Brief communication: investigating the relationship between psychopathy and interoceptive awareness.

abstract：:Health and social care professionals are more likely to hold negative attitudes towards people with a diagnosis of personality disorder than toward people with other mental health diagnoses. Negative attitudes have also been found to adversely impact care and service provision. This review sought to systemically evalu...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Attwood J,Wilkinson-Tough M,Lambe S,Draper E

更新日期：2019-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The DSM-5 Personality and Personality Disorders (PDs) Work Group has recommended a reformulation of the PD section, one component of which is a replacement of specified operational criteria with a prototype matching dimensional rating system. The Work Group indicated that prototype ratings have been demonstrated to ha...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Zimmerman M

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although much of personality disorder research depends on diagnostic data obtained directly from patients, this approach has rarely been compared to interviews with knowledgeable informants. The purpose of this study was to determine the diagnostic agreement between these two assessment methods, as well as their relat...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Bernstein DP,Kasapis C,Bergman A,Weld E,Mitropoulou V,Horvath T,Klar HM,Silverman J,Siever LJ

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mentally disordered offenders who were psychopathic according to the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R) were divided into primary psychopath, secondary psychopath, controlled, and inhibited groups on the basis of a validated empirical classification, using the Antisocial Personality Questionnaire (APQ). They were c...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Blackburn R,Logan C,Donnelly JP,Renwick SJ

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the effects of suppressing emotions in the natural environment among individuals who were high (high-BPD; n = 30) and low (low-BPD; n = 39) in borderline personality disorder (BPD) features. Participants responded to prompts from a personal data assistant eight times per day over a four-day period....

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Chapman AL,Rosenthal MZ,Leung DW

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Personality traits may be involved in predisposition to a range of clinical and behavioral phenotypes. Given their importance, it is necessary to establish the extent to which different levels of personality traits are applicable to and reproducible across cultures and sexes. In a well-characterized, longitudinal samp...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Brezo J,Paris J,Tremblay R,Vitaro F,Turecki G

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following critiques that the DSM multiaxial system lacks psychodynamic information useful for treatment, an axis for defense mechanisms was developed for DSM-IV, including up to 7 individual defenses from a glossary of 27, and 3 predominant defense levels from a list of 7. We tested the feasibility, reliability, and d...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Perry JC,Hoglend P,Shear K,Vaillant GE,Horowitz M,Kardos ME,Bille H,Kagan D

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DSM-IV Axis I and II comorbidities and the pattern of Axis II diagnoses in patients admitted at Mathari (Psychiatric) Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya are unknown. To determine DSM-IV Axis I and II comorbidities and patterns of Axis II diagnoses in patients admitted at Mathari Hospital. Cross-sectional study on 148 randomly s...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Thuo J,Ndetei DM,Maru H,Kuria M

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to evaluate if measures of DSM-5 Alternative PD Model domains predicted interview-based scores of general personality pathology when compared to self-report measures of DSM-IV Axis II/DSM-5 Section II PD criteria, 300 Italian community adults were administered the Iowa Personality Disorder Screen (IPDS) inter...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Fossati A,Somma A,Borroni S,Maffei C,Markon KE,Krueger RF

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impulsivity in Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) has been defined as rapid and unplanned action. However, a preference for immediate gratification and discounting of delayed rewards might better account for the impulsive behaviors that appear to regulate emotional distress in BPD. To investigate this, a delay disc...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Lawrence KA,Allen JS,Chanen AM

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the defensive functioning of 290 criteria-defined borderline patients and compared it to that of 72 patients with other forms of axis II psychopathology. The Defense Style Questionnaire (DSQ), a self-report measure with demonstrated criterion validity and internal consistency, was administered to 3...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Zanarini MC,Weingeroff JL,Frankenburg FR

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Shedler Westen Assessment Procedure (SWAP-200; Westen & Shedler, 1999a) is a clinician-rated assessment providing descriptions of personality disorder prototypes using a Q-sort procedure. This study aims to investigate the degree to which there is agreement between patients' and clinicians' accounts of personality...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Davidson KM,Obonsawin MC,Seils M,Patience L

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to examine if and how two basic dimensions of temperament-behavioral inhibition system (BIS) and behavioral approach system (BAS) sensitivity-might interact with exposure to perceived parental affectionless control (AFC) to predict personality disorder (PD) symptomatology. Measures of B...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Kimbrel NA,Mitchell JT,Hundt NE,Robertson CD,Nelson-Gray RO

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The research evidence for Short-Term Psychodynamic Psychotherapy (STPP) in the treatment of personality disorders (PD) was examined through consideration of studies utilizing randomized controlled designs. An extensive literature search revealed eight published Randomized Controlled Trials (RCT) of moderate study qual...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Town JM,Abbass A,Hardy G

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three major longitudinal studies of personality disorder jointly provide new insights into the nature of stability and change in this important domain of psychopathology. This commentary highlights some of the many convergent results, which indicate robust findings that can be considered "established," and also differ...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Clark LA

