Inhibition of hepatitis B virus replication by the internal fragment of hepatitis B core protein.

abstract：:The rabies viruses that circulate in Arctic countries and in much of northern and central Asia are phylogenetically closely related and collectively referred to as the Arctic/Arctic-like (AL) lineage. The emergence and spread of this lineage is of significant interest given that rabies remains a serious zoonotic disea...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Nadin-Davis SA,Sheen M,Wandeler AI

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has previously been shown that the shortest RNA (RNA 7) of influenza C viruses codes for a nonstructural (NSI) protein (Nakada et al. (1985) J. Virol. 56, 221-226). Experiments reported here indicate that RNA 7 also directs the synthesis of a second nonstructural protein via a spliced mRNA. The amino terminal 62 co...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Nakada S,Graves PN,Palese P

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) m137 null mutants, Deltam137A and Deltam137B, were generated by inserting a gpt cassette into a deleted region of the open reading frame. A polyclonal antiserum produced to an Escherichia coli expressed gst-m137 fusion protein was used to show that a 38 kDa polypeptide corresponding to th...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Visalli RJ,Fairhurst J,Kothandaraman S,Buklan A

更新日期：2002-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A recombinant baculovirus, the genome of which contains DNA encoding Marek's disease virus serotype 1 (MDV1) homolog of glycoprotein D (gD) of herpes simplex virus under the polyhedrin promoter was constructed and designated rAcMDV1gD. Five monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) which recognize the MDV1 homolog of gD (MDV1 gD) ...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Ono M,Jang HK,Maeda K,Kawaguchi Y,Tohya Y,Niikura M,Mikami T

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, pseudorabies virus (PRV) variant strains are outbreaking in China; these variants belong to genotype II PRV. The traditional Bartha-K61 vaccine has failed to provide complete protection against the emergent variant strains. Therefore, rapid attenuation of current epidemic strains is needed for effective PRV...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Tang YD,Liu JT,Wang TY,An TQ,Sun MX,Wang SJ,Fang QQ,Hou LL,Tian ZJ,Cai XH

更新日期：2016-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:This review focuses on new or improved technologies currently being applied, or likely to be applied in the future, to worldwide research on plant virus epidemiology. Recent technological advances and innovations provide many opportunities to improve understanding of the way diverse types of plant virus epidemics deve...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Jones RA

更新日期：2014-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined the nucleotide sequence of a 3,811 base pair (bp) region of the bovine herpesvirus type-1 (BHV-1) HindIII-A fragment covering map units 0.429-0.456, which contained the HSV-1 homologues of the UL25, UL26 and UL26.5 genes. Sequence overlap was verified with previously published BHV-1 sequences, resulting ...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Haanes EJ,Chen CC,Lowery DE

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) infection in cattle can lead to the development of a fatal syndrome called mucosal disease (MD). The induction of MD requires co-existence of two biotypes of BVDV: cytopathic (cp) and non-cytopathic (ncp). Studies have shown that in some cases, cp viruses are generated from ncp virus...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Qi F,Ridpath JF,Berry ES

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Analysis of 22 complete sequences of double-stranded DNA viruses reveals striking compositional asymmetries between leading and lagging, and between transcribed and non-transcribed strands. In all bi-directionally replicated genomes analyzed, the observed leading strand GC skew (measuring relative excess of guanines v...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Grigoriev A

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cell-free system was developed to study the replication of simian rotavirus SA11. The components of the system included (i) subviral particles prepared from infected cells to template the synthesis of viral RNA and (ii) an mRNA-dependent rabbit reticulocyte lysate to support protein synthesis. Based upon nuclease-se...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Patton JT

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All lepidopteran baculovirus genomes sequenced to date encode a viral fibroblast growth factor homolog (vFGF). Recently, we generated a Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV) mutant lacking functional vfgf and found that BmNPV vfgf contributes to virus virulence in B. mori larvae. However, the steps at which BmNPV v...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Katsuma S,Horie S,Shimada T

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleotide sequence of the E-3 region genes, the hexon associated protein pVIII genes, and part of the fiber genes coding for the N-terminal tail regions, of porcine adenovirus (PAV) types 1 and 2 were determined. The sizes of the E-3 regions were found to be 1162 and 1222 bp, respectively. The five open reading f...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Reddy PS,Idamakanti N,Derbyshire JB,Nagy E

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A wide use of inhibitors of influenza virus neuraminidase (NAIs) to control influenza in humans demands a better understanding of the mechanisms involved in the resistance emergence. In vitro studies demonstrate that both neuraminidase (NA) and hemagglutinin (HA) influence virus susceptibility to NAIs. Drug resistance...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Gubareva LV

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Echovirus 18 (EV18) is one of the echovirus serotypes associated with human diseases and in particular aseptic meningitis. To facilitate studies of the molecular epidemiology of EV18 and the evolution of enteroviruses in general, the complete nucleotide (nt) sequence was determined for the echovirus 18 prototype strai...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Andersson P,Edman K,Lindberg AM

更新日期：2002-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The core proteins of epizootic haemorrhagic disease virus (EHDV) have important roles to perform in maintaining the structure and function of the virus. A complete genetic and phylogenetic analysis was therefore performed on these proteins (and the genes that code for them) to allow comparison of the selective pressur...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Anthony SJ,Maan N,Maan S,Sutton G,Attoui H,Mertens PP

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) is now classified into two distinct variants such as HHV-6 variant A(HHV-6A) and B(HHV-6B) (Ablashi et al., Arch. Virol. 129, 1993, 1-4) and the DNA of HHV-6A strain U1102 was completely sequenced (Gompels et al., Virology 209, 1995, 29-51). We have sequenced a 30-kilobase pair (kbp) (genom...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Kosuge H,Isegawa Y,Yamanishi K

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adaptation of the prototype A/FM/1/47 H1N1 strain to mice resulted in selection of the A/FM/1/47-MA variant with increased virulence. Earlier analysis identified mutations in the HA and M1 genes that increase virulence in the mouse. Complete sequence analysis identified mutations in the PB1, PB2, HA, NA, and M1 genes....

