Abstract:
:Associations between sexual risk and alcohol consumption may be self-evident but have eluded detailed examination in the UK. A cohort of 520 genitourinary (GU) medicine clinic attenders in the south of England were given a detailed questionnaire and compared with a matched cohort from the General Household Survey (GHS). Clinic attenders binged heavily--a median of 13 units on a usual night and 26 on a 'heavy' night, compared with six units in the GHS cohort. In all, 86% of clinic attenders exceeded the UK government 'binge drinking' level of six units, and 32% of subjects thought that alcohol played a role in their clinic attendance. A total of 77% had been drinking before sex with a new partner; of these, 65% were usually or occasionally very drunk. Binge drinking was increased in the 29% diagnosed with a bacterial sexually transmitted infection (P < 0.003). Of the women, 19% reported an unwanted pregnancy, with 28% drinking beforehand.
journal_name
Int J STD AIDSjournal_title
International journal of STD & AIDSauthors
Standerwick K,Davies C,Tucker L,Sheron Ndoi
10.1258/095646207782717027subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-12-01 00:00:00pages
810-3issue
12eissn
0956-4624issn
1758-1052journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Despite the success of combination antiretroviral therapies, people living with HIV (PLWH) are at an increased risk of developing diverse malignancies, including oral cancer. We here present two cases of PLWH where the early diagnosis of potentially malignant disorders in the oral cavity impacted their treatment and s...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462419838102
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reducing the number of sex partners and using condoms are the major means for individuals to protect themselves from STDs and AIDS in sub-Saharan Africa. To identify predictors of having only one sex partner in the last year and to assess knowledge and use of condoms among women of reproductive age in Dar-es-Salaam, T...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/095646249500600307
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adolescents are at high risk for HIV acquisition, and thus need to be included in HIV vaccine trials. In preparation for inclusion of adolescents in HIV vaccine trials in an urban community in Cape Town with a high antenatal HIV prevalence, the study assessed the attitudes towards the inclusion of adolescents in HIV v...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.008484
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolates obtained from female sex workers in Cotonou, Bénin. All isolates were susceptible to spectinomycin, ceftriaxone and ciprofloxacin, and susceptible to moderately susceptible to kanamycin; 9.8% of isolates were resistant to thia...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462011916848
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated Cobas Amplicor, a highly automated polymerase chain reaction (PCR) system, to test first-void urine (FVU) and urethral swab specimens for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in men attending a sexually transmitted infection (STI) clinic. Results were compared against an in-house radioimmune do...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462981921594
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tanzania has high human immunodeficiency virus and human herpes virus-8 rates linked to Kaposi's sarcoma. We conducted a study at the Ocean Road Cancer Institute in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania to examine changes in proportions of Kaposi's sarcoma to all cancers over the period (2006-2011) of increased acquired immune defi...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462414544724
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this revision is to evaluate ethnicity and gender rate of enrolment in registrative clinical trials of the protease inhibitors (Pls) from 1996 to 2009. Company-sponsored, phase II or III registrative clinical trials of PIs were evaluated. Forty-nine clinical trials were included. Clinical trials were conduc...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2012.012047
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to quantify the impact of recurrent genital herpes (RGH) on health-related quality of life, healthcare resource and workplace productivity. This was a cross-sectional survey conducted in 5 countries (Australia, Denmark, Italy, The Netherlands and UK). Patients with a confirmed history of ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462011923859
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess HIV prevalence and associated risk behaviours among international truck drivers (TDs) in Azerbaijan. The subjects signed consent and completed a questionnaire. Blood was tested using two rapid HIV tests: Determine and OraQuick. Genotyping was performed on 13 positives. Overall, 3763...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2008.008396
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed the validity of self-reported sex and condom use by comparing self-reports with prostate-specific antigen (PSA) detection in a prospective study of 210 female sex workers in Mombasa, Kenya. Participants were interviewed on recent sexual behaviours at baseline and 12-month follow-up visits. At both visits, ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646207779949899
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genital ulcer disease as a risk factor for HIV transmission has become apparent in the fight against AIDS. In poor communities in developing countries with people living under low hygienic conditions chancroid is often reported to be the most common form of genital ulcer. It is caused by Haemophilus ducreyi; a fastidi...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 社论,评审
doi:10.1177/095646249300400602
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accelerating antiretroviral therapy (ART) administration, improving retention, and achieving viral suppression in low- and middle-income countries must be prioritized. We evaluated trends and disparities in these milestones in a large Latin American cohort. Adults starting ART (ARTstart) from 2003 to 2014 at Caribbean...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462417714094
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From June to December 1990, 806 prostitutes registered with the STD programme in Singapore for regular screening for sexually transmitted diseases (STD) were investigated for factors associated with STD incidence in the preceding year. The majority were foreigners (92.7% Malaysians and 3.1% Thais). Anal sex (0.4%) and...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/095646249200300506
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 21-year-old man presented to genitourinary (GU) medicine physicians with (initially) painful penile and scrotal swelling. A diagnosis of ano-genital granulomatosis was confirmed on histological analysis of penile skin. Enquiring about systemic symptoms resulted in the additional diagnosis of gastrointestinal Crohn's...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2012.012183
