Abstract:
:The aim of this study was to examine the role of affect dysregulation and childhood abuse in antisocial personality disorder (ASPD), using a sample of incarcerated women. Subjects for this study were 85 incarcerated women who were administered structured interviews to assess for ASPD, borderline personality disorder (BPD), posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), childhood trauma, and affect dysregulation. Using a series of logistic regressions, this study found that a greater degree of affect dysregulation--in particular, poor anger modulation--was significantly related to ASPD, controlling for BPD and PTSD in women prisoners. After controlling for BPD, recent self mutilation was not significantly related to ASPD. Likewise, a history of childhood abuse was not significantly associated with ASPD.
journal_name
J Pers Disordjournal_title
Journal of personality disordersauthors
Zlotnick Cdoi
10.1521/pedi.1999.13.1.90subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-04-01 00:00:00pages
90-5issue
1eissn
0885-579Xissn
1943-2763journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study sought to characterize the factor structure of the Triarchic Psychopathy Measure (TriPM) using data from a sample of 1,082 community-dwelling Italian adults. Exploratory structural equation modeling (ESEM) was used to compare the fit of a bifactor model for each TriPM scale, in which specific-content factor...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi_2018_32_354
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emotional dysregulation and attachment insecurity have been reported in borderline personality disorder (BPD). Domain disorganization, evidenced in poor regulation of emotions and behaviors in relation to the demands of different social domains, may be a distinguishing feature of BPD. Understanding the interplay betwe...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi.2009.23.3.240
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In schema therapy, modes are proposed as a key concept and main target for treatment of personality disorders. The present study aimed to assess a comprehensive set of 20 modes, to explore their higher-order structure, and to link the mode factors to the generic schema factor and basic personality traits. The sample c...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi_2018_32_401
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three sets of personality disorder scales (PD scales) can be scored for the MMPI-2 (Butcher, Dahlstrom, Graham, Tellegen, & Kaemmer, 1989). Two sets (Levitt & Gotts, 1995; Morey, Waugh, & Blashfield, 1985) are derived from the MMPI (Hathaway & McKinley, 1983), and a third set (Somwaru & Ben-Porath, 1995) is based on t...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi.2005.19.4.370
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the efficacy of a short-term individual therapy, Manual Assisted Cognitive Treatment (MACT), which was developed to treat parasuicidal (suicidal or self-harming) patients. In this trial, MACT was modified to focus on deliberate self-harm (DSH) in patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD)....
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1521/pedi.2006.20.5.482
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated personality disorders (PDs) of young men with chronic authority conflicts using the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory-I (MCMI-I; Millon, 1983). PDs occurred considerably more often in the young men with chronic authority conflicts (62%) compared with a clinical control group of young men with acute ...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi.16.1.41.22556
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the extent to which the DSM personality disorder dimensions are associated with discrete patterns of self-concept. Participants were 366 men and women who were receiving mental health services and who completed the Wisconsin Personality Disorders Inventory to assess the personality disorders an...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi.15.2.150.19214
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to systematically review and meta-analyze the prevalence of comorbid personality disorders among treatment-seeking problem gamblers. Almost one half (47.9%) of problem gamblers displayed comorbid personality disorders. They were most likely to display Cluster B disorders (17.6%), with smaller...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1521/pedi_2014_28_168
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathological narcissism (PN) and narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) have primarily been identified by striking external features, such as superiority, attention seeking and a critical or condescending attitude, and less attention has been paid to the internal processing contributing to this particular personality...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi.2020.34.supp.80
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current study examined whether Callous-Unemotional (CU) traits, a core component of psychopathy, modulate neural responses of participants engaged in a social exchange game. In this task, participants were offered an allocation of money and then given the chance to punish the offerer. Twenty youth participated and...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi.2013.27.1.99
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed the association of personality pathology with romantic couples' observed interpersonal behaviors. Couples engaged in four discussion tasks, after which observers used the Continuous Assessment of Interpersonal Dynamics method to continuously rate each participant's dominance and warmth over the course of e...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi_2019_33_444
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the effectiveness of a modified psychodynamic treatment called Transference Focused Psychotherapy (TFP) designed specifically for patients, with borderline personality disorder (BPD). Twenty-three female patients diagnosed with DSM-IV BPD began twice-weekly TFP. Patients were assessed at baseline a...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi.15.6.487.19190
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::If we want to explain the links between the various and heterogeneous elements--symptoms, dysfunctional forms of behavior and poor social functioning--making up personality disorders, we need model a self pathology that portrays dysfunctions, the links among them, and how their interactions maintain disorders over tim...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1521/pedi.2006.20.6.597
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the relationship of sadistic personality disorder (SPD), as defined in the appendix of DSM-III-R, to other personality disorders and to sexual sadism, 70 sex offenders (27 child molesters, 33 rapists, and 10 murderers) were assessed by the International Personality Disorder Examination. In 19 subjects (...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi.1999.13.2.175
