Screening for personality disorders.

abstract：:The main objective of this study was to determine whether being taught the latest information concerning borderline personality disorder (BPD) leads to a decline in core BPD symptoms and an improvement in psychosocial functioning. Fifty-five late adolescent women participated in a rigorous diagnostic assessment and 50...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Zanarini MC,Frankenburg FR

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Harari, Shamay-Tsoory, Ravid, and Levkovitz (2010) demonstrated a "double dissociation" in empathy in borderline personality disorder (BPD), such that BPD patients had higher affective than cognitive empathy, whereas controls exhibited the opposite pattern. Two processes that may relate to this dissociation are emotio...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Kalpakci A,Vanwoerden S,Elhai JD,Sharp C

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three sets of personality disorder scales (PD scales) can be scored for the MMPI-2 (Butcher, Dahlstrom, Graham, Tellegen, & Kaemmer, 1989). Two sets (Levitt & Gotts, 1995; Morey, Waugh, & Blashfield, 1985) are derived from the MMPI (Hathaway & McKinley, 1983), and a third set (Somwaru & Ben-Porath, 1995) is based on t...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Jones A

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study examined whether Callous-Unemotional (CU) traits, a core component of psychopathy, modulate neural responses of participants engaged in a social exchange game. In this task, participants were offered an allocation of money and then given the chance to punish the offerer. Twenty youth participated and...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： White SF,Brislin SJ,Meffert H,Sinclair S,Blair RJ

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The third edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-III; APA, 1980) set forth a categorical system of personality psychopathology that is composed of discrete personality disorders (PDs), each with a distinct set of diagnostic criteria. Although this system is widely accepted and highly...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Bagby RM,Marshall MB,Georgiades S

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paranoid personality disorder (PPD) is currently included in DSM-IV's "odd cluster" or "cluster A." In the present article, the authors review available information pertaining to the psychometric properties of PPD, as derived from the relevant literature and from databases of personality disorder study groups. There i...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Triebwasser J,Chemerinski E,Roussos P,Siever LJ

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotion dysregulation in Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is characterized by high baseline negative intensity, high reactivity, and slow return to baseline. Patients with BPD often engage in self-injurious behavior because it leads to immediate relief of stress levels. We aimed to assess stress regulation as wel...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Reitz S,Krause-Utz A,Pogatzki-Zahn EM,Ebner-Priemer U,Bohus M,Schmahl C

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence, risk factors, and consequences of obesity in borderline patients 6 years after an index admission for psychiatric reasons. Two hundred and sixty-four borderline patients who met Revised Diagnostic Interview for Borderlines (DIB-R; Zanarini, Gunderson, Frankenbur...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Frankenburg FR,Zanarini MC

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After discarding eight items in the Dutch translation of Livesley's DAPP-BQ that showed item-total correlations < 0.20 in a sample of 223 normal subjects. Cronbach's alpha coefficients were calculated for the remaining items in the 18 scales of this instrument. The 'Dutch' alpha coefficients proved to be satisfactory....

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： van Kampen D

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data regarding the connection between personality disorders (PDs) and impaired social functioning are often difficult to interpret because both sets of variables are influenced by depressed mood and both are usually assessed using self-report instruments. We studied PD symptoms in a nonclinical population and examined...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Oltmanns TF,Melley AH,Turkheimer E

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although much of personality disorder research depends on diagnostic data obtained directly from patients, this approach has rarely been compared to interviews with knowledgeable informants. The purpose of this study was to determine the diagnostic agreement between these two assessment methods, as well as their relat...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Bernstein DP,Kasapis C,Bergman A,Weld E,Mitropoulou V,Horvath T,Klar HM,Silverman J,Siever LJ

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This cross-sectional study examined the associations between neighborhood-level socioeconomic-status (NSES), and psychosocial functioning and personality pathology among 335 adults drawn from the Collaborative Longitudinal Personality Disorders Study. Participants belonged to four personality disorder (PD) diagnostic ...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Walsh Z,Shea MT,Yen S,Ansell EB,Grilo CM,McGlashan TH,Stout RL,Bender DS,Skodol AE,Sanislow CA,Morey LC,Gunderson JG

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Much evidence for associations between adverse experiences in childhood and personality disorder in adult life comes from retrospective accounts. This raises important questions over the reliability and validity of long-term recall. The strengths and limitations of different methods for assessing the accuracy and stab...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Maughan B,Rutter M

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated social perspective coordination (SPC) in youth (15-24-year-olds) with first-presentation borderline personality disorder (BPD). SPC is defined as the capacity to differentiate and integrate the perspective of the self with the perspectives of others (Selman, Beardslee, Schultz, Krupa, & Podoref...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Jennings TC,Hulbert CA,Jackson HJ,Chanen AM

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High rates of comorbidity between psychopathy and substance use disorders (SUD) have long been recognized. However, the extent to which relationships between SUD and psychopathy extends beyond shared relationship with general antisociality remains undetermined. We examined zero-order and unique relationships between t...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Walsh Z,Allen LC,Kosson DS

