Organization of the motor-unit pool for different directions of isometric contraction of the first dorsal interosseous muscle.

abstract：:A stand-alone ultrasound shear wave imaging technology has been developed to quantify and visualize Young's modulus distribution by remotely applying ultrasound radiation force and tracking the resulting microvibrations in soft tissues with ultrafast ultrasound imaging. We report the first preliminary data that detect...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Shinohara M,Sabra K,Gennisson JL,Fink M,Tanter M

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Pretreatment with pyridostigmine bromide (PB) of human intercostal muscle fibers exposed to the irreversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor soman was investigated. METHODS:Muscles were pretreated with 3 × 10(-6) M PB or saline for 20 minutes, then exposed to 10(-7) M soman for 10 minutes. RESULTS:...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Maselli RA,Henderson JD,Ng J,Follette D,Graves G,Wilson BW

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Direct infection of muscle fibers by human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) has recently been reported in a patient with polymyositis infected with both HTLV-I and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Coinfections of these viruses are frequently found in the United States. In Kagoshima, Japan, patients with polymyo...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Higuchi I,Nerenberg M,Yoshimine K,Yoshida M,Fukunaga H,Tajima K,Osame M

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Weakness is common in both hyper- and hypothyroidism, and skeletal muscle L-carnitine may play a role in this regard, as suggested by studies indicating abnormal levels of carnitine in serum and urine of patients with thyroid dysfunction. Skeletal muscle samples were obtained for carnitine analysis from control subjec...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Sinclair C,Gilchrist JM,Hennessey JV,Kandula M

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a patient with transthyretin amyloidosis who presented with multifocal mononeuropathies with features of demyelination on nerve conduction studies, a constellation of findings not previously described in amyloid polyneuropathy. Genetic testing revealed a valine122isoleucine mutation in the coding region of...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Briemberg HR,Amato AA

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) with the autosomal-recessively inherited D90A CuZn-superoxide dismutase (CuZn-SOD) mutation is characterized by a stereotypic slowly progressive, distinctive phenotype and very slow central motor conduction. To determine the basis of this slowing, we assessed corticomotoneu...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Weber M,Eisen A,Stewart HG,Andersen PM,Hirota N

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fastest median and ulnar velocities derived by recording motor and mixed nerve action potentials, F waves, H-reflexes, and somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) were compared. H-reflex recording was facilitated by employing selective group Ia excitation during voluntary muscular contraction. Mixed nerve, SEP, and...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Eisen A,Hoirch M,White J,Calne D

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We applied the singular value decomposition (SVD) method to study single motor unit firing patterns. Two projects were carried out: (1) a computer simulation study to confirm the meanings of two SVD parameters, the eigenvalue corresponding to the positive-slope eigenvector (PEV) and that corresponding to the negative-...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Sun TY,Chen JJ,Lin TS

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We investigated the effects of aerobic and resistance exercise in patients with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP). METHODS:Eighteen CIDP patients treated with subcutaneous immunoglobulin performed 12 weeks of aerobic exercise and 12 weeks of resistance exercise after a run-in period...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Markvardsen LH,Overgaard K,Heje K,Sindrup SH,Christiansen I,Vissing J,Andersen H

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The contribution of cranial and thoracic region electromyography (EMG) to diagnostic criteria for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) has not been evaluated. METHODS:Clinical and EMG data from each craniospinal region were retrospectively assessed in 470 patients; 214 had ALS. Changes to diagnostic classi...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Jenkins TM,Alix JJ,Kandler RH,Shaw PJ,McDermott CJ

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motor involvement in acute herpes zoster is considered rare, but its incidence is unknown. In a sample of 40 patients with acute herpes zoster of varying severity, an abnormal electromyogram (EMG) (fibrillation, positive waves, high-frequency discharges) was found in 21 (53%), suggesting extension of inflammation to t...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Haanpää M,Häkkinen V,Nurmikko T

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the effects of a 12-week progressive resistance strength training program in weakened muscles of 5 patients with sporadic inclusion body myositis (IBM). Strength was evaluated with Medical Research Council (MRC) scale ratings and quantitative isometric and dynamic tests. Changes in serum creatine kinase (CK...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Spector SA,Lemmer JT,Koffman BM,Fleisher TA,Feuerstein IM,Hurley BF,Dalakas MC

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three well-characterized antimyosin heavy chain monoclonal antibodies (McAbs) were used as immunocytochemical reagents to study myosin isoform expression in relationship to adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) defined fiber types in human muscle. The biopsy specimens were from patients with neurogenic muscle disease whos...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Sawchak JA,Lewis S,Shafiq SA

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients (n = 41) with isolated weakness of the eyelids or extraocular muscles, who had been referred for single fiber electromyography (SFEMG), were followed up after 4 to 24 months, At follow-up the patients were classified as "definite ocular myasthenia gravis" (MG), "definite other diagnosis," or "no definite diag...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Rouseev R,Ashby P,Basinski A,Sharpe JA

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether initial muscle length influenced the extent of isometric force deficit following 20 in vitro lengthening contractions of the soleus muscle from Fischer 344 rats. Force deficit was evaluated following one of five protocols: (1) lengthening contractions from optimal mus...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Gosselin LE,Burton H

