Infant feeding practices in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Major depressive disorder (MDD) during pregnancy increases the risk of adverse maternal and infant outcomes. Maternal nutritional status may be a modifiable risk factor for antenatal depression. We evaluated the association between patterns in mid-pregnancy nutritional biomarkers and MDD. DESIGN:Prospective ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Bodnar LM,Wisner KL,Luther JF,Powers RW,Evans RW,Gallaher MJ,Newby PK

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:(i) To determine the Na content of commonly consumed fast foods in New Zealand and (ii) to estimate Na intake from savoury fast foods for the New Zealand adult population. DESIGN:Commonly consumed fast foods were identified from the 2008/09 New Zealand Adult Nutrition Survey. Na values from all savoury fast ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Prentice CA,Smith C,McLean RM

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) and specific biomarkers of inflammation, CVD risk and endothelial dysfunction in prepubertal obese children. DESIGN:Prospective, multicentre case-control study matched by age and sex. SETTING:Children were recruited between May 2007 and May 20...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Olza J,Aguilera CM,Gil-Campos M,Leis R,Bueno G,Valle M,Cañete R,Tojo R,Moreno LA,Gil A

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationships between maternal breast-feeding intention, attitudes, self-efficacy and knowledge at 7 months' gestation with exclusive or full breast-feeding at 3 months postpartum. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study with structured home interviews during pregnancy and 3 months after delivery. SET...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Yu EA,Thomas JS,Owais A,Tirmizi N,Faruque A,Das SK,Rahman S,Schwartz B,Stein AD

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the validity of a locally adapted Household Food Insecurity Access Scale (HFIAS) in the measurement of household food insecurity (FI) in the city of Tehran. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study. SETTING:Urban households were selected through a systematic cluster sampling method from six different distri...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Mohammadi F,Omidvar N,Houshiar-Rad A,Khoshfetrat MR,Abdollahi M,Mehrabi Y

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate determination of fruit and vegetable consumption is essential for research that seeks to determine current fruit and vegetable intake patterns, what type and amount of fruit and vegetable consumption is optimal for human health and for evaluating interventions developed to increase such consumption. However, ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Roark RA,Niederhauser VP

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system has been implicated in the aetiopathogenesis of cancer, cardiovascular disease and diabetes. Since dietary factors and ethnicity are considered contributory to the development of these diseases, we examined the IGF system in relation to nutritional intake by ethnic ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Heald AH,Cade JE,Cruickshank JK,Anderson S,White A,Gibson JM

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the relative validity of recalled intake among schoolchildren and mothers in rural Kenya. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. Mothers' recall of both the schoolchild's intake and her own intake on the previous day were compared with intakes that were weighed by an interviewer in the home. SETTING:Karu...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Gewa CA,Murphy SP,Neumann CG

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine students’ school food choice in relation to school food standards and entitlement to free school meals (FSM). DESIGN:Cross-sectional analysis of students’ school food choices. SETTING:Two large secondary schools in Yorkshire, England. SUBJECTS:Students (n 2660) aged 11–18 years. RESULTS:Sandwic...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Ensaff H,Russell J,Barker ME

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine associations between students' socio-economic status (SES) and school-day dietary intake, and the roles of parents and peers in shaping these associations. DESIGN:A cross-sectional survey measured school-day intake of vegetables, whole grains, low-fat milk, packaged snack foods and sugar-sweetened...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Ahmadi N,Black JL,Velazquez CE,Chapman GE,Veenstra G

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the extent to which individual-level as well as macro-level contextual factors influence the likelihood of underweight across adult sub-populations in India. DESIGN:Population-based cross-sectional survey included in India's National Health Family Survey conducted in 2005-06. We disaggregated ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Siddiqui MZ,Donato R

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Findings regarding alcohol consumption and bone mineral density (BMD) in elderly women have been inconsistent. The objective of the present study was to explore the association of alcohol intake with BMD in elderly women. DESIGN:This cohort study included women from the population-based Kuopio Osteoporosis R...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Sommer I,Erkkilä AT,Järvinen R,Mursu J,Sirola J,Jurvelin JS,Kröger H,Tuppurainen M

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present review aimed to identify and synthesize studies that used an empowerment approach within the field of healthy nutrition. DESIGN:A systematic review was conducted. Studies were identified by database searching (PubMed, PsycINFO, Web of Science and Psyndex). Searching, selecting and reporting were ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Brandstetter S,Rüter J,Curbach J,Loss J

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the associations between lifestyle factors and active commuting to school in Spanish adolescents. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. Lifestyle factors (overall/extracurricular physical activity, television viewing, reading as a hobby, sleep duration, breakfast/fruit intake, smoking and alcohol intake) ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Martínez-Gómez D,Veiga OL,Gomez-Martinez S,Zapatera B,Calle ME,Marcos A,AFINOS Study Group.

