Stress regulation and incision in borderline personality disorder--a pilot study modeling cutting behavior.

abstract：:This study assessed the defensive functioning of 290 criteria-defined borderline patients and compared it to that of 72 patients with other forms of axis II psychopathology. The Defense Style Questionnaire (DSQ), a self-report measure with demonstrated criterion validity and internal consistency, was administered to 3...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Zanarini MC,Weingeroff JL,Frankenburg FR

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In schema therapy, modes are proposed as a key concept and main target for treatment of personality disorders. The present study aimed to assess a comprehensive set of 20 modes, to explore their higher-order structure, and to link the mode factors to the generic schema factor and basic personality traits. The sample c...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Jacobs I,Lenz L,Wollny A,Horsch A

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the Developmental Profile and the development of the instrument, the theory on which it is based, and the manner in which information is collected, interpreted, and used in clinical practice. We present the results of the psychometric research that has been performed to date. Finally, we examine the extent...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Abraham RE,Van HL,van Foeken I,Ingenhoven TJ,Tremonti W,Pieper-de Vries I,de Groot J,van 't Spijker A,Spinhoven P

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research examined the efficacy of the 40-item Defense Style Questionnaire (DSQ-40), measuring mature, neurotic and immature defense styles, to predict DSM-III-R personality disorders. The Coolidge Axis II Inventory, the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory-II, and the MMPI personality disorder scales were used to...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Sinha BK,Watson DC

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The research evidence for Short-Term Psychodynamic Psychotherapy (STPP) in the treatment of personality disorders (PD) was examined through consideration of studies utilizing randomized controlled designs. An extensive literature search revealed eight published Randomized Controlled Trials (RCT) of moderate study qual...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Town JM,Abbass A,Hardy G

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Personality disorders are much more common among depressive patients than among normal people. Until now, little research has been conducted into the prevalence of personality disorders among patients with both major depression and dysthymia (double depression). The subject of this study is whether depressive patients...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Kool S,Dekker J,Duijsens IJ,de Jonghe F

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the relationship of sadistic personality disorder (SPD), as defined in the appendix of DSM-III-R, to other personality disorders and to sexual sadism, 70 sex offenders (27 child molesters, 33 rapists, and 10 murderers) were assessed by the International Personality Disorder Examination. In 19 subjects (...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Berger P,Berner W,Bolterauer J,Gutierrez K,Berger K

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DSM-5 Personality and Personality Disorders (PDs) Work Group has recommended a reformulation of the PD section, one component of which is a replacement of specified operational criteria with a prototype matching dimensional rating system. The Work Group indicated that prototype ratings have been demonstrated to ha...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Zimmerman M

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the current study was to compliment previous studies identifying negative states present in borderline personality disorder (BPD) by investigating the presence of positive affective and cognitive states. Ninety-six patients with criteria-defined borderline personality disorder and 24 axis II comparison part...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Reed LI,Zanarini MC

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of three rigorous studies of the naturalistic course of personality disorders indicate the following: (1) personality psychopathology improves over time at unexpectedly significant rates; (2) particular maladaptive personality traits are more stable than personality disorder diagnoses; (3) although persona...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Skodol AE,Shea MT,Yen S,White CN,Gunderson JG

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:People diagnosed with a personality disorder (PD) are often a stigmatized patient group. This can affect the care they receive, their progression, and the well-being of staff caring for them. Interventions targeted at health care professionals that aim to improve attitudes toward these patients and improve staff well-...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Clarke S,Taylor G,Lancaster J,Remington B

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Controlled studies on the effectiveness of inpatient psychotherapy with patients with personality disorders (PD) are rare. This study aims to compare 3-month short-term inpatient psychotherapy based on transactional analysis (STIP-TA) with other psychotherapies (OP) up to 36-month follow-up. PD patients treated with S...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Horn EK,Verheul R,Thunnissen M,Delimon J,Soons M,Meerman AM,Ziegler UM,Rossum BV,Andrea H,Stijnen T,Emmelkamp PM,Busschbach JJ

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper describes a mentalization-based model of the development of borderline personality disorder (BPD). The model takes into account constitutional vulnerability and is rooted in attachment theory and its elaboration by contemporary developmental psychologists. The model suggests that disruption of the attachmen...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Fonagy P,Bateman A

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior studies on the association between the CYP2D6 polymorphism and suicide did not explore whether mental and personality disorders mediate this association. The main objective of the present study was to test an association between CYP2D6 polymorphism and mental and personality disorders among suicide attempters. T...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Blasco-Fontecilla H,Peñas-Lledó E,Vaquero-Lorenzo C,Dorado P,Saiz-Ruiz J,Llerena A,Baca-García E

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines the efficacy of a short-term individual therapy, Manual Assisted Cognitive Treatment (MACT), which was developed to treat parasuicidal (suicidal or self-harming) patients. In this trial, MACT was modified to focus on deliberate self-harm (DSH) in patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD)....