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Brown EG,Bailly JE

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nature of the interaction between papillomaviruses (PV) and their infected host has led to the identification of ways in which the viral oncoproteins can transform the infected host cells into cancer cells. As viral persistence is required for malignancy, and persistence requires avoidance of immune attack by the ...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： O'Brien PM,Saveria Campo M

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are over 350 million people chronically infected with the Hepatitis B virus (HBV); chronic HBV infections are associated with the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). While the precise mechanism of HBV-associated HCC remains undefined, it is believed to involve a combination of the host immune response...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Gearhart TL,Bouchard MJ

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Confocal microscopy revealed that Rice dwarf virus (RDV) initially accumulated in epithelial cells of the filter chamber of leafhopper vector Nephotettix cincticeps 2 days after acquisition access feeding on diseased plants. Subsequently, RDV accumulation progressed to the anterior midgut, and then spread to the nervo...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Chen H,Chen Q,Omura T,Uehara-Ichiki T,Wei T

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe Combined Immune Deficiency mouse tumors, induced by inoculating peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 11 healthy human donors (hu-PBMC-SCID tumors), were used to analyse Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) type and strain variations. PCR analysis of EBNA 2- and EBNA 3C-specific sequences showed that EBV type A was prese...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Menin C,Ometto L,Veronesi A,Montagna M,Coppola V,Veronese ML,Indraccolo S,Bruni L,Corneo B,Amadori A

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hantaviruses are the etiologic agents of Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS) in Old World, and Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS)/Hantavirus Cardiopulmonary Syndrome (HCPS), in the New World. Serological methods are the most common approach used for laboratory diagnosis of HCPS, however theses methods do not...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Guterres A,de Oliveira RC,Fernandes J,Schrago CG,de Lemos ER

更新日期：2015-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Cricket paralysis virus (Dicistroviridae: Cripavirus) (CrPV) naturally has a wide range of insect hosts which is reflected in its ability to infect several cultured insect cell lines. The expression of viral gene products is controlled by two kinds of internal ribosome entry site (IRES) elements, 5' and intergenic (IG...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Masoumi A,Hanzlik TN,Christian PD

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coronaviruses are a large group of enveloped, single-stranded positive-sense RNA viruses that infect a wide range of avian and mammalian species, including humans. The emergence of deadly human coronaviruses, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV), and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (ME...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Millet JK,Whittaker GR

更新日期：2015-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to investigate the functional properties of the UL56 gene of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), it was necessary to express the UL56 protein in vitro. The DNA sequences corresponding to the open reading frame of the UL56 gene of HSV-1 strain F were amplified from genomic viral DNA by PCR using primers corre...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Kehm R,Lorentzen E,Rösen-Wolff A,Darai G

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Equine herpesvirus type 1 and 4 (EHV-1 and EHV-4) are important pathogens of horses worldwide. Infection with EHV-4 usually remains restricted to the upper respiratory tract, whereas infection with EHV-1 can generalize after leukocyte-associated viremia. Here we examined whether differences in the immunomodulatory gly...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Thormann N,Van de Walle GR,Azab W,Osterrieder N

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent X-ray crystal structure determinations of Moloney murine leukemia virus reverse transcriptase (MoMLV RT) have allowed for more accurate structure/function comparisons to HIV-1 RT than were formerly possible. Previous biochemical studies of MoMLV RT in conjunction with knowledge of sequence homologies to HIV-1 R...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Coté ML,Roth MJ

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (MAIDS) induced by a defective LP-BM5 murine leukemia virus (MuLV) produces hematopoietic cytopenias similar to HIV in patients with AIDS. The pathogenesis of MAIDS induced cytopenias remains obscure; however, direct retroviral infection of bone marrow stroma has been implicat...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Tse KF,Inayat MS,Morrow JK,Hughes NK,Oakley OR,Gallicchio VS

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since February 2013, H7N9 influenza virus, causing human infections with high mortality in China, has been a potential pandemic threat. The H7N9 viruses are found to diverge into distinct genotypes as other influenza viruses; thus a vaccine that can provide sufficient cross-protection against different genotypes of H7...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Wang Y,Zhang Y,Wu J,Lin Y,Wu Z,Wei Y,Wei X,Qin J,Xue C,Liu GD,Cao Y

更新日期：2017-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytoplasmic RNA granules consist of microscopic agglomerates of mRNAs and proteins and occur when the translation is reversibly and temporally halted (stress granules, SGs) or mRNAs are targeted for decapping (processing bodies, PBs). The induction of RNA granules formation by virus infection is a common feature of ma...

journal_title：Virus research

authors： Robles-Luna G,Furman N,Barbarich MF,Carlotto N,Attorresi A,García ML,Kobayashi K

更新日期：2020-01-15 00:00:00