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sociotropy and autonomy (Beck, 1983) are sets of beliefs, concerns, and behavioral tendencies that are proposed to create vulnerability to depression and other psychopathology and to influence its manifestation and treatment response. Other theoretical frameworks (Blatt, 1974) have made similar suggestions. We investi...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Morse JQ,Robins CJ,Gittes-Fox M

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The short-interval test-retest interrater reliability of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R personality disorders (SCID-II) was studied in a psychotherapy outpatient group whose main complaint was mostly an Axis I anxiety disorder. Using a test-retest approach to assess interrater reliability, three sourc...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Dreessen L,Arntz A

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A stated goal for the latest revision of the DSM was improving the performance of the Axis II system. To evaluate the degree to which this goal was achieved, we performed a psychometric analysis of the Cluster B personality disorders (PD) as they are defined under the DSM-III-R and its successor the DSM-IV. Ninety-fou...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Blais MA,Hilsenroth MJ,Castlebury FD

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A substantial proportion of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) patients respond by a marked decrease of psychopathology when treated with Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT). To further enhance the rate of DBT-response, it is useful to identify characteristics related to unsatisfactory response. As DBT relies on e...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Kleindienst N,Limberger MF,Ebner-Priemer UW,Keibel-Mauchnik J,Dyer A,Berger M,Schmahl C,Bohus M

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This investigation examined the moderating role of effortful control (EC) in the association between rejection sensitivity (RS) and its subsequent interpersonal distress (IP-distress) on borderline personality disorder (BPD) features. In total, 625 multicultural undergraduates (Study 1) and 562 community international...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： De Panfilis C,Meehan KB,Cain NM,Clarkin JF

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous studies have demonstrated a link between personality disorders (PDs) and increased treatment utilization and decreased satisfaction. However, few studies have examined the link between general personality models, such as the Five-Factor Model (FFM), and these treatment variables. The current study examines th...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Miller JD,Pilkonis PA,Mulvey EP

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using multilevel structural equation modeling, the authors examined within- and between-person predictors of daily impulsivity, with a particular focus on testing a cascade model of affect and daily stress in a 100-day daily diary study of 101 psychiatric patients with personality disorder diagnoses. On average (i.e.,...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Sharpe BM,Simms LJ,Wright AGC

更新日期：2020-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether ambulatory psychotherapy targeted to abandonment experiences and fears can reduce suicidality and improve outcome in borderline patients referred to the emergency room with major depressive disorder and self-destructive behavior severe enough to require medical/surgical treatment and a brief psych...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Andreoli A,Burnand Y,Cochennec MF,Ohlendorf P,Frambati L,Gaudry-Maire D,Di Clemente T,Hourton G,Lorillard S,Canuto A,Frances A

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DSM-IV Axis I and II comorbidities and the pattern of Axis II diagnoses in patients admitted at Mathari (Psychiatric) Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya are unknown. To determine DSM-IV Axis I and II comorbidities and patterns of Axis II diagnoses in patients admitted at Mathari Hospital. Cross-sectional study on 148 randomly s...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Thuo J,Ndetei DM,Maru H,Kuria M

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The research evidence for Short-Term Psychodynamic Psychotherapy (STPP) in the treatment of personality disorders (PD) was examined through consideration of studies utilizing randomized controlled designs. An extensive literature search revealed eight published Randomized Controlled Trials (RCT) of moderate study qual...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Town JM,Abbass A,Hardy G

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The criteria for dependent personality disorder (DPD) in DSM-IV appear to fall into two categories: dependent and attachment behaviors. The relevance of this division was evaluated in a sample of 182 patients admitted to a national Norwegian psychiatric hospital. Principal Components Analysis of all items belonging to...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Gude T,Hoffart A,Hedley L,Rø Ø

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three major longitudinal studies of personality disorder jointly provide new insights into the nature of stability and change in this important domain of psychopathology. This commentary highlights some of the many convergent results, which indicate robust findings that can be considered "established," and also differ...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Clark LA

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ongoing research is shifting towards a dimensional understanding of borderline personality disorder (BPD). Aim of this study was to identify personality profiles in BPD that are predictive of self-destructive behaviors. Personality traits were assessed (n = 130) according to the five-factor model of personality (i.e.,...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Kolbeck K,Moritz S,Bierbrodt J,Andreou C

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the interdiagnostician reliability and potential gender bias of the DSM-IV/DSM-5 Section II and DSM-5 Alternative Model definitions of borderline personality disorder. A national sample of 123 mental health professionals provided diagnostic judgments on 12 case vignettes selected to represent a ran...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Morey LC

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the relationship of sadistic personality disorder (SPD), as defined in the appendix of DSM-III-R, to other personality disorders and to sexual sadism, 70 sex offenders (27 child molesters, 33 rapists, and 10 murderers) were assessed by the International Personality Disorder Examination. In 19 subjects (...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Berger P,Berner W,Bolterauer J,Gutierrez K,Berger K

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00