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Posttraumatic elbow contracture is clinically challenging because injury often disrupts multiple periarticular soft tissues. Tissue specific contribution to contracture, particularly muscle, remains poorly understood. METHODS:In this study we used a previously developed animal model of elbow contracture. ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Dunham CL,Chamberlain AM,Meyer GA,Lake SP

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:An enlarged tongue (macroglossia) has been reported in advanced-stage patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). METHODS:In this study we examined the prevalence of macroglossia and analyzed clinical correlations in 65 ALS patients on tracheostomy-invasive ventilation (TIV). RESULTS:Macroglossia ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Matsuda C,Shimizu T,Nakayama Y,Haraguchi M,Hakuta C,Itagaki Y,Ogura A,Murata K,Taira M,Numayama T,Kinoshita M

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The model of chronic low-frequency stimulation for the study of muscle plasticity was developed over 30 years ago. This protocol leads to a transformation of fast, fatigable muscles toward slower, fatigue-resistant ones. It involves qualitative and quantitative changes of all elements of the muscle fiber studied so fa...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Pette D,Vrbová G

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is an inflammatory polyradiculoneuropathy associated with numerous viral infections. Recently, there have been many case reports describing the association between coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) and GBS, but much remains unknown about the strength of the association and the features ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Caress JB,Castoro RJ,Simmons Z,Scelsa SN,Lewis RA,Ahlawat A,Narayanaswami P

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to determine factors affecting health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and to propose appropriate treatment targets for patients with myasthenia gravis (MG). METHODS:We evaluated 640 consecutive patients with MG seen at 11 neurological centers. Two-year follow-up data were obtaine...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Utsugisawa K,Suzuki S,Nagane Y,Masuda M,Murai H,Imai T,Tsuda E,Konno S,Nakane S,Suzuki Y,Fujihara K,Suzuki N

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:YouTube is an important resource for patients. No study has evaluated the information on peripheral neuropathy disseminated by YouTube videos. In this study, our aim was to perform a systematic review of information on YouTube regarding peripheral neuropathy. METHODS:The Web site (www.youtube.com) was sea...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Gupta HV,Lee RW,Raina SK,Behrle BL,Hinduja A,Mittal MK

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, the following ideas have been expressed: (a) that all cases of a discrete, inherited neuromuscular syndrome should prove to be due to a single biochemical defect, (b) that any single biochemical defect should give rise only to one syndrome, and (c) that an enzymatic defect cannot give rise to a diseas...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kark RA,Becker DM

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The muscle-specific helix-loop-helix (HLH) transcription factors myoD, myogenin, MRF4, and myf-5 are called the muscle regulatory factor family (MRF). Levels of MRFs are strongly regulated by muscle electrical activity and are thought to control downstream genes that are important for muscle phenotype such as the acet...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Carlsen H,Gundersen K

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Diagnosis of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) remains uncertain when nerve conduction studies (NCS) fail to show demyelination. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective study of patients who presented with clinical criteria of CIDP in whom electrodiagnostic (EDx) criteria of definite o...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Devic P,Petiot P,Mauguiere F

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors, or statins, are widely used drugs for hyperlipidemia and are generally well-tolerated, but the can produce skeletal muscle toxicity. The molecular mechanisms driving statin myopathy are unknown. We investigated the effects of statin treatment...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Hubal MJ,Reich KA,De Biase A,Bilbie C,Clarkson PM,Hoffman EP,Thompson PD

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus infection can affect both the central and peripheral nervous system. In some patients this occurs concurrently. Two patients are presented with encephalopathy and acute quadriparesis with diminished reflexes. Positive serology for Epstein-Barr virus was found in both patients. Both patients had a ce...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Morgenlander JC

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Stroke-related changes in maximal dynamic hip flexor muscle fatigability may be more relevant functionally than isometric hip flexor fatigability. METHODS:Ten chronic stroke survivors performed 5 sets of 30 hip flexion maximal dynamic voluntary contractions (MDVC). A maximal isometric voluntary contractio...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kuhnen HR,Rybar MM,Onushko T,Doyel RE,Hunter SK,Schmit BD,Hyngstrom AS

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small-fiber neuropathy is a common disorder. It is often "idiopathic" and typically presents with painful feet in patients over the age of 60. Autoimmune mechanisms are often suspected, but rarely identified. Known causes of small-fiber neuropathy include diabetes mellitus, amyloidosis, toxins, and inherited sensory a...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Lacomis D

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a reported patient with myopathic carnitine deficiency, addition of exogenous carnitine to muscle homogenates failed to correct palmitate oxidation, and oral carnitine was of no clinical benefit. In a muscle biopsy from this patient, we found that, in contrast to the marked deficiency of free carnitine (3% of norma...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Trevisan CP,Reichmann H,DeVivo DC,DiMauro S

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several monoclonal antibodies (mcAbs) elicited against the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (AChR) from Torpedo react also with skeletal muscle AChR. Such mcAbs were used to define antigenic determinants on muscle AChR and to elucidate their effect on muscle AChR functions. Primary chick muscle cultures were used as a...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Souroujon MC,Mochly-Rosen D,Gordon AS,Fuchs S

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00