Beyond social deviance: substance use disorders and the dimensions of psychopathy.

abstract：:This study examined the relationships between personality disorders and retrospective reports of family support and conflict with parents. Participants were 798 United States Air Force recruits who were participating in a larger program of research on the peer assessment of personality disorders. Correlational analyse...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Klonsky ED,Oltmanns TF,Turkheimer E,Fiedler ER

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data regarding the connection between personality disorders (PDs) and impaired social functioning are often difficult to interpret because both sets of variables are influenced by depressed mood and both are usually assessed using self-report instruments. We studied PD symptoms in a nonclinical population and examined...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Oltmanns TF,Melley AH,Turkheimer E

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed the association of personality pathology with romantic couples' observed interpersonal behaviors. Couples engaged in four discussion tasks, after which observers used the Continuous Assessment of Interpersonal Dynamics method to continuously rate each participant's dominance and warmth over the course of e...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Assaad L,Lane S,Hopwood CJ,Durbin CE,Thomas KM

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:People diagnosed with a personality disorder (PD) are often a stigmatized patient group. This can affect the care they receive, their progression, and the well-being of staff caring for them. Interventions targeted at health care professionals that aim to improve attitudes toward these patients and improve staff well-...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Clarke S,Taylor G,Lancaster J,Remington B

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated social perspective coordination (SPC) in youth (15-24-year-olds) with first-presentation borderline personality disorder (BPD). SPC is defined as the capacity to differentiate and integrate the perspective of the self with the perspectives of others (Selman, Beardslee, Schultz, Krupa, & Podoref...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Jennings TC,Hulbert CA,Jackson HJ,Chanen AM

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although problematic interpersonal tendencies have often been characterized as a traitlike excess of a particular interpersonal style, the interpersonal nature of personality disorders may have more to do with patterns of variability in interpersonal behavior and the relation of this variability to the varying behavio...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Sadler P,Woody E,McDonald K,Lizdek I,Little J

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence, risk factors, and consequences of obesity in borderline patients 6 years after an index admission for psychiatric reasons. Two hundred and sixty-four borderline patients who met Revised Diagnostic Interview for Borderlines (DIB-R; Zanarini, Gunderson, Frankenbur...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Frankenburg FR,Zanarini MC

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Indicators from three different self-report measures-the Psychological Inventory of Criminal Thinking Styles (PICTS), the Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy (LSRP) scale, and the Antisocial Features (ANT) scale of the Personality Assessment Inventory-were organized into two dimensions, proactive and reactive, and subjec...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Walters GD

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the relationship over time between Cluster B personality disorder symptoms (borderline, histrionic, and narcissistic symptoms) and comorbid internalizing and externalizing symptoms in a community sample of 407 adolescents. Cross-lagged longitudinal models tested (a) the hypothesis that Cluster B sy...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Crawford TN,Cohen P,Brook JS

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of the current study was to examine whether individuals with comorbid Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) exhibit greater severity of depressive symptoms than (1) individuals with MDD without BPD and (2) individuals with neither MDD nor BPD. One hundred and forty-one indi...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Abela JR,Payne AV,Moussaly N

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The construct of borderline personality disorder (BPD) among adolescents is a controversial topic. No research has examined the BPD construct among Chinese adolescents because the Chinese Classification of Mental Disorders-III rejects BPD as a valid diagnostic category. The present study explored the construct validit...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Leung SW,Leung F

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to evaluate if measures of DSM-5 Alternative PD Model domains predicted interview-based scores of general personality pathology when compared to self-report measures of DSM-IV Axis II/DSM-5 Section II PD criteria, 300 Italian community adults were administered the Iowa Personality Disorder Screen (IPDS) inter...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Fossati A,Somma A,Borroni S,Maffei C,Markon KE,Krueger RF

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine the role of affect dysregulation and childhood abuse in antisocial personality disorder (ASPD), using a sample of incarcerated women. Subjects for this study were 85 incarcerated women who were administered structured interviews to assess for ASPD, borderline personality disorder (...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Zlotnick C

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using multilevel structural equation modeling, the authors examined within- and between-person predictors of daily impulsivity, with a particular focus on testing a cascade model of affect and daily stress in a 100-day daily diary study of 101 psychiatric patients with personality disorder diagnoses. On average (i.e.,...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Sharpe BM,Simms LJ,Wright AGC

更新日期：2020-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors asked 361 personality disorder experts to rank order their preferences for a categorical, dimensional, or mixed/hybrid approach to personality disorder diagnosis in manuals such as the DSM and ICD. Respondents reported a general preference for the mixed/hybrid approach over a purely dimensional approach, a...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Morey LC,Hopwood CJ

更新日期：2019-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:After discarding eight items in the Dutch translation of Livesley's DAPP-BQ that showed item-total correlations < 0.20 in a sample of 223 normal subjects. Cronbach's alpha coefficients were calculated for the remaining items in the 18 scales of this instrument. The 'Dutch' alpha coefficients proved to be satisfactory....

