Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Non-lineal temperature-mortality relationship varies depending on the characteristics of the designated study geographic zone. In given places, a growing level of economic development has led to lesser influence of environmental variables on mortality. This paper analyzes trends in the association between maximum temperatures and organic-cause mortality from 1975 to 2003 in Castile-La Mancha (Spain). METHODS:Daily maximum temperatures and organic-cause mortality data were divided into 3 time period: 1975-1984, 1985-1994 and 1995-2003. After data pre-whitening by applying ARIMA model estimated for the daily maximum temperature series, we calculate cross-correlation functions between residuals of temperature and mortality, 7 days lagged for summer, 15 for cold months, and comparing its correlation coefficients. RESULTS:We observe an increasing number of significant lags during the warm season (p < 0.05) between first and second decades studied in regional overall but with some provincial differences. In the third study period the number of significant lags varies slightly, although cross correlation coefficients were significantly upward (p < 0.05) at lag 3 in the entire region and Toledo in particular. CONCLUSIONS:Maximum temperature and mortality by organic cause association became more extensive and intense since 1975-1984 decade in Castile-La Mancha. The aging of regional population could offset the probable beneficial effect of economic growth on this relationship. No appreciable time trends are found in cold months.
journal_name
Rev Esp Salud Publicajournal_title
Revista espanola de salud publicaauthors
Mirón Pérez IJ,Montero Rubio JC,Criado-Alvarez JJ,Mayoral Arenas S,Díaz Jiménez J,Gil CLdoi
10.1590/s1135-57272007000400005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-07-01 00:00:00pages
375-85issue
4eissn
1135-5727issn
2173-9110journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Positive results in infections of borrelia burgdorferi and Rickettsia conorii in human and canine population is studied in order to understand the situation of both in humans, and at the same time discover the importance of the dog as an indicator of these agents among those in the Health Area of San Andrés ...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The main justification of this study was to describe our experience in neonatal screening and to define the prevalence of the diseases included in the neonatal screening program in Andalusia, among which are congenital hypothyroidism, expanded screening (aminoacidopathies, mitochondrial beta-oxidation defects...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::We present the adaptation for Spain of the updated European Cardiovascular Prevention Guidelines. In this update, greater stress is laid on the population approach, and especially on the promotion of physical activity and healthy diet through dietary, leisure and active transport policies in Spain. To estimate vascula...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMID) are chronic and highly disabling diseases that share inflammatory sequences and immunological dysregulations. Considered as a disease in itself, the prevalence of IMID is virtually unknown. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of 10 selected UDI, incl...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::The results of the meningococcal vaccination campaign carried out in Cantabria in February-March 1997 are presented. In the short term, the campaign reduced the rate of incidence in the risk group from 21.33/100,000 in the previous 12 months, to zero in the 12 months following the campaign. In the medium term (2 and a...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:One of the fist lines of action of the National Plan against Antibiotic Resistance (PRAN) is to monitor the use of antibiotics as a fundamental basis for the fight against resistance. In order to know the antibiotic prescription habits, we pretended to describe the outpatient prescription of systemic antibiot...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over at least the past ten years, measures aimed at health promotion and prevention among young adults and teenagers have been being implemented from different public institutions and, in a certain sense, on a sectorial basis. The overall objective is to assess how the different measures carried out by diffe...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to Mortality show the protocol of analysis which was set out as part of the EMECAM Project, illustrating the application thereof to the effect of pollution has on the mortality in the city of Valencia. The response variables considered will be the daily deaths rate resulting from all causes, e...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetic Education is a basic part of treating Diabetes Mellitus and is intended to improve a patient's quality of life. An analysis was made of the effectiveness of a diabetic education program at the Algeciras Regional Hospital. METHODS:Results achieved by the Diabetic Education Unit were measured accordi...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study analyses the historical background data on Spanish community nutrition by means of the study of the first attempts toward institutionalization which took place in the Nutrition and Food Hygiene Division of the Spanish National Health School, restricting the search to the 1930-1936 period. In conjunction wit...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1135-57272007000500003
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Spanish registry of Covid-19 in Spanish pregnant women, made up of 100 centers, is created in response to the need to know the morbidity that Covid-19 generates in pregnant women and their newborns, to know the real incidence of the disease in this population group and to establish and monitor the package...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Following the detection of two cases of members of 6 Chinese families having tested positive for the hepatitis B virus, a study of those living in these families was begun for the purpose of knowing the spread of the infection within the family environment of the cases detected. METHODS:Descriptive study. P...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1135-57272004000600005
