Abstract:
:The adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene was investigated in Swedish patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). A combination of analyses including single stranded conformation polymorphism (SSCP), heteroduplex (HD), protein truncation test (PTT) and direct sequencing was used to enable optimal mutation detection. Three novel mutations in the gene were identified, i.e. nt2644C- > T (giving an Arg876Stop mutation), nt4025del173 (leading to premature truncation of the protein at codon 1337) and nt3526insG (giving truncation at codon 1178). In addition, one previously described mutation, i.e. the 5-bp-deletion nt3942del5(AAAGA) in codon 1309 (giving a premature termination of the protein at codon 1314) was detected. All four mutations were located in the 5'-half of exon 15. The two latter mutations were associated with the CHRPE (congenital hypertrophy of retina pigment epithelium) phenotype (CHRPE was not examined in the other two cases). The patients with mutations in codon 1309 and 1336 had a more severe FAP phenotype.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Nordling M,Engwall Y,Wahlström J,Wiklund L,Eriksson MA,Gustavsson B,Fasth S,Larsson PA,Martinsson Tsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-11-01 00:00:00pages
4275-80issue
6Deissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Interleukin-2 (IL-2) and interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) are the main immuno-biological agents used in the therapy of metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Unfortunately the promising results obtained in biological studies have not yet been confirmed in clinical studies. One reason is linked to the immunosuppr...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The clinicopathological significance and prognostic value of insulin-like growth factor binding protein 1 (IGFBP1) in gastric cancer have not been investigated to date. This study aimed to investigate the relationship of IGFBP1 expression with clinicopathological variables and prognosis. MATERIALS AND M...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13411
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancers are often preceded by noninvasive neoplasias arising in the surface epithelium, namely tubular, tubulovillous and villous adenomas. That neoplasias may also arise in the colorectal crypts is less well known. Between 1998 and 2002, colonoscopies, rectoscopies and colorectal surgical specimens from 86...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endometrial carcinoma is the most common malignancy of the female genital tract and its incidence is increasing. However, treatment results have not improved during the last decades. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Our regional quality register was used to evaluate treatment results for the period between January 1995...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this immunohistochemical study we investigated the expression of Bcl-2 and Bax apoptosis related proteins in node-negative breast carcinomas. The results were correlated with the recurrence rate of the patients. In order to avoid the influence of the most important tumor prognostic parameters we selected two groups...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Keratinocytes originating from adult human hair follicles, the most convenient biopsy tissue, can be serially cultured using a combination of two techniques. Primary cultures are established using plucked scalp hair follicles and the bovine eye lens capsule as a growth substrate. Subsequently, cells from these culture...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To report the outcomes of salvage robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (S-RaRP). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fourteen patients underwent S-RaRP. The mean initial prostatic-specific antigen level was 14.3 ng/ml and mean Gleason score was 6.93. Initial definitive treatment was external irradiation in 11 cases, cyberknife i...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11550
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Antisense telomerase RNA (anti-hTR) coupled with 2',5'-linked tetraadenylate (2-5A) shows an inhibitory effect on cell growth and induces apoptosis in certain kinds of cancer. This experiment examined the anti-hTR effect on gastric and colorectal cancer cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Gastric cancer cells CRL-...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has recently been reported that sulindac has an apoptotic effect on KYN-2 cells, an undifferentiated hepatoma cell line. The present work investigates whether sulindac also has an apoptotic effect on well-differentiated hepatoma cells and what its potential mechanism might be. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Hep G...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The multifaceted involvement of the active vitamin D metabolite 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (henceforth referred to by the synonyms 1,25(OH)2D3, calcitriol or vitamin D) in blunting the growth of cancer cells is amply recognized. In this review we focused our attention on the cross-talk between 1,25 (OH)2D3 and the tumor...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11216
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The optimal treatment of liver metastases from gastric cancer (LMGC) remains uncertain. We retrospectively compared surgical treatment with chemotherapy alone and identified prognostic determinants. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We reviewed the records of 50 consecutive patients with LMGC: 25 patients with gastr...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) grade assesses the severity of liver dysfunction in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Herein we investigated the prognostic significance of the combination of the ALBI grade with serum carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9) concentration, the most frequently used tumor marker ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13260
