The prevalence of personality disorders in a Kenyan inpatient sample.

abstract：:Clinicians recognize expressive language disturbances in borderline personality disorder (BPD) as a feature attenuating psychiatric history-taking. Neuroimaging studies demonstrate activation of key differentiating neural networks characterizing a traumatic memory system in BPD patients. Yet there are few BPD studies ...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Carter PE,Grenyer BF

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impulsivity in Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) has been defined as rapid and unplanned action. However, a preference for immediate gratification and discounting of delayed rewards might better account for the impulsive behaviors that appear to regulate emotional distress in BPD. To investigate this, a delay disc...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Lawrence KA,Allen JS,Chanen AM

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study examined the association between domains from the Personality Psychopathology Five (PSY-5; Harkness & McNulty, 1994) model, which is a dimensional model of pathological personality that corresponds closely to the proposed domains of the DSM-5, and psychopathy as indexed by the Psychopathy Checklist-S...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Wygant DB,Sellbom M

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Personality traits may be involved in predisposition to a range of clinical and behavioral phenotypes. Given their importance, it is necessary to establish the extent to which different levels of personality traits are applicable to and reproducible across cultures and sexes. In a well-characterized, longitudinal samp...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Brezo J,Paris J,Tremblay R,Vitaro F,Turecki G

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After discarding eight items in the Dutch translation of Livesley's DAPP-BQ that showed item-total correlations < 0.20 in a sample of 223 normal subjects. Cronbach's alpha coefficients were calculated for the remaining items in the 18 scales of this instrument. The 'Dutch' alpha coefficients proved to be satisfactory....

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： van Kampen D

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychometric case identification of individuals at risk for developing schizophrenia-spectrum disorders is an important enterprise. Unfortunately, current instruments for this purpose are limited. The present studies sought to improve the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire-Brief (SPQ-Brief), a measure of schizotypa...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Cohen AS,Matthews RA,Najolia GM,Brown LA

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compares two self-report instruments--the Dutch version of Cloninger's Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) and the Questionnaire on Personality Traits (VKP)--in a Dutch sample of 148 people in a healthy population. The aims of this study are to create a norm group for the Dutch TCI, to investigate the...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： de la Rie SM,Duijsens IJ,Cloninger CR

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether ambulatory psychotherapy targeted to abandonment experiences and fears can reduce suicidality and improve outcome in borderline patients referred to the emergency room with major depressive disorder and self-destructive behavior severe enough to require medical/surgical treatment and a brief psych...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Andreoli A,Burnand Y,Cochennec MF,Ohlendorf P,Frambati L,Gaudry-Maire D,Di Clemente T,Hourton G,Lorillard S,Canuto A,Frances A

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines the effectiveness of a modified psychodynamic treatment called Transference Focused Psychotherapy (TFP) designed specifically for patients, with borderline personality disorder (BPD). Twenty-three female patients diagnosed with DSM-IV BPD began twice-weekly TFP. Patients were assessed at baseline a...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Clarkin JF,Foelsch PA,Levy KN,Hull JW,Delaney JC,Kernberg OF

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There has been no prior research on peer victimization and child or adolescent schizotypal personality. This study tests the hypothesis that increased peer victimization is associated with increased schizotypal personality. Schizotypy was assessed using the SPQ-C (Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire-Child) in 3,508 ...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Fung AL,Raine A

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data regarding the connection between personality disorders (PDs) and impaired social functioning are often difficult to interpret because both sets of variables are influenced by depressed mood and both are usually assessed using self-report instruments. We studied PD symptoms in a nonclinical population and examined...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Oltmanns TF,Melley AH,Turkheimer E

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shifts in the conceptualization of psychopathology have favored a dimensional approach, with the five-factor model (FFM) playing a prominent role in this research. However, reservations about the utility of the FFM in differentiating disorders have risen. In the current investigation, a "bottom-up" analytical method w...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Uliaszek AA,Al-Dajani N,Bagby RM

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This cross-sectional study examined the associations between neighborhood-level socioeconomic-status (NSES), and psychosocial functioning and personality pathology among 335 adults drawn from the Collaborative Longitudinal Personality Disorders Study. Participants belonged to four personality disorder (PD) diagnostic ...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Walsh Z,Shea MT,Yen S,Ansell EB,Grilo CM,McGlashan TH,Stout RL,Bender DS,Skodol AE,Sanislow CA,Morey LC,Gunderson JG

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this meta-analysis we examined Five-Factor Model of personality (FFM) characteristics of externalizing disorders. Two pathologies, Antisocial Personality Disorder (APD) and Substance Use Disorder (SUD), have significant levels of co-occurrence that may be due to shared personality traits. Results from 63 samples (N...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Ruiz MA,Pincus AL,Schinka JA

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Much evidence for associations between adverse experiences in childhood and personality disorder in adult life comes from retrospective accounts. This raises important questions over the reliability and validity of long-term recall. The strengths and limitations of different methods for assessing the accuracy and stab...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Maughan B,Rutter M

