Anger, preoccupied attachment, and domain disorganization in borderline personality disorder.

abstract：:Emotional hyperreactivity (Linehan, 1993) is the most investigated construct in borderline personality disorder (BPD). However, experimental studies revealed mixed results on the topic. Our main objective is to comprehensively summarize the results on emotional reactivity in BPD compared to healthy controls (HCs), usi...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Bortolla R,Cavicchioli M,Fossati A,Maffei C

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DSM-IV Axis I and II comorbidities and the pattern of Axis II diagnoses in patients admitted at Mathari (Psychiatric) Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya are unknown. To determine DSM-IV Axis I and II comorbidities and patterns of Axis II diagnoses in patients admitted at Mathari Hospital. Cross-sectional study on 148 randomly s...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Thuo J,Ndetei DM,Maru H,Kuria M

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates the associations between cognitive coping (as measured with the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire; CERQ), defense mechanisms (as measured with the Defense Style Questionnaire-60; DSQ-60) and personality disorders (PDs; as measured with the SIDP-IV interview) in a large sample of patien...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： van Wijk-Herbrink M,Andrea H,Verheul R

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This investigation examined the moderating role of effortful control (EC) in the association between rejection sensitivity (RS) and its subsequent interpersonal distress (IP-distress) on borderline personality disorder (BPD) features. In total, 625 multicultural undergraduates (Study 1) and 562 community international...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： De Panfilis C,Meehan KB,Cain NM,Clarkin JF

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is highly comorbid with internalizing and externalizing psychopathology. The current study replicates findings indicating that BPD symptomatology is influenced by the distress subfactor of both the internalizing and the externalizing dimension of psychopathology. Confirmatory fact...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Bailey AJ,Finn PR

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:If we want to explain the links between the various and heterogeneous elements--symptoms, dysfunctional forms of behavior and poor social functioning--making up personality disorders, we need model a self pathology that portrays dysfunctions, the links among them, and how their interactions maintain disorders over tim...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Dimaggio G,Semerari A,Carcione A,Procacci M,Nicolò G

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Controlled studies on the effectiveness of inpatient psychotherapy with patients with personality disorders (PD) are rare. This study aims to compare 3-month short-term inpatient psychotherapy based on transactional analysis (STIP-TA) with other psychotherapies (OP) up to 36-month follow-up. PD patients treated with S...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Horn EK,Verheul R,Thunnissen M,Delimon J,Soons M,Meerman AM,Ziegler UM,Rossum BV,Andrea H,Stijnen T,Emmelkamp PM,Busschbach JJ

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to compare the NEO-FFI-R versus the ZKPQ-50-CC in their relationships with the fourteen MCMI-III personality disorder scales in a Spanish non-clinical sample (N = 674). Previous studies showed consistent relationships between the Five Factor Model and the DSM-IV personality disorders (PD), but ...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Aluja A,García LF,Cuevas L,García O

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The criteria for dependent personality disorder (DPD) in DSM-IV appear to fall into two categories: dependent and attachment behaviors. The relevance of this division was evaluated in a sample of 182 patients admitted to a national Norwegian psychiatric hospital. Principal Components Analysis of all items belonging to...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Gude T,Hoffart A,Hedley L,Rø Ø

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study examined whether Callous-Unemotional (CU) traits, a core component of psychopathy, modulate neural responses of participants engaged in a social exchange game. In this task, participants were offered an allocation of money and then given the chance to punish the offerer. Twenty youth participated and...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： White SF,Brislin SJ,Meffert H,Sinclair S,Blair RJ

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Personality traits may be involved in predisposition to a range of clinical and behavioral phenotypes. Given their importance, it is necessary to establish the extent to which different levels of personality traits are applicable to and reproducible across cultures and sexes. In a well-characterized, longitudinal samp...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Brezo J,Paris J,Tremblay R,Vitaro F,Turecki G

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this meta-analysis we examined Five-Factor Model of personality (FFM) characteristics of externalizing disorders. Two pathologies, Antisocial Personality Disorder (APD) and Substance Use Disorder (SUD), have significant levels of co-occurrence that may be due to shared personality traits. Results from 63 samples (N...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Ruiz MA,Pincus AL,Schinka JA

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Indicators from three different self-report measures-the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS), the Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy (LSRP) scale, and the Antisocial Features (ANT) scale of the Personality Assessment Inventory-were organized into two dimensions, proactive and reactive, and subjec...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Walters GD

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suicide-related behaviors are a significant public health concern among adolescents, and research is greatly needed to identify risk factors for these behaviors in this age group. Borderline personality disorder (BPD) features are one such factor that may help predict suicide risk in adolescents. In adults, BPD featur...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Glenn CR,Bagge CL,Osman A

