Abstract:
:The study objective was to develop a new measure for use in the empirical measurement of microaggression behaviors perpetrated towards persons with mental illness and examine its psychometric properties. Following development of an initial item pool, 505 participants (students at a large college in New York City and community members recruited through Amazon's Mechanical Turk program) completed an online survey including a 20-item measure of microaggression behaviors. Exploratory factor analysis revealed three subscales: Assumption of Inferiority (α=0.81), Patronization (α=0.78), and Fear of Mental Illness (α=0.63). Additional analyses supported convergent validity of the measure with two widely used measures of mental illness stigma. The MIMS-P is the first instrument to measure microaggressions endorsed by perpetrators against a socially marginalized group and demonstrates strong psychometric properties. Inclusion of this scale in future research can help facilitate understanding of perpetrator perspectives and assist with intervention development.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Gonzales L,Davidoff KC,DeLuca JS,Yanos PTdoi
10.1016/j.psychres.2015.07.061subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-09-30 00:00:00pages
120-5issue
1-2eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0165-1781(15)00518-1journal_volume
229pub_type
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