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study is aimed at describing the psychological, psychopathological, medical and social aspects of a mentally retarded population being provided with care by AFANAS-Jerez affording the possibility of assessing this type of problem from an epidemiological standpoint. METHODS:A descriptive case series stu...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The precautionary principle is a response to uncertainty in the face of risks to health or the environment. In general, it involves taking measures to avoid potential harm, despite lack of scientific certainty. In recent years it has been applied, not without difficulties, as a legal and political principle in many co...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/s1135-57272005000200003
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In order for vaccination programs to be carried out properly, it is essential for the vaccination coverage to be known. On the Balearic Islands, the reported coverage was much less than for the rest of Spain. The objective of this study is that of estimating the coverage of the vaccinations included on the r...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the screening strategy (quantitative immunological test vs biochemical test) in a population-based screening program for colorectal cancer (CRC) in Catalonia. METHODS:The fourth round of a screening program for CRC with a fecal occult blood test was implemented in Hospi...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1135-57272011120000008
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Informal care affects the quality of life and emotional health. Objective: To analyze the relationship between burden and depression in caregivers measured by Zarit's Scale and GHQ-28 and the global functional deterioration of the elderly measured by OARS-MFAQ. METHODS:Descriptive observational cross-section...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-08-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Given the increasing flux of immigrant population from high-risk areas to our country, the need of screening for loasis arises, despite systematic screening being a debated and poorly evaluated practice to which there is no protocol. This study is aimed at identifying the population to which loasis screening...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1135-57272004000500007
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The high number of computer workers wearing contact lenses raises the question whether the sum of these two risk factors for eye health may cause a worsening of Computer Vision Syndrome. The aim of this review is to synthesize the knowledge about ocular and visual alterations related with computer use in con...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4321/S1135-57272014000200004
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The following article shows the evolution of the schools contribution to the Health Education of children and young people. Moving on from the traditional concept of health, today, Health Education has a general and global meaning, which encompasses all of the physical, psychological and social aspects of health. Thes...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Regular physical exercise is not a widespread habit among the population. Early childhood in a crucial stage for acquiring this habit. The objective of this study was that of ascertaining the behavior of school-age children with regard to the degree of physical activity they do and to examine the factors inv...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to establish the prevalence of Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD] in a rural health area and its stratification according different risk factors. METHODS:A cross-sectional, observational study was performed in Yunquera de Henares (Guadalajara, Spain) in the year 2014. A qu...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-02-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies suggest the relationship between lower socioeconomic status and environmental factors with increased risk of cancer. Within the framework of the MEDEA project, this work aims to identify geographic inequalities in larynx cancer (LC) mortality and incidence in men and its association with depr...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To identify epidemiological aspects of the osteoporotic hip fractures (OHF) in the province of Zamora in 1993, and the basic and standardised accumulative incidence rates amongst the Spanish population. METHODS:215 OHF cases were studied in the province throughout 1993, 203 were admitted to hospital, 188 of...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Not only are there large number of guides, protocols and other support tools available for the clinical decision-making process in the Spanish National Health System, but there is also a major degree of variability among them, reflecting inconsistencies and low quality of those documents. This study is aimed at conduc...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1135-57272004000400004
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study is aimed at establishing the possible associations between the number of admissions through the emergency room at the "Juan Canalejol" Hospital in Corunna in 1994-1994 due to organic, circulatory and respiratory reasons and the weather variables introduced as being exogenous for the purpose of pre...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the context of budgetary difficulties, the estimation of non safety costs is an additional tool that may be useful in the decision making process of the health system as well as to improve the health care management. Until now there is no study that has estimated the costs of non safety in Spain in an int...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4321/S1135-57272013000300008
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reviews the motivations of companies to set out a policy for controlling smoking, the economic benefits for the company resulting from such a policy and the costs, broken down by European Union countries. The literature on the costs of implementing a policy related to smoking at the workplace is reviewed. T...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Stressful situations may have a negative effect on population's mental health, including impaired sleep quality. Thus, we analysed the effect on sleep during the confinement due to the COVID-19 outbreak, in a Galicia population sample, measuring subjective sleep satisfaction, and insomnia intensity and incide...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite knowing that the practice of physical activity can positively influence the health of older people, there are variables such as the risk of dependency and the level of self-esteem that can mediate people´s quality of life. The objective of this study was to know the relationship between the risk of de...
journal_title:Revista espanola de salud publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-08-27 00:00:00