Abstract:
:This paper describes a mentalization-based model of the development of borderline personality disorder (BPD). The model takes into account constitutional vulnerability and is rooted in attachment theory and its elaboration by contemporary developmental psychologists. The model suggests that disruption of the attachment relationship early in development in combination with later traumatic experiences in an attachment context interacts with neurobiological development. The combination leads to hyper-responsiveness of the attachment system which makes mentalizing, the capacity to make sense of ourselves and others in terms of mental states, unstable during emotional arousal. The emergence of earlier modes of psychological function at these times accounts for the symptoms of BPD. The model has clinical implications and suggests that the aim of treatment is not only to encourage development of mentalizing but also to facilitate its maintenance when the attachment system is stimulated.
journal_name
J Pers Disordjournal_title
Journal of personality disordersauthors
Fonagy P,Bateman Adoi
10.1521/pedi.2008.22.1.4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-02-01 00:00:00pages
4-21issue
1eissn
0885-579Xissn
1943-2763journal_volume
22pub_type
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi.1998.12.2.138
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi.2006.20.4.369
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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