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To analyze female gender as a possible age-dependent prognostic factor for overall (OS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) in patients with upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma (UUTUC) after radical nephroureterectomy (RNU). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 167 men and 101 women with UUTUC treated with RNU with...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Anthracyclines have been proven able to reduce the activity of vinca alkaloids by induction of cell-cycle arrest. The present study aims at identifying the critical initiation steps of signal transduction which transduce the inhibitory effects on the cytotoxicity of vinca alkaloids. MATERIALS AND METHOD...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Identifying useful biomarkers is central to selecting optimal therapeutic strategies for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Serum p53 antibody (S-p53Ab), squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCC-Ag), and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) were investigated to evaluate the significance of single and combi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12419
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The search for promising modulators of cancer multidrug resistance (MDR) that are able to reduce the activity of P-glycoprotein, thus restoring the cytotoxicity of anticancer drugs, is ongoing. The identification of compounds that overcome the apoptosis deficiency that frequently accompanies MDR is also of g...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dendritic cells (DCs) are professional antigen presenting cells. Two x 10(7) peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from each of 6 melanoma patients and 4 normal donors were incubated in 6-well plates. The adherent cells were cultured in GM-CSF (800 U/ml) and IL-4 (1000 U/ml) for 10 days. Anti-CD80, anti-CD86, ant...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We have recently demonstrated that Thymax, a gross thymic extract, induces an apoptotic effect against human breast cancer cells. In this study, the ability of Thymax to activate human dendritic cells (DCs) and the DC-directed T-cell response was examined in an in vitro culture model of peripheral blood mono...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and breast cancer is controversial. In this study, paraffin-embedded tissue blocks prepared from 72 patients with benign, premalignant or malignant mammary lesions were randomly collected from the Shanghai region of China and Tokushima in Japan. DNA specime...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies TP-1 and TP-3, which detect an antigen expressed on the cells of human osteosarcoma, were tested by immunohistochemical staining for binding to normal and neoplastic canine tissues. In dogs, as in man, TP antibodies stained the tumor cells of all (13/13) osteosarcomas tested. Limited staining was...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:FAM92A1-289 is recognized as one of the newly-discovered putative oncogenes. This study was performed to reveal its oncogenic functions in human cervical carcinoma cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The FAM92A1-289+ cell line was established with knock-in technique and selected by puromycin-resistance screeni...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11090
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Important strategies against cancer are based on the understanding of the mechanisms of tumor progression. To elucidate alterations regarding tumor progression, we have performed proteomic differential display analysis for the expression of intracellular proteins in the regressive murine fibrosarcoma cell clone QR-32 ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the advances in the detection and treatment of lung cancer, the overall 5-year survival is only 10-20%. Accumulating evidence suggests that verapamil, a calcium channel antagonist, is a potential anticancer agent. Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a key therapeutic target in many types of cancer, wher...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::MDL 103,323, an enclomiphene analog, was tested for binding to the estrogen receptor, inhibition of human tumor xenografts and prevention of carcinogen-induced mammary tumors. MDL 103,323 had 5-6 fold greater affinity for the human estrogen receptor than did either tamoxifen or enclomiphene. Consistent with enhanced b...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bcl-2 oncoprotein, a member of a new category of oncogenes associated with the regulation of programmed cell death (apoptosis), has been considered to be involved in biological processes such as tumorigenesis and tumor development. To determine the role of bcl-2 oncoprotein in lung cancer, we preliminarily examined th...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::HAMAs (human anti mouse antibodies) in serum of patients may be stimulated as an immunologic reaction to the application of animal protein. They are differentiated into heterophilic (species-unspecific) and mouse-specific anti-isotypic (often IgG1) or-idiotypic antibodies as well as according to the human immunoglobul...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:DNA methylation is a common epigenetic change in cancer. However, microRNA (miRNA) regulation by epigenetic alteration, especially CpG island hypermethylation, remains poorly understood in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:miRNAs which were up-regulated after de-methylatio...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The possibilities and limitations of computer tomography (CT) examination for detecting primary gastric cancer tumors have been poorly understood. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the pre-operative assessment of gastric cancer tumors using 32-multidetector row-CT. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A prospect...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The overexpression of syndecan-1 in breast carcinomas correlates with poorer prognosis and an aggressive phenotype. The effect of syndecan-1 expression on tumor response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy was determined in locally advanced breast cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Semi-quantitative syndecan-1 immunohist...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Constitutive activation of estrogen receptor alpha (ER-alpha) expression is an early event in breast cancer tumorigenesis. However, the mechanism whereby ER-alpha is constitutively activated during transformation of normal mammary cells has not been well established. Previously, we reported that haploinsufficiency of ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00