Abstract:
:Various lignified materials, including pine cone extract and a commercial lignin, stimulated the morphological change (spreading) of mouse peritoneal macrophages, and their functional maturation as judged by increase in NBT-reducing activity. When these materials were treated with NaClO2 to decompose the phenolic structure, their activity was completely eliminated, whereas the activity was rather enhanced when they were treated with H2SO4 to decompose their sugar moiety. Some monomeric phenolic compounds structurally related to lignin components and several antitumor glucan derivatives had little or no macrophage stimulating activity. The results strongly suggest the importance of lignin-structure in macrophage activation.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Kikuchi K,Sakagami H,Fujinaga S,Kawazoe Y,Oh-Hara T,Ichikawa S,Kurakata Y,Takeda M,Sato Tsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-03-01 00:00:00pages
841-5issue
2eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Previous studies have shown discrepancies between patient's desired and actual death place. As planning of family support and involvement of palliative home care teams seem to improve the chance to meet patients preferences, geographical availability of specialized palliative home care could influence pl...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14380
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Signaling regulation of myeloid zinc finger 1 (MZF1) has been implicated in the progression of many human malignancies; however, the mechanistic action of MZF1 in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) progression remains elusive. In this study, the aim was to investigate the molecular mechanisms of MZF1 a...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13574
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considerable progress has recently been achieved in understanding the pathogenesis of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), and in improving the efficacy of antiretroviral therapies for the treatment of patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). The pharmacological properties of new drugs are ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amitriptyline, a tricyclic antidepressant, was able to reverse the multidrug resistance efflux pump of human colon cancer subline SW 620 and multidrug resistant (mdr) mouse lymphoma cells by decreasing rhodamine 123 efflux. The inhibitory effect of amitriptyline on the efflux pump was dose dependent. An investigation ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Atrophic gastritis (AG) is the most important risk condition for gastric cancer (GC). A panel of stomach-specific serum biomarkers: pepsinogen (PG) I, pepsinogen (PG) II, gastrin-17 (G-17), and IgG antibodies to H. pylori (HP-Ab) detects the extent and grade of AG. The aim of the present study was to ass...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Variations in dietary exposure to several minerals may alter the risk of acquiring colorectal cancer. These minerals include selenium, zinc, calcium, sodium, potassium, iron and fluoride. The mechanism by which each of these minerals alters cancer risk is not established. However, as both the epidemiologic and experim...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is one of the few tumour types metastatic to the pancreas. In order to evaluate the outcome following resection of pancreatic metastases of RCC a retrospective review of surgical patients was performed. The initial histopathological staging, disease-free interval, surgical outcome and surviv...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methods for improving the estrogen receptor (ER) and progestin receptor (PgR) assay were studied. Using DCC procedure as the basis, the extraction and incubation of ER and PgR is more efficiently achieved by phosphate buffer as compared with water, tris and veronal buffers. The multiple extractions of hormone receptor...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary ocular adnexal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma (POAML) is a rare disease. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the treatment outcome and patterns of failure of patients with early-stage POAML treated with radiotherapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From 1995 to 2008, 53 patients with early-st...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The experiment was designed to sequentially examine the histogenesis of Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma induced by duodenal reflux without exogenous carcinogens. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Wistar male rats, 200 in all, each weighing approximately 250 g were used. The totally gastrectomized anim...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:N6-Methyladenosine (m6A), the most abundant internal modification of RNA, plays a critical role in cancer development. However, the clinical implications of m6A in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remain unclear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We analyzed 177 HCC and paired noncancerous liver tissues from patients...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14690
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia remains the most common adult leukaemia in Western countries. In this review we tried to give an overview of the important prognostic markers and the developments in this field. We also reflected about the accumulative character of the disease and the influence of the micro-environment on...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cyclin D1 plays an important role in regulating the progression of cells through the G1-phase of the cell cycle. The aim of the study was to investigate the expression of cyclin D1 and Ki-67 in squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) and in some premalignant lesions of the penis and to correlate it with clinicopathol...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone-seeking radionuclides have been used to treat bone pain due to metastatic bone disease for over 40 years. More than 10 clinical studies using radiostrontium (Sr-89) have shown benefit in about 70-80% of patients having refractory bone pain from prostate, breast and other metastatic bone cancers, with minimal hema...