Differences in excitability properties of FDI and ADM motor axons.

abstract：:CNS conduction and autonomic nervous function were investigated in 15 patients with HMSN I. Central motor conduction time (CMCT) was estimated with magnetic brain stimulation and electrical nerve root stimulation. Somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) and visual evoked potential (VEP) were used for assessment of centra...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Solders G,Andersson T,Persson A

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The connective tissue diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, Sjögren's syndrome, systemic lupus erythematosus, systemic sclerosis, and vasculitis, may cause various disorders of the peripheral nervous system. In this review, the clinical effects of the connective tissues diseases on nerve and muscle are examined with...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Rosenbaum R

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Patients with self-limited statin-related myopathy improve spontaneously when statins are stopped. In contrast, patients with statin-associated autoimmune myopathy have autoantibodies recognizing 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGCR) and usually require immunosuppressive therapy to contr...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Floyd JS,Brody JA,Tiniakou E,Psaty BM,Mammen A

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spectrum of neuromuscular disorders among intensive care unit (ICU) patients has shifted toward disorders acquired within the ICU and away from "traditional" neuromuscular disorders that lead to ICU admission. We sought to assess this spectrum by determining the causes and relative frequencies of neuromuscular dis...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Lacomis D,Petrella JT,Giuliani MJ

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the sarcoglycan (SG) genes cause a subset of limb-girdle muscular dystrophies (LGMD). We report a Spanish patient with progressive LGMD exhibiting an almost isolated loss of gamma-SG and a homozygous Delta521-T mutation in the gamma-SG gene. These results suggest that isolated loss of gamma-SG might remai...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Vorgerd M,Gencik M,Mortier J,Epplen JT,Malin JP,Mortier W

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), fat replacement of muscle may be a useful endpoint in trials of therapy, although progression in different muscle groups is uneven. In this study we assessed the progression of fat replacement with T(1) -weighted imaging over 2 9-month periods. METHODS:Eight ambulant,...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Hollingsworth KG,Garrood P,Eagle M,Bushby K,Straub V

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This case report focuses on identifying novel mutations in juvenile motor neuron disease and emphasizes the significance of whole exome sequencing (WES). METHODS:We report a 13-year-old Hispanic boy with rapidly progressive weakness, muscle atrophy, tremor, and tongue fasciculation, along with upper motor...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Agarwal S,Potocki L,Collier TR,Woodbury SL,Adesina AM,Jones J,Lotze TE

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty patients with myasthenia gravis were studied. Needle interference patterns at maximal isometric contractions were recorded from the biceps brachii muscles. Each recording lasted for 30 seconds and induced some fatigue. The EMG signals were transformed into power spectra and were analyzed for differences between...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Yaar I,Mitz AR,Pottala EW

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The best treatment strategy for mild ulnar neuropathy at the elbow (UNE) is not known, due to lack of trials comparing surgery vs conservative treatment. METHODS:We recruited patients with clinical symptoms and signs of mild UNE and an electrophysiologically or sonographically confirmed diagnosis. Patient...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Pompe SM,Schreuder T,Teunissen LL,Visser LH,Beekman R

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have identified a novel missense mutation in the myophosphorylase gene in a Spanish patient with McArdle's disease. The patient was homozygous for a T-to-C transition at codon 115 (L115P) in exon 3, which changed an encoded leucine (CUG) to a proline (CCG). This is the first mutation to be described in exon 3 and i...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Gamez J,Fernandez R,Bruno C,Andreu AL,Cervera C,Navarro C,Schwartz S,Dimauro S

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We quantified intraneural blood flow (INBF) in 18 patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) and examined its relationship with nerve size, neuropathy severity, and nerve excitability parameters. METHODS:Sonographic measurements of the median nerve were performed at the same site before and after hemod...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Borire AA,Arnold R,Pussell BA,Kwai NC,Visser LH,Simon NG,Kiernan MC,Krishnan AV

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There were 31 Duchenne patients placed on overnight mouth intermittent positive pressure ventilation for severe respiratory insufficiency at the average age of 19.9 years. Most patients had vital capacities less than 200 cc at their last evaluations. Of these, 23 patients are alive at the average age of 27 years and l...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Bach JR,O'Brien J,Krotenberg R,Alba AS

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The extensor of the second digit of the chicken wing (EDII) is a small, fast-twitch muscle susceptible to chicken muscular dystrophy and well suited for correlated studies of the morphology and physiology of identified nerve and muscle fibers. In cross section, the dystrophic EDII shows morphological abnormalities com...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Gunther JS,Letinsky MS

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on the known trophic effects of growth hormone (GH) on nerve and muscle 75 patients with ALS were treated for up to 18 months with synthetic human growth hormone (Protropin) or a placebo. The course of ALS was assessed serially using a quantitative (TQNE) neuromuscular and manual exam (MRC) and laboratory chemis...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Smith RA,Melmed S,Sherman B,Frane J,Munsat TL,Festoff BW

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Immune-mediated myopathies are a heterogeneous group of chronic autoimmune disorders. Autoantibodies associated with this disease complex are classified into myositis-associated and myositis-specific. Anti-tRNA synthetase antibodies are the most well known of the myositis-specific antibodies. Previous repo...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Mehndiratta P,Mehta S,Manjila SV,Kammer GM,Cohen ML,Preston DC