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： van Kampen D

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of three rigorous studies of the naturalistic course of personality disorders indicate the following: (1) personality psychopathology improves over time at unexpectedly significant rates; (2) particular maladaptive personality traits are more stable than personality disorder diagnoses; (3) although persona...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Skodol AE,Shea MT,Yen S,White CN,Gunderson JG

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether ambulatory psychotherapy targeted to abandonment experiences and fears can reduce suicidality and improve outcome in borderline patients referred to the emergency room with major depressive disorder and self-destructive behavior severe enough to require medical/surgical treatment and a brief psych...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Andreoli A,Burnand Y,Cochennec MF,Ohlendorf P,Frambati L,Gaudry-Maire D,Di Clemente T,Hourton G,Lorillard S,Canuto A,Frances A

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathological narcissism (PN) and narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) have primarily been identified by striking external features, such as superiority, attention seeking and a critical or condescending attitude, and less attention has been paid to the internal processing contributing to this particular personality...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Ronningstam E

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotion dysregulation in Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is characterized by high baseline negative intensity, high reactivity, and slow return to baseline. Patients with BPD often engage in self-injurious behavior because it leads to immediate relief of stress levels. We aimed to assess stress regulation as wel...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Reitz S,Krause-Utz A,Pogatzki-Zahn EM,Ebner-Priemer U,Bohus M,Schmahl C

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suicide-related behaviors are a significant public health concern among adolescents, and research is greatly needed to identify risk factors for these behaviors in this age group. Borderline personality disorder (BPD) features are one such factor that may help predict suicide risk in adolescents. In adults, BPD featur...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Glenn CR,Bagge CL,Osman A

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior studies on the association between the CYP2D6 polymorphism and suicide did not explore whether mental and personality disorders mediate this association. The main objective of the present study was to test an association between CYP2D6 polymorphism and mental and personality disorders among suicide attempters. T...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Blasco-Fontecilla H,Peñas-Lledó E,Vaquero-Lorenzo C,Dorado P,Saiz-Ruiz J,Llerena A,Baca-García E

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The emergent interpersonal syndrome (EIS) approach conceptualizes personality disorders as the interaction among their constituent traits to predict important criterion variables. We detail the difficulties we have experienced finding such interactive predictors in our empirical work on psychopathy, even when using un...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Benning SD,Smith EA

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood abuse is relatively prevalent among women and is an important risk factor for both criminal behavior and suicide-related behavior (SRB). Based on a sample of 266 female offenders, we address one theoretical and one practical issue. First, from a theoretical perspective, we assess whether internalizing (depre...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Kimonis ER,Skeem JL,Edens JF,Douglas KS,Lilienfeld SO,Poythress NG

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Harari, Shamay-Tsoory, Ravid, and Levkovitz (2010) demonstrated a "double dissociation" in empathy in borderline personality disorder (BPD), such that BPD patients had higher affective than cognitive empathy, whereas controls exhibited the opposite pattern. Two processes that may relate to this dissociation are emotio...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Kalpakci A,Vanwoerden S,Elhai JD,Sharp C

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the defensive functioning of 290 criteria-defined borderline patients and compared it to that of 72 patients with other forms of axis II psychopathology. The Defense Style Questionnaire (DSQ), a self-report measure with demonstrated criterion validity and internal consistency, was administered to 3...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Zanarini MC,Weingeroff JL,Frankenburg FR

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study examined the association between domains from the Personality Psychopathology Five (PSY-5; Harkness & McNulty, 1994) model, which is a dimensional model of pathological personality that corresponds closely to the proposed domains of the DSM-5, and psychopathy as indexed by the Psychopathy Checklist-S...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Wygant DB,Sellbom M

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study examined whether Callous-Unemotional (CU) traits, a core component of psychopathy, modulate neural responses of participants engaged in a social exchange game. In this task, participants were offered an allocation of money and then given the chance to punish the offerer. Twenty youth participated and...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： White SF,Brislin SJ,Meffert H,Sinclair S,Blair RJ

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although much of personality disorder research depends on diagnostic data obtained directly from patients, this approach has rarely been compared to interviews with knowledgeable informants. The purpose of this study was to determine the diagnostic agreement between these two assessment methods, as well as their relat...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Bernstein DP,Kasapis C,Bergman A,Weld E,Mitropoulou V,Horvath T,Klar HM,Silverman J,Siever LJ

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the Developmental Profile and the development of the instrument, the theory on which it is based, and the manner in which information is collected, interpreted, and used in clinical practice. We present the results of the psychometric research that has been performed to date. Finally, we examine the extent...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Abraham RE,Van HL,van Foeken I,Ingenhoven TJ,Tremonti W,Pieper-de Vries I,de Groot J,van 't Spijker A,Spinhoven P

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00