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Women who receive a diagnosis of personality disorder may face particular challenges in the context of having a baby. However, this area has received little attention. This study aimed to qualitatively explore experiences of mental health support during the perinatal period in a group of mothers who self-reported havi...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi_2020_34_482
更新日期:2020-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::In patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder, personality disorders are not many times assessed according to DSM-IV criteria. The purpose of the present study is to examine the prevalence of personality disorders diagnosed according to the DSM-IV in a severely disordered OCD population (n=65) with three different me...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi.17.6.550.25352
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the Developmental Profile and the development of the instrument, the theory on which it is based, and the manner in which information is collected, interpreted, and used in clinical practice. We present the results of the psychometric research that has been performed to date. Finally, we examine the extent...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi.15.5.457.19198
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This research examined the efficacy of the 40-item Defense Style Questionnaire (DSQ-40), measuring mature, neurotic and immature defense styles, to predict DSM-III-R personality disorders. The Coolidge Axis II Inventory, the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory-II, and the MMPI personality disorder scales were used to...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi.1999.13.3.281
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relationship dysfunction is a key criterion of borderline personality disorder (BPD). Nevertheless, little is known about the characteristics of romantic relationship functioning in BPD. In this study, couples in which the women were diagnosed with BPD (BPD couples) and healthy control couples (HC) were compared in th...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi_2018_32_388
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation examined the moderating role of effortful control (EC) in the association between rejection sensitivity (RS) and its subsequent interpersonal distress (IP-distress) on borderline personality disorder (BPD) features. In total, 625 multicultural undergraduates (Study 1) and 562 community international...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi_2015_29_226
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following critiques that the DSM multiaxial system lacks psychodynamic information useful for treatment, an axis for defense mechanisms was developed for DSM-IV, including up to 7 individual defenses from a glossary of 27, and 3 predominant defense levels from a list of 7. We tested the feasibility, reliability, and d...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1521/pedi.1998.12.1.56
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both avoidant and borderline personality disorder (APD and BPD) are theoretically associated with temperamental vulnerabilities, adverse attachment experiences, and negative (pessimistic or catastrophic) reactions to the threat of perceived rejection; however, more work is needed to differentiate how these processes a...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi.2005.19.6.641
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A brief but valid self-report measure to screen for personality disorders (PDs) would be a valuable tool in making decisions about further assessment and in planning optimal treatments. In psychiatric and nonpsychiatric samples, we compared the validity of three screening measures: the PD scales from the Inventory of ...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi.2007.21.2.179
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the relationship over time between Cluster B personality disorder symptoms (borderline, histrionic, and narcissistic symptoms) and comorbid internalizing and externalizing symptoms in a community sample of 407 adolescents. Cross-lagged longitudinal models tested (a) the hypothesis that Cluster B sy...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi.15.4.336.19185
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The DSM-5 Personality and Personality Disorders (PDs) Work Group has recommended a reformulation of the PD section, one component of which is a replacement of specified operational criteria with a prototype matching dimensional rating system. The Work Group indicated that prototype ratings have been demonstrated to ha...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi.2011.25.2.206
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interpersonal problems are significant markers of personality disorders (PDs). There is little research examining the specific interpersonal problems which lead to social impairment in PD. This study used canonical correlation analyses to examine the relationship between interpersonal competence and PDs, first as cate...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi.2011.25.1.16
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinicians recognize expressive language disturbances in borderline personality disorder (BPD) as a feature attenuating psychiatric history-taking. Neuroimaging studies demonstrate activation of key differentiating neural networks characterizing a traumatic memory system in BPD patients. Yet there are few BPD studies ...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi.2012.26.3.305
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Section III of DSM-5 includes an alternative model for personality disorders comprising five higher-order pathological personality traits, four of which resemble domains from the Big Five/Five-Factor Model of Personality (FFM). There has, however, been considerable debate regarding the association of FFM Openness-to-E...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi_2014_28_128
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is highly comorbid with internalizing and externalizing psychopathology. The current study replicates findings indicating that BPD symptomatology is influenced by the distress subfactor of both the internalizing and the externalizing dimension of psychopathology. Confirmatory fact...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1521/pedi_2019_33_415
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a mentalization-based model of the development of borderline personality disorder (BPD). The model takes into account constitutional vulnerability and is rooted in attachment theory and its elaboration by contemporary developmental psychologists. The model suggests that disruption of the attachmen...
journal_title:Journal of personality disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1521/pedi.2008.22.1.4
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00