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The voluntary discharge properties and axonal conduction velocity of single motor units were studied in patients with neuromuscular diseases with retained differentiation of the muscle fibers into type 1 and type 2, and in patients with late-onset hereditary distal myopathy in which muscle fibers have only intermediat...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Borg J,Grimby L,Hannerz J

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:False motor points (FMPs) can occur in intrinsic foot or hand muscles, causing spuriously prolonged distal motor latencies by misrepresenting the compound muscle action potential (CMAP) onset. We investigated the motor point (MP) and possible FMPs in abductor hallucis (AH) by three methods: (1) electrophysiologic mapp...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Del Toro DR,Park TA

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calmodulin levels have been assessed in whole muscle and primary culture extracts in order to examine the relationship between calmodulin and the accumulation of calcium in dystrophic hamster muscle tissues. Significant decreases in both normal and dystrophic skeletal muscle, tongue, and heart calmodulin levels were o...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Klamut HJ,Kotarba JA,Strickland KP

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spastic paresis follows chronic disruption of the central execution of volitional command. Motor function in patients with spastic paresis is subjected over time to three fundamental insults, of which the last two are avoidable: (1) the neural insult itself, which causes paresis, i.e., reduced voluntary motor unit rec...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Gracies JM

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the brachial plexus increased signal intensity and swelling of the brachial plexus has been found in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP). Whether these proximal abnormalities are also present in the distal polyneuropathy associated with monoclonal gammopathy i...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Eurelings M,Notermans NC,Franssen H,Van Es HW,Ramos LM,Wokke JH,van den Berg LH

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is characterized by absence of the subsarcolemmal protein dystrophin, present in skeletal muscles and cardiomyocytes. We hypothesized that progressive respiratory and left ventricular (LV) insufficiencies in DMD could be parallel and interrelated phenomena. METHODS:We con...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Khokhar A,Nair A,Midya V,Kumar A,Sinharoy A,Ahmad TA,Abu-Hasan M,Mondal P

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine if short TI (time to inversion) recovery (STIR) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is useful in assessing lower extremity (LE) denervation in subacute lumbar radiculopathy (LR), 25 subjects underwent lumbar spine MRI, LE STIR MRI and needle electromyography (EMG). In 23 (92%) subjects there was a positive c...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Carter GT,Fritz RC

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little attention has been paid to small-fiber dysfunction in carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) although its symptoms are common. This study investigates vasomotor dysfunction, which is controlled by small nerve fibers, in patients with CTS compared with control subjects. Vasomotor function was quantified by measuring, with...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Wilder-Smith EP,Fook-Chong S,Chew SE,Chow A,Guo Y

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Nerve enlargement (NE) is described in inflammatory and inherited neuropathies. It is commonly multifocal and moderate in the former and homogeneous and generalized in the latter. We describe 4 cases of massive NE in inflammatory neuropathies. METHODS:Patients presented with symptoms of polyneuropathy tha...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Grimm A,Schubert V,Axer H,Ziemann U

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Skeletal muscle oxidative capacity decreases and fatigability increases after spinal cord injury. Transcription factor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor δ (PPARδ) promotes a more oxidative phenotype. METHODS:We asked whether PPARδ overexpression could ameliorate these deficits in the medial gastr...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kim JA,Roy RR,Zhong H,Alaynick WA,Embler E,Jang C,Gomez G,Sonoda T,Evans RM,Edgerton VR

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ankle foot orthoses (AFOs) are commonly prescribed to individuals with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT). The aim of this study was to evaluate patient reported satisfaction with orthotic devices and services in individuals with CMT to provide preliminary data for advancing AFO development and improving clin...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Zuccarino R,Anderson KM,Shy ME,Wilken JM

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Muscle force generation involves recruitment and firing rate modulation of motor units (MUs). The control of MUs in producing multidirectional forces remains unclear. METHODS:We studied MU recruitment and firing properties, recorded from the first dorsal interosseous muscle, for 3 different directions of ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Lei Y,Suresh NL,Rymer WZ,Hu X

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:If anti-GM1 antibody plays a role in the axonal damage in Guillain-Barré syndrome, the common entrapment sites may be preferentially involved with evidence of axonal dysfunction. To assess this hypothesis, we studied nerve conduction across the cubital tunnel in 44 patients. Abnormal amplitude reduction of compound mu...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kuwabara S,Mori M,Ogawara K,Mizobuchi K,Hattori T,Koga M,Yuki N

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sialorrhea is frequently a socially disabling symptom in patients with bulbar amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). In this open-label prospective study, we report the effect of botulinum toxin A (Botox) injection into the parotid glands in 10 patients with bulbar ALS and socially disabling sialorrhea. We applied three...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Verma A,Steele J

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuromyotonia or Isaacs' syndrome is a rare peripheral nerve hyperexcitability disorder caused by antibodies against potassium channels of myelinated axons. We present the high-density surface electromyographic (EMG) recordings of a patient with fasciculations and cramps due to neuromyotonia. To characterize the time ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kleine BU,Stegeman DF,Drost G,Zwarts MJ

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00