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this paper is to assess the internal consistency of self-reported condom use among sex workers in Puerto Plata and Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. We examined the responses to questions about condom use among 4 cross-sectional samples of sex workers. We compared measures based on: (1) questions using...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462981922089
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to develop and evaluate a simple V3 peptide-based enzyme immunoassay (PEIA) for large-scale serotyping of HIV-1 specimens derived from injecting drug users (IDUs) in the Russian Federation. Two synthetic peptides were evaluated, named P1 (RKSIHIGPGRAFYATGD) and P2 (RTSVRIGPGQVFYKTGD), in an P...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in HIV-infected adults at the time of antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation in Guangdong province, China. A total of 2793 HIV-infected adults were enrolled between January 2004 and September 2011. Demographic data and...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462415600570
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Squamous cell carcinoma of the penis is an uncommon cancer, though in one study it accounted for 90% of all penile cancers. Its association with balanitis xerotica obliterans (BXO) is a rare though recognized occurrence. We describe a case of a 46-year-old Caucasian male who first presented to our open-access clinic w...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646206775455658
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy-eight men with symptoms of chronic or subacute prostatitis were enrolled. Investigations for the presence of Chlamydia trachomatis in urethral swabs were carried out. The expressed prostatic secretions were additionally examined for Mycoplasma hominis, Ureaplasma urealyticum, Gardnerella vaginalis, other gram-...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462981922395
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute epididymo-orchitis is a common cause of 'acute scrotum' in adolescence and young adults, and the common causative pathogens are Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae. This is a rare case of acute epididymo-orchitis due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a pubertal boy with a history of 'ano-receptive' interc...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/095646240401501014
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sensitivity of the Captia Syphilis G anti-treponemal IgG enzyme immunoassay (EIA-IgG) was compared with the Treponema pallidum haemagglutination assay (TPHA) and the Fluorescent Treponemal Antibody Absorbed (FTA-Abs) test as a marker for past syphilis in 28 HIV-infected and 31 HIV-negative patients with a past his...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/095646249500600207
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety women who were HIV antibody positive attended the genitourinary medicine clinics of East Riverside up to May 1990. Seventy-five of these women (83%) were examined for co-existent sexually transmitted disease (STD) at presentation. The prevalence of STD in these women was compared to the incidence of STD in all ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/095646249100200312
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::People living with HIV (PLH) in Thailand face tremendous challenges, including HIV disclosure. With the advent of antiretroviral (ARV) therapy in Thailand, the positive benefits of HIV disclosure are becoming more salient. However, there are regional variations in the levels of HIV disclosure in Thailand. We examined ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009008
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study 1155 injection drug users (IDUs) receiving targeted intervention in five cities of Punjab were surveyed; three cities (Amritsar, Taran-Taran, Batala) were in districts sharing an international border with Pakistan and the other two were Jalandhar and Ludhiana. Information on socio-demography, substance u...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462413515659
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tetracycline resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae (TRNG) contain a 25.2 MDa TetM plasmid encoding a 68 KDa cytoplasmic protein which confers high-level tetracycline resistance. The aim of this study was to subtype all TRNG isolated in Scotland between 1992 and 1998. Subtyping was performed by a polymerase chain reaction (P...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462991913204
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral neuropathy is one of the most common neurological complications of HIV infection with a 30-60% lifetime prevalence. Newer HIV drugs cause less peripheral neuropathy, but patients are now living long enough to develop concomitant diabetes-related, vascular-related, and chemotherapy-related neuropathy so it c...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0956462416656688
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sweden was the first country to introduce online Chlamydia trachomatis testing for both men and women and this article provides information about the user characteristics and which risk groups are reached with this method. During the years 2005-2007 a questionnaire was administered with a response rate of 86% (n = 602...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2011.011030
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An HIV-positive African woman developed severe constitutional symptoms associated with rebound viraemia during a planned antiretroviral treatment interruption, requiring reinitiation of highly active antiretroviral therapy. ...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/0956462041558131
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A longitudinal study of demographic and behavioural characteristics associated with risky sexual behaviours of young men after release from prison. One hundred and six men were interviewed in prison and at one week and six months after release. Overall, 37% reported a previous sexually transmitted disease (STD) diagno...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1258/095646203767869110
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Routinely collected data from clinical sites offering voluntary counselling and testing (VCT) for HIV diagnosis have been used to evaluate the impact of public health interventions; however, there has been considerable diversity in strategies. To gain an understanding of the outcome of these evaluations and provide th...
journal_title:International journal of STD & AIDS
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1258/ijsa.2009.009005
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00