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::MDL 103,323, an enclomiphene analog, was tested for binding to the estrogen receptor, inhibition of human tumor xenografts and prevention of carcinogen-induced mammary tumors. MDL 103,323 had 5-6 fold greater affinity for the human estrogen receptor than did either tamoxifen or enclomiphene. Consistent with enhanced b...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Bevacizumab (BV) has been used for the treatment of recurrent glioblastoma. However, it also induces epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in glioblastoma cells, which compromises its efficacy. BATF2 (basic leucine zipper ATF-like transcription factor 2), a multi-target transcriptional repressor, has b...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11821
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Small cell neuroendocrine cervical carcinoma (SCNCC) is a rare tumor that comprises 1-3% of cervical tumors. SCNCC exhibits clinical and biological characteristics of both cervical neoplasm (such as local aggressiveness and involvement of papillomavirus) and neuroendocrine small cell cancer of any site (such...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::TNF alpha is known to exert multi-regulatory effects on normal and malignant cell functions by binding to the corresponding cell surface receptor. However, the existence of cross interaction between TNF alpha and EGF receptor has been proposed. In this study, we investigated the modulatory effect of TNF alpha on EGF r...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) is a rare but aggressive thyroid malignancy. The gold-standard biomarker for its diagnosis and follow-up is calcitonin (CT); however, it has a variable half-life dependent on its circadian variability. It has been suggested that a more stable hormone, procalcitonin (PCT), may overcome th...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Various prognostic factors have been investigated in order to predict the minority of male germ cell tumor (GCT) patients who will develop resistant disease. However, no prognostic system has been proven accurate. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Paraffin-embedded tissue specimens, obtained from primary lesions during...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Grape seed extracts were more cytotoxic than grape peel extracts. Methanol and 70% methanol extracts of grape seed selectively killed two human oral tumor cell lines, more efficiently than human gingival fibroblasts. ESR spectroscopy revealed that these extracts produced radicals under alkaline conditions and enhanced...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Primary brain tumors are unique tumors due to their different pathobiological behavior, while they rarely metastasize outside the central nervous system. Regarding the oncogenesis of primary brain tumors, it was shown that changes in functions of p16 and mouse double minute 2 homolog (MDM2) are related t...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene was investigated in Swedish patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). A combination of analyses including single stranded conformation polymorphism (SSCP), heteroduplex (HD), protein truncation test (PTT) and direct sequencing was used to enable optimal mutation dete...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently reported that phagocytosis of killed Saccharomyces cerevisiae, baker's yeast, induced apoptosis in human breast cancer cell lines MCF-7, ZR-75-1 and HCC70. In this study we have evaluated the effect of treatment with MGN-3, a modified arabinoxylan from rice bran, on phagocytosis and yeast-induced apop...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Particularly interesting new cysteine-histidine-rich protein (PINCH) was found to be up-regulated in the stroma of colorectal carcinomas (CRCs) in our previous studies and was involved in angiogenesis through activation of fibroblasts in extracellular matrix (ECM) in response to tumors. Here, we examined PIN...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concentrations of soluble CD44 standard (sCD44std) and CD44 variant 6 (sCD44v6) isoforms were determined in the sera of 59 patients with distant metastasis from breast cancer receiving second line hormone- or chemotherapy, in comparison to 46 breast cancer patients without detectable recurrent disease and 21 healthy b...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The presence of ascites in ovarian cancer patients is considered a negative prognostic factor. The underlying mechanisms are not clearly understood. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The amount of ascites was evaluated, preferably, using diffusion-weighted MRI at primary diagnosis in a retrospective cohort of 214 w...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13800
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chloroethyl-nitrosourea is a potent chemotherapeutic agent for brain tumors. However, acquired resistance to this drug has become a serious problem for the treatment of patients. Previously, we established an animal model resistant to nitrosourea (Anticancer Res 19: 5313-5318, 1999). In this study, we evaluate the eff...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:ANRIL is a long noncoding RNA located on INK4 locus, which encodes p15 and p16 that cause G1 phase arrest in the cell cycle. ANRIL positively regulates proliferation of several kinds of cancer cells such as lung and gastric cancers. This study, examined the effect of ANRIL in head and neck squamous cell ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13564
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of the overall patterns of gene expression at the polypeptide synthesis level has revealed two S-phase specific, proliferation sensitive nuclear proteins [cyclin (PCNA) and dividin (phosphoprotein)] whose rate of synthesis increases at the G1/S transition border of the cell cycle. All available evidence sugge...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00