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the defensive functioning of 290 criteria-defined borderline patients and compared it to that of 72 patients with other forms of axis II psychopathology. The Defense Style Questionnaire (DSQ), a self-report measure with demonstrated criterion validity and internal consistency, was administered to 3...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Zanarini MC,Weingeroff JL,Frankenburg FR

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotional dysregulation and attachment insecurity have been reported in borderline personality disorder (BPD). Domain disorganization, evidenced in poor regulation of emotions and behaviors in relation to the demands of different social domains, may be a distinguishing feature of BPD. Understanding the interplay betwe...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Morse JQ,Hill J,Pilkonis PA,Yaggi K,Broyden N,Stepp S,Reed LI,Feske U

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated social perspective coordination (SPC) in youth (15-24-year-olds) with first-presentation borderline personality disorder (BPD). SPC is defined as the capacity to differentiate and integrate the perspective of the self with the perspectives of others (Selman, Beardslee, Schultz, Krupa, & Podoref...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Jennings TC,Hulbert CA,Jackson HJ,Chanen AM

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are two common approaches to sub-typing the well-documented heterogeneity within antisocial behavior: age-of-onset (i.e., child-onset versus adolescent-onset; see Moffitt, 1993) and behavioral (i.e., physical aggression versus nonaggressive rule-breaking). These approaches appear to be intimately connected, such...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Burt SA,Hopwood CJ

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotional hyperreactivity (Linehan, 1993) is the most investigated construct in borderline personality disorder (BPD). However, experimental studies revealed mixed results on the topic. Our main objective is to comprehensively summarize the results on emotional reactivity in BPD compared to healthy controls (HCs), usi...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Bortolla R,Cavicchioli M,Fossati A,Maffei C

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates the associations between cognitive coping (as measured with the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire; CERQ), defense mechanisms (as measured with the Defense Style Questionnaire-60; DSQ-60) and personality disorders (PDs; as measured with the SIDP-IV interview) in a large sample of patien...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： van Wijk-Herbrink M,Andrea H,Verheul R

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the interdiagnostician reliability and potential gender bias of the DSM-IV/DSM-5 Section II and DSM-5 Alternative Model definitions of borderline personality disorder. A national sample of 123 mental health professionals provided diagnostic judgments on 12 case vignettes selected to represent a ran...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Morey LC

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated personality disorders (PDs) of young men with chronic authority conflicts using the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory-I (MCMI-I; Millon, 1983). PDs occurred considerably more often in the young men with chronic authority conflicts (62%) compared with a clinical control group of young men with acute ...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Vereycken J,Vertommen H,Corveleyn J

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the effects of suppressing emotions in the natural environment among individuals who were high (high-BPD; n = 30) and low (low-BPD; n = 39) in borderline personality disorder (BPD) features. Participants responded to prompts from a personal data assistant eight times per day over a four-day period....

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Chapman AL,Rosenthal MZ,Leung DW

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates personality disorder as a moderator of psychiatric treatment response in people receiving methadone-assisted treatment. Participants (N = 125) were enrolled in a 12-week parent study that evaluated the impact of incentives on attendance to psychiatric care. All participants had a current DSM IV-R ...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Kidorf M,Salazzo S,Brooner RK,Peirce J,Gandotra J,Leoutsakos JM

更新日期：2019-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Although problematic interpersonal tendencies have often been characterized as a traitlike excess of a particular interpersonal style, the interpersonal nature of personality disorders may have more to do with patterns of variability in interpersonal behavior and the relation of this variability to the varying behavio...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Sadler P,Woody E,McDonald K,Lizdek I,Little J

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Section III of DSM-5 includes an alternative model for personality disorders comprising five higher-order pathological personality traits, four of which resemble domains from the Big Five/Five-Factor Model of Personality (FFM). There has, however, been considerable debate regarding the association of FFM Openness-to-E...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Chmielewski M,Bagby RM,Markon K,Ring AJ,Ryder AG

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood maltreatment (CM), including emotional, physical, and sexual abuse and emotional and physical neglect, is associated with severity of borderline personality disorder (BPD). However, knowledge on the impact of CM on treatment response is scarce. The authors investigated whether self-reported CM or one of its ...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Euler S,Stalujanis E,Lindenmeyer HJ,Nicastro R,Kramer U,Perroud N,Weibel S

更新日期：2019-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed the association of personality pathology with romantic couples' observed interpersonal behaviors. Couples engaged in four discussion tasks, after which observers used the Continuous Assessment of Interpersonal Dynamics method to continuously rate each participant's dominance and warmth over the course of e...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Assaad L,Lane S,Hopwood CJ,Durbin CE,Thomas KM

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous studies have demonstrated a link between personality disorders (PDs) and increased treatment utilization and decreased satisfaction. However, few studies have examined the link between general personality models, such as the Five-Factor Model (FFM), and these treatment variables. The current study examines th...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Miller JD,Pilkonis PA,Mulvey EP

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00