Nutrition policy is taking shape in Europe.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our objective in this paper is to assess diets in the European Union (EU) in relation to the recommendations of the recent World Health Organization/Food and Agriculture Organization expert consultation and to show how diets have changed between 1961 and 2001. DATA AND METHODS:Computations make use of FAOSTA...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Schmidhuber J,Traill WB

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the growth of infants and toddlers in a population that is both under-represented in the literature and at high risk for childhood obesity. DESIGN:Weight and height measurements were extracted from all visits for a sample of 0-4-year-old, low-income, Latino and non-Latino patients of an urban, aca...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Polk S,Thornton RJ,Caulfield L,Muñoz A

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:(i) To determine the Na content of commonly consumed fast foods in New Zealand and (ii) to estimate Na intake from savoury fast foods for the New Zealand adult population. DESIGN:Commonly consumed fast foods were identified from the 2008/09 New Zealand Adult Nutrition Survey. Na values from all savoury fast ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Prentice CA,Smith C,McLean RM

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the prevalence of malnutrition (undernutrition and excess weight) by wealth, education level, ethnicity and urban/rural areas in Mexican children and women of reproductive age. DESIGN:We compared the prevalence of overweight, obesity, wasting/underweight, stunting/short stature and anaemia by soci...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Batis C,Denova-Gutiérrez E,Estrada-Velasco BI,Rivera J

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A 5-year nationwide mass media campaign aimed at prevention of overweight was organised from 2002 onwards. The present study evaluates the first campaign, which was aimed primarily at increasing awareness of weight gain. DESIGN AND SUBJECTS:Data were collected by telephone interview in four independent cross...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Wammes B,Breedveld B,Looman C,Brug J

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Test the efficacy and perceived effectiveness of nutrition labels on children's menus from a full-service chain restaurant in an online study. DESIGN:Using a between-groups experiment, parents were randomised to view children's menus displaying one of five children's nutrition labelling conditions: (i) No Nu...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Prowse RJL,Lee KM,Chen E,Zuo F,Hammond D,Hobin E

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate agreement of the body adiposity index (BAI) and paediatric body adiposity index (BAIp) in estimating body fat compared with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and to propose cut-off points for these indices to classify excess adiposity in Brazilian children and adolescents. DESIGN:Cross-secti...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： De Santis Filgueiras M,Cecon RS,de Faria ER,de Faria FR,Pereira PF,Ribeiro AQ,Priore SE,de Novaes JF

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify dietary patterns with whole grains as a main focus to see if there is a similar whole grain pattern in the three Scandinavian countries; Denmark, Sweden and Norway. Another objective is to see if items suggested for a Nordic Food Index will form a typical Nordic pattern when using factor analysis....

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Engeset D,Hofoss D,Nilsson LM,Olsen A,Tjønneland A,Skeie G

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although existing evidence links breakfast frequency to better dietary quality, little is known specifically in regard to the benefits associated with eating breakfast together with one's family. The present study describes the prevalence and experience of having family meals at breakfast among rural families...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Larson N,Wang Q,Berge JM,Shanafelt A,Nanney MS

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Positive secular trends in adolescent obesity and an increased prevalence of fear of fatness, particularly among girls, have been documented world-wide. There is a lack of consensus about assessment criteria for childhood obesity and no standard exists for assessing Irish children. In 1990, the Irish Nationa...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Griffin AC,Younger KM,Flynn MA

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Public health nutrition sits at the nexus of a global crisis in food, environmental and health systems that has generated - along with numerous other problems - an urgent and changing problem of food insecurity. The 'new' food insecurity, however, is different from the old: it is bimodal, encompassing issues of both u...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Ashe LM,Sonnino R

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Nutritionally promoted foods are now available at fast-food establishments. Little is known about their popularity, who is purchasing them, or their impact on dietary intake. Our study aimed to determine: how often nutritionally promoted fast foods were purchased; the demographic characteristics of people pur...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Atkinson LF,Palmer MA

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine characteristics potentially associated with school lunch fruit and vegetable waste, both overall and pre/post implementation of the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act. DESIGN:Multi-year (2010-2013) cross-sectional study using pre- and post-meal digital photographs of students' school lunch trays to est...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Bontrager Yoder AB,Foecke LL,Schoeller DA

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To document infant feeding methods in the first six months of life in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China, 2003-2004. Some problems with breast-feeding in the area are explained. METHODS:A longitudinal study of infant feeding practices was undertaken. A total of 1219 mothers who delivered...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Xu F,Binns C,Wu J,Yihan R,Zhao Y,Lee A

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) and specific biomarkers of inflammation, CVD risk and endothelial dysfunction in prepubertal obese children. DESIGN:Prospective, multicentre case-control study matched by age and sex. SETTING:Children were recruited between May 2007 and May 20...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Olza J,Aguilera CM,Gil-Campos M,Leis R,Bueno G,Valle M,Cañete R,Tojo R,Moreno LA,Gil A

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Much is known about national trends in child undernutrition, but there is little information on how socio-economic inequalities are evolving over time. We aimed to assess socio-economic inequalities in stunting prevalence over time. DESIGN:We selected nationally representative surveys carried out since the m...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Restrepo-Méndez MC,Barros AJ,Black RE,Victora CG

