for trauma-related stimuli in adult offspring, we compared performance of individuals displaced after World War II with (n=22) and without PTSD (n=24) to a non-displaced healthy control group (n=11) and their respective offspring as to their processing of trauma-related stimuli in an emotional Stroop task. Evidence for biased information processing was neither found in individuals with PTSD nor their offspring. Possible explanations for the findings and implications for future studies are discussed.
journal_name
J Anxiety Disordjournal_title
Journal of anxiety disordersauthors
Wittekind CE,Jelinek L,Kellner M,Moritz S,Muhtz Cdoi
10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.06.023subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-12-01 00:00:00pages
953-7issue
8eissn
0887-6185issn
1873-7897pii
S0887-6185(10)00149-0journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Cognitive-motivational theories of phobias propose that patients' behavior is characterized by a hypervigilance-avoidance pattern. This implies that phobics initially direct their attention towards fear-relevant stimuli, followed by avoidance that is thought to prevent objective evaluation and habituation. However, pr...
journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
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journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
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journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
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journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
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journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2006.10.003
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journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2017.07.003
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journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
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journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
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doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2005.02.001
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journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2013.01.004
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journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2013.12.002
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
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journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2013.06.002
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journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of anxiety disorders
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doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2013.11.003
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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