Externalizing pathology and the five-factor model: a meta-analysis of personality traits associated with antisocial personality disorder, substance use disorder, and their co-occurrence.

Abstract:

:In this meta-analysis we examined Five-Factor Model of personality (FFM) characteristics of externalizing disorders. Two pathologies, Antisocial Personality Disorder (APD) and Substance Use Disorder (SUD), have significant levels of co-occurrence that may be due to shared personality traits. Results from 63 samples (N = 15,331) were analyzed in order to summarize and compare five-factor results for APD, SUD, and co-occurring APD/SUD. Shared and unique personality features were identified at both the domain and the facet level of the FFM. Moderation analyses indicated that sample source (clinical versus community) and diagnosis (psychopathy versus DSM-based APD) accounted for some of the variability at the domain level. Results are discussed with respect to personality and externalizing disorders.

journal_name

J Pers Disord

authors

Ruiz MA,Pincus AL,Schinka JA

doi

10.1521/pedi.2008.22.4.365

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-08-01 00:00:00

pages

365-88

issue

4

eissn

0885-579X

issn

1943-2763

pii

10.1521/pedi.2008.22.4.365

journal_volume

22

pub_type

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