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Approach-avoidance training (AAT) is a promising approach in obesity treatment. The present study examines whether an AAT is feasible and able to influence approach tendencies in children and adolescents, comparing implicit and explicit training approaches. Design/Setting/Subjects Fifty-nine overweight childr...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Warschburger P,Gmeiner M,Morawietz M,Rinck M

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterise different meal types by examining the contribution of specific meals to the total intakes and the nutritional quality of each meal. DESIGN:A cross-sectional analysis was conducted based on dietary data collected using 4-d dietary record. Diet quality was assessed by the Healthy Eating Index-2...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Murakami K,Shinozaki N,Livingstone MBE,Fujiwara A,Asakura K,Masayasu S,Sasaki S

更新日期：2020-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine associations of changes in dietary intake with education in young black and white men and women. DESIGN:The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study, a multi-centre population-based prospective study. Dietary intake data at baseline and year 7 were obtained from an extensive...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Archer SL,Hilner JE,Dyer AR,Greenlund KJ,Colangelo LA,Kiefe CI,Liu K,Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA).

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the pattern and prevalence of food and drink advertisements to children on commercial television in Sydney, Australia, and compare these with advertising regulations set out in the Children's Television Standards and results from a similar study in 2002. DESIGN:Data were collected by recording te...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Kelly B,Smith B,King L,Flood V,Bauman A

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether neighbourhood supermarket and convenience store availability and broader built environment context are associated with food purchasing behaviour in a national population. DESIGN:We used observational data to perform a cross-sectional study of food purchases for US households in 2010. We ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Peng K,Kaza N

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the diet costs of adults in the National Diet and Nutrition Study (NDNS) and explore patterns in costs according to sociodemographic indicators. DESIGN:Cross-sectional diet diary information was matched to a database of food prices to assign a cost to each food or non-alcoholic beverage consumed....

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Timmins KA,Hulme C,Cade JE

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Inadequate iodine intake during pregnancy increases the risk of neonatal morbidity and mortality. We aimed to evaluate whether prenatal supplements containing iodine affect urinary iodine concentrations (UIC) of pregnant women in Malawi. DESIGN:A randomised controlled trial. Pregnant women (n 1391) were ass...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Adu-Afarwuah S,Arnold CD,Maleta K,Ashorn P,Ashorn U,Jorgensen JM,Fan YM,Nkhoma M,Bendabenda J,Matchado A,Dewey KG

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to identify factors (child diet, physical activity; maternal BMI) associated with body composition of Ghanaian pre-school children. DESIGN:Longitudinal analysis of the International Lipid-Based Nutrient Supplements (iLiNS)-DYAD-Ghana randomized trial, which enrolled 1320 pregnant women at ≤20 weeks'...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Kumordzie SM,Okronipa H,Arimond M,Adu-Afarwuah S,Ocansey ME,Young RR,Bentil HJ,Tamakloe SM,Oaks BM,Dewey KG

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the validity of a locally adapted Household Food Insecurity Access Scale (HFIAS) in the measurement of household food insecurity (FI) in the city of Tehran. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study. SETTING:Urban households were selected through a systematic cluster sampling method from six different distri...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Mohammadi F,Omidvar N,Houshiar-Rad A,Khoshfetrat MR,Abdollahi M,Mehrabi Y

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the contributions of UVB exposure and diet to total vitamin D among Asians living in Kuala Lumpur (KL) and Aberdeen (AB). DESIGN:Longitudinal study. SETTING:UVB exposure (using polysulfone film badges) and skin colour and dietary vitamin D intake (by web-based questionnaire) were measured at each...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Jamil NA,Yew MH,Noor Hafizah Y,Gray SR,Poh BK,Macdonald HM

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the ratio of reported energy intake to basal metabolic rate (EI/BMR) among pregnant Indonesian women, as well as identifying risk factors for being an underreporter. DESIGN:Longitudinal study of dietary intake, using six repeated 24-hour diet recalls each trimester. Basal metabolic rate was esti...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Winkvist A,Persson V,Hartini TN

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Food insecurity has become an important issue in many countries of the former Soviet Union following the transition to a market economy. This study examined three aspects of food security in the Baltic Republics: reasons for choosing foods; level of dependence on home-grown or raised foods; and use of home-g...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Pomerleau J,McKee M,McKee M,Robertson A,Vaask S,Pudule I,Grinberga D,Abaravicius A,Bartkeviciute R

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Dietary Guidelines for Americans (DGA) promote healthy dietary choices for all Americans aged 2 years and older; however, the majority of Americans do not meet recommendations. The goal of the present study was to identify both barriers and facilitators to adherence to DGA recommendations for consumption ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Jahns L,McDonald L,Wadsworth A,Morin C,Liu Y,Nicklas T

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe food consumption during the school day of rural Jamaican children and participation in two government school feeding programmes. To determine factors which were related to these. DESIGN:Cross sectional. SETTING:16 primary schools in rural Jamaica. SUBJECTS:415 children in grades 2 and 5 (ages ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Walker SP,Powell CA,Hutchinson SE,Chang SM,Grantham-McGregor SM

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00