Computer-aided neurocognitive remediation as an enhancing strategy for schizophrenia rehabilitation.

Abstract:

:Cognitive dysfunction is a chronically disabling feature of schizophrenia, associated with limits in obtaining rehabilitation improvements. The purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness of intensive computer-aided cognitive remediation treatment (CRT) added to a standard rehabilitation treatment (SRT), in enhancing neuropsychological performances and daily functioning in patients with schizophrenia. A 12-week, randomized, controlled, single-blind trial of neurocognitive remediation was carried out on 86 patients with clinically stabilized DSM-IV schizophrenia. Patients were assessed on cognitive and daily functioning before and after either CRT or placebo training that had been added to their SRT. After 3 months the repeated measure ANOVA showed a significant time x treatment interaction for executive function and attention performances and in daily functioning assessment in favour of patients in the SRT+CRT treatment. Results confirmed that cognitive remediation added to the SRT of schizophrenia enhanced its neuropsychological effects and increased the effects of a long-term rehabilitation programme in terms of functional outcomes.

journal_name

Psychiatry Res

journal_title

Psychiatry research

authors

Cavallaro R,Anselmetti S,Poletti S,Bechi M,Ermoli E,Cocchi F,Stratta P,Vita A,Rossi A,Smeraldi E

doi

10.1016/j.psychres.2008.06.027

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-10-30 00:00:00

pages

191-6

issue

3

eissn

0165-1781

issn

1872-7123

pii

S0165-1781(08)00197-2

journal_volume

169

pub_type

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