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with borderline personality disorder frequently drop out prematurely from psychotherapy. This study examined factors related to treatment attrition in 180 patients enrolled in a randomized controlled trial comparing 1 year of Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) to General Psychiatric Management (GPM). Complete...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Wnuk S,McMain S,Links PS,Habinski L,Murray J,Guimond T

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the interdiagnostician reliability and potential gender bias of the DSM-IV/DSM-5 Section II and DSM-5 Alternative Model definitions of borderline personality disorder. A national sample of 123 mental health professionals provided diagnostic judgments on 12 case vignettes selected to represent a ran...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Morey LC

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated personality disorders (PDs) of young men with chronic authority conflicts using the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory-I (MCMI-I; Millon, 1983). PDs occurred considerably more often in the young men with chronic authority conflicts (62%) compared with a clinical control group of young men with acute ...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Vereycken J,Vertommen H,Corveleyn J

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main objective of this study was to determine whether being taught the latest information concerning borderline personality disorder (BPD) leads to a decline in core BPD symptoms and an improvement in psychosocial functioning. Fifty-five late adolescent women participated in a rigorous diagnostic assessment and 50...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Zanarini MC,Frankenburg FR

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the relationship of sadistic personality disorder (SPD), as defined in the appendix of DSM-III-R, to other personality disorders and to sexual sadism, 70 sex offenders (27 child molesters, 33 rapists, and 10 murderers) were assessed by the International Personality Disorder Examination. In 19 subjects (...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Berger P,Berner W,Bolterauer J,Gutierrez K,Berger K

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are two common approaches to sub-typing the well-documented heterogeneity within antisocial behavior: age-of-onset (i.e., child-onset versus adolescent-onset; see Moffitt, 1993) and behavioral (i.e., physical aggression versus nonaggressive rule-breaking). These approaches appear to be intimately connected, such...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Burt SA,Hopwood CJ

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The construct of borderline personality disorder (BPD) among adolescents is a controversial topic. No research has examined the BPD construct among Chinese adolescents because the Chinese Classification of Mental Disorders-III rejects BPD as a valid diagnostic category. The present study explored the construct validit...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Leung SW,Leung F

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior studies on the association between the CYP2D6 polymorphism and suicide did not explore whether mental and personality disorders mediate this association. The main objective of the present study was to test an association between CYP2D6 polymorphism and mental and personality disorders among suicide attempters. T...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Blasco-Fontecilla H,Peñas-Lledó E,Vaquero-Lorenzo C,Dorado P,Saiz-Ruiz J,Llerena A,Baca-García E

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compares two self-report instruments--the Dutch version of Cloninger's Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) and the Questionnaire on Personality Traits (VKP)--in a Dutch sample of 148 people in a healthy population. The aims of this study are to create a norm group for the Dutch TCI, to investigate the...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： de la Rie SM,Duijsens IJ,Cloninger CR

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotional dysregulation and attachment insecurity have been reported in borderline personality disorder (BPD). Domain disorganization, evidenced in poor regulation of emotions and behaviors in relation to the demands of different social domains, may be a distinguishing feature of BPD. Understanding the interplay betwe...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Morse JQ,Hill J,Pilkonis PA,Yaggi K,Broyden N,Stepp S,Reed LI,Feske U

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary aim of the current study was to determine the prevalence and usage of the diagnosis of personality disorder not otherwise specified (PDNOS). As a secondary objective, this study explores the impact of assessment method and definition of PDNOS on observed prevalence. A meta-analysis is reported of 51 studie...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Verheul R,Widiger TA

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Section III of DSM-5 includes an alternative model for personality disorders comprising five higher-order pathological personality traits, four of which resemble domains from the Big Five/Five-Factor Model of Personality (FFM). There has, however, been considerable debate regarding the association of FFM Openness-to-E...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Chmielewski M,Bagby RM,Markon K,Ring AJ,Ryder AG

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The symptoms of antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) and broader personality trait domains such as negative emotionality (NEM) may prove detrimental for marital quality. Previous research with European Americans has found that ASPD negatively predicts couple functioning, even when controlling for NEM. The current st...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Clark DA,Donnellan MB,Robins RW

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the current study was to compliment previous studies identifying negative states present in borderline personality disorder (BPD) by investigating the presence of positive affective and cognitive states. Ninety-six patients with criteria-defined borderline personality disorder and 24 axis II comparison part...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Reed LI,Zanarini MC

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether ambulatory psychotherapy targeted to abandonment experiences and fears can reduce suicidality and improve outcome in borderline patients referred to the emergency room with major depressive disorder and self-destructive behavior severe enough to require medical/surgical treatment and a brief psych...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Andreoli A,Burnand Y,Cochennec MF,Ohlendorf P,Frambati L,Gaudry-Maire D,Di Clemente T,Hourton G,Lorillard S,Canuto A,Frances A

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00