Abstract:
:This cross-sectional study examined the associations between neighborhood-level socioeconomic-status (NSES), and psychosocial functioning and personality pathology among 335 adults drawn from the Collaborative Longitudinal Personality Disorders Study. Participants belonged to four personality disorder (PD) diagnostic groups: Avoidant, Borderline, Schizotypal, and Obsessive Compulsive. Global functioning, social adjustment, and PD symptoms were assessed following a minimum two-year period of residential stability. Residence in higherrisk neighborhoods was associated with more PD symptoms and lower levels of functioning and social adjustment. These relationships were consistent after controlling for individual-level socioeconomic-status and ethnicity; however, the positive association between neighborhood-level socio-economic risk and PD symptoms was evident only at higher levels of individual-level socio-economic risk. Our findings identify NSES as a candidate for explaining some of the variability in symptoms and functioning among PD individuals.
journal_name
J Pers Disordjournal_title
Journal of personality disordersauthors
Walsh Z,Shea MT,Yen S,Ansell EB,Grilo CM,McGlashan TH,Stout RL,Bender DS,Skodol AE,Sanislow CA,Morey LC,Gunderson JGdoi
10.1521/pedi_2012_26_061subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-12-01 00:00:00pages
820-31issue
6eissn
0885-579Xissn
1943-2763journal_volume
27pub_type
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