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate links between taste responses, self-reported food preferences and selected dietary outcomes in young women. METHODS:Subjects were 159 women, with a mean age of 27.0 years. Taste responses were measured using aqueous solutions of 6-n-propylthiouracil (PROP) and sucrose. All subjects completed a...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Drewnowski A,Henderson SA,Levine A,Hann C

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Nutritional interventions to decrease energy intake, aimed at portion sizes and front-of-package labelling, are effective only if people do not compensate for their reduced energy intake. Since several observational studies indicate that these interventions could prompt compensation behaviour, it is important...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Poelman MP,Vermeer WM,Vyth EL,Steenhuis IH

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Energy deficiency is probably best measured in adults by the body mass index (BMI). Acute energy deficiency (AED) is associated with body weight loss, along with changes in body composition, as well as a reduced BMR and physical activity. Chronic energy deficiency (CED) is an inadequacy in food to which individuals ad...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Kurpad AV,Muthayya S,Vaz M

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Studies of the relationship between obesity and chronic kidney disease (CKD) in nationally representative population samples are limited. Our study aimed to determine if overweight and obesity were independently associated with the risk for CKD in the 2010 Health Survey for England (HSE). DESIGN:The HSE is a...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： MacLaughlin HL,Hall WL,Sanders TA,Macdougall IC

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Bread is a staple of the Mediterranean diet but contributes substantially to its salt content (19 % in Spain). The objective of the present study was to assess the feasibility and acceptability of salt reduction in partially baked breads, partly replacing salt (NaCl) with a potassium salt, with subsequent fol...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Quilez J,Salas-Salvado J

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Iodine deficiency has recently been found in UK young and pregnant women, which is of concern given the importance of adequate iodine intake in pregnancy for fetal brain development. The WHO recommends that iodine deficiency in a population should be corrected through salt iodisation but there is a lack of UK...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Bath SC,Button S,Rayman MP

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine intake of fruits and vegetables in smokers and non-smokers. DESIGN:Secondary analysis using general linear modelling approaches. Food intake measured using a food frequency questionnaire approach. SETTING:The community (the population of the province of Ontario, Canada). SUBJECTS:Members of the...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Birkett NJ

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test whether diets achieving recommendations from the UK's Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition (SACN) were associated with higher monetary costs in a nationally representative sample of UK adults. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study linking 4 d diet diaries in the National Diet and Nutrition Survey (NDN...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Jones NRV,Tong TYN,Monsivais P

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop and test a quantitative, interviewer-administered food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) to ascertain nutrient intakes of individuals in northern India. DESIGN:A 92-item FFQ was developed based on food use and market surveys of the study area. A validation study was conducted consisting of 24-h diet r...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Hebert JR,Gupta PC,Bhonsle RB,Sinor PN,Mehta H,Mehta FS

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to develop reference data for the Iranian population for anthropometric values and cardiometabolic data in comparison with those in Americans, as representative of a Western population. DESIGN:The present cross-sectional survey, conducted as part of the baseline survey of a c...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Sarrafzadegan N,Kelishadi R,Siadat ZD,Esmaillzadeh A,Solhpour A,Shirani S,Naderi G,Asgary S,Sadri G,Khosravi A,Bahonar A

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure folic acid awareness and intake rates among women of childbearing age in certain areas of China with a high prevalence of neural tube defects (NTD). DESIGN:A cross-sectional survey was carried out utilising a nineteen-item questionnaire enquiring into individual women's knowledge of, attitude towa...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Zeng Z,Yuan P,Wang Y,Ma X,Zhu J

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine socio-economic differences in the frequency and types of takeaway foods consumed. DESIGN:A cross-sectional postal survey. SETTING:Participants were asked about their usual consumption of overall takeaway food (<4 times/month or ≥4 times/month) and of twenty-two specific takeaway food items (<1 ti...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Miura K,Giskes K,Turrell G

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to evaluate the DHA and arachidonic acid (AA) levels in human breast milk worldwide by country, region and socio-economic status. DESIGN:Descriptive review conducted on English publications reporting breast-milk DHA and AA levels. SETTING:We systematically searched and identified eligible literatur...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Fu Y,Liu X,Zhou B,Jiang AC,Chai L

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To pilot the design and methodology for a large randomised controlled trial (RCT) of two interventions to promote healthier food purchasing: culturally appropriate nutrition education and price discounts. DESIGN:A 12-week, single-blind, pilot RCT. Effects on food purchases were measured using individualised ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Ni Mhurchu C,Blakely T,Wall J,Rodgers A,Jiang Y,Wilton J

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the available data on risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD), the influence of urbanisation of Africans on these risk factors, and to examine why stroke emerges as a higher risk than ischaemic heart disease (IHD) in the health transition of black South Africans. DESIGN:A review of published ...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Vorster HH

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the association of gestational weight gain (GWG) or pre-pregnancy BMI with postpartum weight retention (PPWR). DESIGN:Meta-analysis. SETTING:PubMed, Cochrane Controlled Trials Register, EMBASE, Science Citation Index Expanded, Current Contents Connects and Biosis Previews were used to search ar...

journal_title：Public health nutrition

authors： Rong K,Yu K,Han X,Szeto IM,Qin X,Wang J,Ning Y,Wang P,Ma D

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00