Long-lasting vasoconstriction and efficient regional extraction of endothelin-1 in human splanchnic and renal tissues.

Abstract:

:Six healthy subjects were given endothelin-1, intravenously in a dose of 4 pmol.kg-1.min-1 for 20 min. Blood samples were drawn from arterial, hepatic and renal vein catheters for determinations of splanchnic and renal blood flows and the extraction of endothelin-1 in these vascular beds. Intravenous infusion of endothelin-1 increased the mean arterial blood pressure by 6.8 +/- 2.0 mm Hg (p less than 0.05) and reduced splanchnic and renal blood flows by 34% (p less than 0.005) and 26% (p less than 0.001) respectively. Return to basal flow values occurred after about 1 hr for the splanchnic and 3 hrs for the renal blood flow. The fractional extractions of endothelin-1-like immunoreactivity corresponded to 75 +/- 2% and 60 +/- 2% in the splanchnic and renal vascular beds, respectively. The disappearance curve in plasma and two half-lives of 1.4 +/- 0.1 min and 35 +/- 2.8 min respectively.

authors

Weitzberg E,Ahlborg G,Lundberg JM

doi

10.1016/s0006-291x(05)81336-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-11-14 00:00:00

pages

1298-303

issue

3

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006-291X(05)81336-1

journal_volume

180

pub_type

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