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Weinberg I,Gunderson JG,Hennen J,Cutter CJ Jr

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotional dysregulation and attachment insecurity have been reported in borderline personality disorder (BPD). Domain disorganization, evidenced in poor regulation of emotions and behaviors in relation to the demands of different social domains, may be a distinguishing feature of BPD. Understanding the interplay betwe...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Morse JQ,Hill J,Pilkonis PA,Yaggi K,Broyden N,Stepp S,Reed LI,Feske U

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DSM-IV Axis I and II comorbidities and the pattern of Axis II diagnoses in patients admitted at Mathari (Psychiatric) Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya are unknown. To determine DSM-IV Axis I and II comorbidities and patterns of Axis II diagnoses in patients admitted at Mathari Hospital. Cross-sectional study on 148 randomly s...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Thuo J,Ndetei DM,Maru H,Kuria M

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study examined the association between domains from the Personality Psychopathology Five (PSY-5; Harkness & McNulty, 1994) model, which is a dimensional model of pathological personality that corresponds closely to the proposed domains of the DSM-5, and psychopathy as indexed by the Psychopathy Checklist-S...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Wygant DB,Sellbom M

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the relationships between personality disorders and retrospective reports of family support and conflict with parents. Participants were 798 United States Air Force recruits who were participating in a larger program of research on the peer assessment of personality disorders. Correlational analyse...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Klonsky ED,Oltmanns TF,Turkheimer E,Fiedler ER

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood abuse is relatively prevalent among women and is an important risk factor for both criminal behavior and suicide-related behavior (SRB). Based on a sample of 266 female offenders, we address one theoretical and one practical issue. First, from a theoretical perspective, we assess whether internalizing (depre...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Kimonis ER,Skeem JL,Edens JF,Douglas KS,Lilienfeld SO,Poythress NG

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Harari, Shamay-Tsoory, Ravid, and Levkovitz (2010) demonstrated a "double dissociation" in empathy in borderline personality disorder (BPD), such that BPD patients had higher affective than cognitive empathy, whereas controls exhibited the opposite pattern. Two processes that may relate to this dissociation are emotio...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Kalpakci A,Vanwoerden S,Elhai JD,Sharp C

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence, risk factors, and consequences of obesity in borderline patients 6 years after an index admission for psychiatric reasons. Two hundred and sixty-four borderline patients who met Revised Diagnostic Interview for Borderlines (DIB-R; Zanarini, Gunderson, Frankenbur...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Frankenburg FR,Zanarini MC

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The short-interval test-retest interrater reliability of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R personality disorders (SCID-II) was studied in a psychotherapy outpatient group whose main complaint was mostly an Axis I anxiety disorder. Using a test-retest approach to assess interrater reliability, three sourc...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Dreessen L,Arntz A

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A substantial proportion of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) patients respond by a marked decrease of psychopathology when treated with Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT). To further enhance the rate of DBT-response, it is useful to identify characteristics related to unsatisfactory response. As DBT relies on e...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Kleindienst N,Limberger MF,Ebner-Priemer UW,Keibel-Mauchnik J,Dyer A,Berger M,Schmahl C,Bohus M

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although much of personality disorder research depends on diagnostic data obtained directly from patients, this approach has rarely been compared to interviews with knowledgeable informants. The purpose of this study was to determine the diagnostic agreement between these two assessment methods, as well as their relat...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Bernstein DP,Kasapis C,Bergman A,Weld E,Mitropoulou V,Horvath T,Klar HM,Silverman J,Siever LJ

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated personality disorders (PDs) of young men with chronic authority conflicts using the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory-I (MCMI-I; Millon, 1983). PDs occurred considerably more often in the young men with chronic authority conflicts (62%) compared with a clinical control group of young men with acute ...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Vereycken J,Vertommen H,Corveleyn J

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The construct of borderline personality disorder (BPD) among adolescents is a controversial topic. No research has examined the BPD construct among Chinese adolescents because the Chinese Classification of Mental Disorders-III rejects BPD as a valid diagnostic category. The present study explored the construct validit...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Leung SW,Leung F

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study examined whether Callous-Unemotional (CU) traits, a core component of psychopathy, modulate neural responses of participants engaged in a social exchange game. In this task, participants were offered an allocation of money and then given the chance to punish the offerer. Twenty youth participated and...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： White SF,Brislin SJ,Meffert H,Sinclair S,Blair RJ

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Personality traits may be involved in predisposition to a range of clinical and behavioral phenotypes. Given their importance, it is necessary to establish the extent to which different levels of personality traits are applicable to and reproducible across cultures and sexes. In a well-characterized, longitudinal samp...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Brezo J,Paris J,Tremblay R,Vitaro F,Turecki G

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suicide-related behaviors are a significant public health concern among adolescents, and research is greatly needed to identify risk factors for these behaviors in this age group. Borderline personality disorder (BPD) features are one such factor that may help predict suicide risk in adolescents. In adults, BPD featur...

journal_title：Journal of personality disorders

authors： Glenn CR,Bagge CL,Osman A

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00