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There has been no prior research on peer victimization and child or adolescent schizotypal personality. This study tests the hypothesis that increased peer victimization is associated with increased schizotypal personality. Schizotypy was assessed using the SPQ-C (Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire-Child) in 3,508 ...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Fung AL,Raine A

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the current study was to compliment previous studies identifying negative states present in borderline personality disorder (BPD) by investigating the presence of positive affective and cognitive states. Ninety-six patients with criteria-defined borderline personality disorder and 24 axis II comparison part...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Reed LI,Zanarini MC

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathological narcissism (PN) and narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) have primarily been identified by striking external features, such as superiority, attention seeking and a critical or condescending attitude, and less attention has been paid to the internal processing contributing to this particular personality...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Ronningstam E

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mentally disordered offenders who were psychopathic according to the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R) were divided into primary psychopath, secondary psychopath, controlled, and inhibited groups on the basis of a validated empirical classification, using the Antisocial Personality Questionnaire (APQ). They were c...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Blackburn R,Logan C,Donnelly JP,Renwick SJ

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The etiology of psychopathy remains poorly understood, despite the wealth of studies focused on examining this serious and complex personality disorder. The present study explored the contribution of psychological, physical, and sexual abuse in predicting PCL-R facet and total scores. The study was conducted on a samp...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Krstic S,Knight RA,Robertson CA

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychometric case identification of individuals at risk for developing schizophrenia-spectrum disorders is an important enterprise. Unfortunately, current instruments for this purpose are limited. The present studies sought to improve the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire-Brief (SPQ-Brief), a measure of schizotypa...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Cohen AS,Matthews RA,Najolia GM,Brown LA

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A brief but valid self-report measure to screen for personality disorders (PDs) would be a valuable tool in making decisions about further assessment and in planning optimal treatments. In psychiatric and nonpsychiatric samples, we compared the validity of three screening measures: the PD scales from the Inventory of ...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Morse JQ,Pilkonis PA

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The short-interval test-retest interrater reliability of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R personality disorders (SCID-II) was studied in a psychotherapy outpatient group whose main complaint was mostly an Axis I anxiety disorder. Using a test-retest approach to assess interrater reliability, three sourc...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Dreessen L,Arntz A

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder, personality disorders are not many times assessed according to DSM-IV criteria. The purpose of the present study is to examine the prevalence of personality disorders diagnosed according to the DSM-IV in a severely disordered OCD population (n=65) with three different me...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Tenney NH,Schotte CK,Denys DA,van Megen HJ,Westenberg HG

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the relationship of sadistic personality disorder (SPD), as defined in the appendix of DSM-III-R, to other personality disorders and to sexual sadism, 70 sex offenders (27 child molesters, 33 rapists, and 10 murderers) were assessed by the International Personality Disorder Examination. In 19 subjects (...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Berger P,Berner W,Bolterauer J,Gutierrez K,Berger K

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous studies have demonstrated a link between personality disorders (PDs) and increased treatment utilization and decreased satisfaction. However, few studies have examined the link between general personality models, such as the Five-Factor Model (FFM), and these treatment variables. The current study examines th...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Miller JD,Pilkonis PA,Mulvey EP

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Shedler Westen Assessment Procedure (SWAP-200; Westen & Shedler, 1999a) is a clinician-rated assessment providing descriptions of personality disorder prototypes using a Q-sort procedure. This study aims to investigate the degree to which there is agreement between patients' and clinicians' accounts of personality...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Davidson KM,Obonsawin MC,Seils M,Patience L

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Associations between borderline personality disorder (BPD) symptoms and marital distress, perpetration of marital violence, and marital dissolution were evaluated in a population-based sample of married adults. The incremental association between BPD symptom severity and marital outcomes was also examined, controlling...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Whisman MA,Schonbrun YC

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following critiques that the DSM multiaxial system lacks psychodynamic information useful for treatment, an axis for defense mechanisms was developed for DSM-IV, including up to 7 individual defenses from a glossary of 27, and 3 predominant defense levels from a list of 7. We tested the feasibility, reliability, and d...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Perry JC,Hoglend P,Shear K,Vaillant GE,Horowitz M,Kardos ME,Bille H,Kagan D

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper describes a mentalization-based model of the development of borderline personality disorder (BPD). The model takes into account constitutional vulnerability and is rooted in attachment theory and its elaboration by contemporary developmental psychologists. The model suggests that disruption of the attachmen...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Fonagy P,Bateman A

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated social perspective coordination (SPC) in youth (15-24-year-olds) with first-presentation borderline personality disorder (BPD). SPC is defined as the capacity to differentiate and integrate the perspective of the self with the perspectives of others (Selman, Beardslee, Schultz, Krupa, & Podoref...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Jennings TC,Hulbert CA,Jackson HJ,Chanen AM

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00